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Commerical Backup Solutions
by Paul Stewart 20 May '12

20 May '12

Hey folks. I'm hoping for some input from operational folks on backup solutions for servers. We are looking for a commercial backup solution with a nice reporting dashboard etc. It must support full/incremental backups on Windows and various flavors of Linux. We would also be looking for bare metal image/recovery abilities. To date, we've been fond of Acronis until we got the quote for it .. Initially we would be looking at 50-80 servers and growing it up from there to probably 150-200 boxes. Some of these servers are geographically dispersed. At the moment we have been using Bacula but it lacks bare metal options and doesn't have any nice reporting options (Executive Dashboard etc) Thanks for any input, Paul

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need help about bgd and ospf
by Deric Kwok 19 May '12

19 May '12

Hi all Can I have questions about bgp and ospf 1/ Do I have to redistrt bgd in ospf to make ospf to know which upstrem bgp routers to go out 2/ If yes, how many routes can ospf database handle as one full bgp table is about 400,000 routes 3/ When we have 8 ospf routers to run "redistrubt bgp", ls it 8 x 400,000 routes in ospf database? 4/ If not redistribted bgp, how ospf to know which upstream to go out Thank you for your help

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NANOG 55 DNS Track
by Mehmet Akcin 19 May '12

19 May '12

Hello everyone, NANOG 55 will take place in Vancouver , Canada June 3-6 , 2012. I will send more information about DNS Track timing and details of the track later. I am sending this email to ask NANOG attendees to help us organize a better track by letting us know what topics they want to see covered about DNS. We are also inviting parties who are DNS Software providers, service providers, experts, and researchers to join and present about what they think is interesting. Please contact me directly if you want to briefly bring something interesting about DNS to this Track's and their attendees attention. Since the whole track will be 90mins and we want to allow as much as talks to take a place it would be good idea to limit any specific talk to 15 mins and keeping it really operational , brief and clear would be great idea. as I said earlier as soon as track details are decided, I will send a second e-mail to let the community know. thank you for your interest. mehmet

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BGP Update Report
by cidr-report＠potaroo.net 18 May '12

18 May '12

BGP Update Report Interval: 10-May-12 -to- 17-May-12 (7 days) Observation Point: BGP Peering with AS131072 TOP 20 Unstable Origin AS Rank ASN Upds % Upds/Pfx AS-Name 1 - AS9829 75456 3.6% 62.7 -- BSNL-NIB National Internet Backbone 2 - AS8402 68093 3.2% 34.6 -- CORBINA-AS OJSC "Vimpelcom" 3 - AS7029 29621 1.4% 13.3 -- WINDSTREAM - Windstream Communications Inc 4 - AS24560 28898 1.4% 31.7 -- AIRTELBROADBAND-AS-AP Bharti Airtel Ltd., Telemedia Services 5 - AS12479 26694 1.3% 381.3 -- UNI2-AS France Telecom Espana SA 6 - AS32528 24694 1.2% 4938.8 -- ABBOTT Abbot Labs 7 - AS1785 24617 1.2% 13.2 -- AS-PAETEC-NET - PaeTec Communications, Inc. 8 - AS8452 20123 0.9% 29.7 -- TE-AS TE-AS 9 - AS25620 19727 0.9% 116.7 -- COTAS LTDA. 10 - AS5800 19376 0.9% 72.3 -- DNIC-ASBLK-05800-06055 - DoD Network Information Center 11 - AS13118 19205 0.9% 533.5 -- ASN-YARTELECOM OJSC Rostelecom 12 - AS8151 14216 0.7% 17.4 -- Uninet S.A. de C.V. 13 - AS383 12128 0.6% 120.1 -- AFCONC-BLOCK1-AS - 754th Electronic Systems Group 14 - AS7552 11929 0.6% 11.8 -- VIETEL-AS-AP Vietel Corporation 15 - AS17974 11779 0.6% 9.7 -- TELKOMNET-AS2-AP PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia 16 - AS31148 10984 0.5% 15.4 -- FREENET-AS FreeNet ISP 17 - AS36167 10402 0.5% 103.0 -- NETRIPLEX01 - NETRIPLEX LLC 18 - AS11664 10180 0.5% 39.0 -- Techtel LMDS Comunicaciones Interactivas S.A. 19 - AS6503 10176 0.5% 16.8 -- Axtel, S.A.B. de C.V. 20 - AS9583 9985 0.5% 13.6 -- SIFY-AS-IN Sify Limited TOP 20 Unstable Origin AS (Updates per announced prefix) Rank ASN Upds % Upds/Pfx AS-Name 1 - AS44798 8115 0.4% 8115.0 -- PERVOMAYSK-AS PP "SKS-Pervomaysk" 2 - AS16652 5809 0.3% 5809.0 -- RISEUP - Riseup Networks 3 - AS57343 5456 0.3% 5456.0 -- DIGIMAT-AS Digimat s.r.l. 4 - AS32528 24694 1.2% 4938.8 -- ABBOTT Abbot Labs 5 - AS20775 2640 0.1% 2640.0 -- GETIT GETIT Internet GmbH 6 - AS3 2482 0.1% 366.0 -- UMNIAH Umniah Mobile Company 7 - AS7219 1282 0.1% 1282.0 -- ASNTULIX - Tulix Systems, Inc. 8 - AS36948 1932 0.1% 966.0 -- KENIC 9 - AS55665 884 0.0% 884.0 -- STMI-AS-ID PT Sampoerna Telemedia Indonesia 10 - AS19045 1708 0.1% 854.0 -- DIRECTCOM - Direct Communications Cable LLC 11 - AS21452 795 0.0% 795.0 -- skannet-ibadan 12 - AS42281 794 0.0% 794.0 -- RACHFAHL-IT-AS Rachfahl IT-Solutions GmbH & Co.KG 13 - AS5430 6128 0.3% 766.0 -- FREENETDE freenet Datenkommunikations GmbH 14 - AS29126 746 0.0% 746.0 -- DATIQ-AS Datiq B.V. 15 - AS32890 5134 0.2% 733.4 -- BTC-AS-1 - Beehive Telephone Company, Inc. 16 - AS9821 718 0.0% 718.0 -- DOST-PH-AP Department of Science and Technology 17 - AS40677 1223 0.1% 611.5 -- GLOBALAIR-COM - Globalair.com 18 - AS13263 1767 0.1% 589.0 -- HAYATNET-AS HayatNet Bilgi ve Iletisim Hizmetleri A.S 19 - AS49182 1136 0.1% 568.0 -- BTENGAGEIT BT ENGAGE IT Limited 20 - AS27667 557 0.0% 557.0 -- Universidad Autonoma de la Laguna TOP 20 Unstable Prefixes Rank Prefix Upds % Origin AS -- AS Name 1 - 109.161.64.0/19 18741 0.8% AS13118 -- ASN-YARTELECOM OJSC Rostelecom 2 - 130.36.34.0/24 12339 0.6% AS32528 -- ABBOTT Abbot Labs 3 - 130.36.35.0/24 12339 0.6% AS32528 -- ABBOTT Abbot Labs 4 - 41.43.147.0/24 9960 0.4% AS8452 -- TE-AS TE-AS 5 - 91.202.212.0/22 8115 0.4% AS44798 -- PERVOMAYSK-AS PP "SKS-Pervomaysk" 6 - 62.36.252.0/22 8007 0.4% AS12479 -- UNI2-AS France Telecom Espana SA 7 - 62.36.249.0/24 6467 0.3% AS12479 -- UNI2-AS France Telecom Espana SA 8 - 62.36.241.0/24 6066 0.3% AS12479 -- UNI2-AS France Telecom Espana SA 9 - 62.36.210.0/24 5909 0.3% AS12479 -- UNI2-AS France Telecom Espana SA 10 - 199.254.238.0/24 5809 0.3% AS16652 -- RISEUP - Riseup Networks 11 - 91.231.179.0/24 5456 0.2% AS57343 -- DIGIMAT-AS Digimat s.r.l. 12 - 194.63.9.0/24 5325 0.2% AS1273 -- CW Cable and Wireless Worldwide plc 13 - 202.56.215.0/24 3582 0.2% AS24560 -- AIRTELBROADBAND-AS-AP Bharti Airtel Ltd., Telemedia Services 14 - 69.54.109.0/24 3565 0.2% AS7018 -- ATT-INTERNET4 - AT&T Services, Inc. 15 - 182.64.0.0/16 3345 0.1% AS24560 -- AIRTELBROADBAND-AS-AP Bharti Airtel Ltd., Telemedia Services 16 - 217.194.224.0/20 2640 0.1% AS20775 -- GETIT GETIT Internet GmbH 17 - 193.105.129.0/24 2482 0.1% AS3 -- UMNIAH Umniah Mobile Company 18 - 115.170.128.0/17 2353 0.1% AS4847 -- CNIX-AP China Networks Inter-Exchange 19 - 208.54.82.0/24 2127 0.1% AS701 -- UUNET - MCI Communications Services, Inc. d/b/a Verizon Business 20 - 69.31.106.0/23 1987 0.1% AS35994 -- AKAMAI-AS - Akamai Technologies, Inc. Details at http://bgpupdates.potaroo.net ------------------------------------ Copies of this report are mailed to: nanog(a)nanog.org eof-list(a)ripe.net apops(a)apops.net routing-wg(a)ripe.net afnog(a)afnog.org

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The Cidr Report
by cidr-report＠potaroo.net 18 May '12

18 May '12

This report has been generated at Fri May 18 21:12:46 2012 AEST. The report analyses the BGP Routing Table of AS2.0 router and generates a report on aggregation potential within the table. Check http://www.cidr-report.org for a current version of this report. Recent Table History Date Prefixes CIDR Agg 11-05-12 410225 240868 12-05-12 410475 240522 13-05-12 410127 241239 14-05-12 410740 240953 15-05-12 410599 240761 16-05-12 410522 241112 17-05-12 411045 241394 18-05-12 411873 241338 AS Summary 41157 Number of ASes in routing system 17189 Number of ASes announcing only one prefix 3414 Largest number of prefixes announced by an AS AS6389 : BELLSOUTH-NET-BLK - BellSouth.net Inc. 112440288 Largest address span announced by an AS (/32s) AS4134 : CHINANET-BACKBONE No.31,Jin-rong Street Aggregation Summary The algorithm used in this report proposes aggregation only when there is a precise match using the AS path, so as to preserve traffic transit policies. Aggregation is also proposed across non-advertised address space ('holes'). --- 18May12 --- ASnum NetsNow NetsAggr NetGain % Gain Description Table 412447 241411 171036 41.5% All ASes AS6389 3414 196 3218 94.3% BELLSOUTH-NET-BLK - BellSouth.net Inc. AS7029 3407 1889 1518 44.6% WINDSTREAM - Windstream Communications Inc AS4766 2608 1122 1486 57.0% KIXS-AS-KR Korea Telecom AS22773 1607 135 1472 91.6% ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC - Cox Communications Inc. AS18566 2094 703 1391 66.4% COVAD - Covad Communications Co. AS28573 1858 497 1361 73.3% NET Servicos de Comunicao S.A. AS4323 1585 385 1200 75.7% TWTC - tw telecom holdings, inc. AS10620 1911 805 1106 57.9% Telmex Colombia S.A. AS1785 1905 802 1103 57.9% AS-PAETEC-NET - PaeTec Communications, Inc. AS4755 1577 534 1043 66.1% TATACOMM-AS TATA Communications formerly VSNL is Leading ISP AS7303 1435 446 989 68.9% Telecom Argentina S.A. AS7552 1173 224 949 80.9% VIETEL-AS-AP Vietel Corporation AS26615 902 32 870 96.5% Tim Celular S.A. AS8151 1486 673 813 54.7% Uninet S.A. de C.V. AS18101 947 158 789 83.3% RELIANCE-COMMUNICATIONS-IN Reliance Communications Ltd.DAKC MUMBAI AS17974 1924 1162 762 39.6% TELKOMNET-AS2-AP PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia AS4808 1109 350 759 68.4% CHINA169-BJ CNCGROUP IP network China169 Beijing Province Network AS9394 834 153 681 81.7% CRNET CHINA RAILWAY Internet(CRNET) AS13977 770 121 649 84.3% CTELCO - FAIRPOINT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AS2118 658 14 644 97.9% RELCOM-AS OOO "NPO Relcom" AS3356 1100 463 637 57.9% LEVEL3 Level 3 Communications AS30036 1417 786 631 44.5% MEDIACOM-ENTERPRISE-BUSINESS - Mediacom Communications Corp AS17676 691 75 616 89.1% GIGAINFRA Softbank BB Corp. AS19262 995 398 597 60.0% VZGNI-TRANSIT - Verizon Online LLC AS22561 1016 424 592 58.3% DIGITAL-TELEPORT - Digital Teleport Inc. AS24560 1027 450 577 56.2% AIRTELBROADBAND-AS-AP Bharti Airtel Ltd., Telemedia Services AS4780 832 258 574 69.0% SEEDNET Digital United Inc. AS3549 1006 444 562 55.9% GBLX Global Crossing Ltd. AS22047 582 31 551 94.7% VTR BANDA ANCHA S.A. AS8452 1302 759 543 41.7% TE-AS TE-AS Total 43172 14489 28683 66.4% Top 30 total Possible Bogus Routes 10.86.64.32/30 AS65530 -Private Use AS- 10.86.64.36/30 AS65530 -Private Use AS- 10.86.65.32/30 AS65530 -Private Use AS- 10.86.65.36/30 AS65530 -Private Use AS- 10.255.255.0/30 AS65530 -Private Use AS- 10.255.255.4/30 AS65530 -Private Use AS- 10.255.255.8/30 AS65530 -Private Use AS- 14.192.0.0/22 AS45464 NEXTWEB-AS-AP Room 201, TGU Bldg 14.192.4.0/22 AS45464 NEXTWEB-AS-AP Room 201, TGU Bldg 14.192.8.0/22 AS45464 NEXTWEB-AS-AP Room 201, TGU Bldg 14.192.12.0/22 AS45464 NEXTWEB-AS-AP Room 201, TGU Bldg 14.192.16.0/22 AS45464 NEXTWEB-AS-AP Room 201, TGU Bldg 14.192.20.0/22 AS45464 NEXTWEB-AS-AP Room 201, TGU Bldg 14.192.24.0/22 AS45464 NEXTWEB-AS-AP Room 201, TGU Bldg 14.192.28.0/22 AS45464 NEXTWEB-AS-AP Room 201, TGU Bldg 27.112.114.0/24 AS23884 PROENNET-AS Proimage Engineering and Communication Co.,Ltd. 41.222.79.0/24 AS36938 AMSCOTELECOMS Amsco Telecommunications Nigeria Limited 62.61.220.0/24 AS24974 TACHYON-EU Tachyon Europe BV 62.61.221.0/24 AS24974 TACHYON-EU Tachyon Europe BV 66.171.32.0/20 AS705 UUNET - MCI Communications Services, Inc. d/b/a Verizon Business 66.180.239.0/24 AS35888 VIGNETTE - VIGNETTE CORPORATION 66.207.32.0/20 AS23011 66.245.176.0/20 AS19318 NJIIX-AS-1 - NEW JERSEY INTERNATIONAL INTERNET EXCHANGE LLC 66.251.128.0/24 AS33227 BLUEBRIDGE-NETWORKS - Blue Bridge Networks 66.251.133.0/24 AS33227 BLUEBRIDGE-NETWORKS - Blue Bridge Networks 66.251.134.0/24 AS33227 BLUEBRIDGE-NETWORKS - Blue Bridge Networks 66.251.136.0/21 AS33227 BLUEBRIDGE-NETWORKS - Blue Bridge Networks 66.251.140.0/24 AS33227 BLUEBRIDGE-NETWORKS - Blue Bridge Networks 66.251.141.0/24 AS33227 BLUEBRIDGE-NETWORKS - Blue Bridge Networks 66.251.142.0/24 AS33227 BLUEBRIDGE-NETWORKS - Blue Bridge Networks 66.251.143.0/24 AS3356 LEVEL3 Level 3 Communications 69.46.224.0/20 AS32592 HUNT-BROTHERS-OF-LOUISIANA-LLC - Hunt Brothers 69.46.233.0/24 AS32592 HUNT-BROTHERS-OF-LOUISIANA-LLC - Hunt Brothers 69.46.236.0/24 AS32592 HUNT-BROTHERS-OF-LOUISIANA-LLC - Hunt Brothers 71.19.134.0/23 AS3313 INET-AS BT Italia S.p.A. 72.44.16.0/20 AS15054 HAMELTRONICS - Hameltronics, LLC 74.91.48.0/24 AS30137 SEA-BROADBAND - Sea Broadband, LLC 74.91.49.0/24 AS30137 SEA-BROADBAND - Sea Broadband, LLC 74.91.50.0/24 AS30137 SEA-BROADBAND - Sea Broadband, LLC 74.91.51.0/24 AS30137 SEA-BROADBAND - Sea Broadband, LLC 74.91.52.0/24 AS30137 SEA-BROADBAND - Sea Broadband, LLC 74.91.53.0/24 AS30137 SEA-BROADBAND - Sea Broadband, LLC 74.91.54.0/24 AS30137 SEA-BROADBAND - Sea Broadband, LLC 74.91.55.0/24 AS30137 SEA-BROADBAND - Sea Broadband, LLC 74.91.56.0/24 AS30137 SEA-BROADBAND - Sea Broadband, LLC 74.91.57.0/24 AS30137 SEA-BROADBAND - Sea Broadband, LLC 74.91.58.0/24 AS30137 SEA-BROADBAND - Sea Broadband, LLC 74.91.59.0/24 AS30137 SEA-BROADBAND - Sea Broadband, LLC 74.91.60.0/24 AS30137 SEA-BROADBAND - Sea Broadband, LLC 74.91.61.0/24 AS30137 SEA-BROADBAND - Sea Broadband, LLC 74.91.62.0/24 AS30137 SEA-BROADBAND - Sea Broadband, LLC 74.91.63.0/24 AS30137 SEA-BROADBAND - Sea Broadband, LLC 98.159.96.0/20 AS46975 110.34.44.0/22 AS12653 COMTONET KB Impuls Hellas S.A. 114.134.16.0/20 AS56310 116.206.72.0/24 AS6461 MFNX MFN - Metromedia Fiber Network 116.206.85.0/24 AS6461 MFNX MFN - Metromedia Fiber Network 116.206.103.0/24 AS6461 MFNX MFN - Metromedia Fiber Network 117.120.56.0/21 AS4755 TATACOMM-AS TATA Communications formerly VSNL is Leading ISP 120.136.17.0/24 AS38779 BMG-AS-ID Badan Meteorologi dan Geofisika 121.46.0.0/16 AS4134 CHINANET-BACKBONE No.31,Jin-rong Street 142.54.0.0/19 AS23498 CDSI - Cogeco Data Services LP 172.14.0.0/24 AS57871 ASTELECENTR TeleCentr Ltd. 172.15.0.0/24 AS57871 ASTELECENTR TeleCentr Ltd. 172.45.1.0/24 AS3356 LEVEL3 Level 3 Communications 172.102.0.0/22 AS4812 CHINANET-SH-AP China Telecom (Group) 172.223.60.0/22 AS6910 DIALTELECOMRO Dial Telecom S.R.L. 194.61.59.0/24 AS49544 INTERACTIVE3D-AS i3d B.V. 200.1.112.0/24 AS29754 GO2TEL GO2TEL.COM INC. 200.24.73.0/24 AS26061 Equant Colombia 200.33.40.0/24 AS11172 Alestra, S. de R.L. de C.V. 200.34.0.0/20 AS6342 Instituto Tecnológico y de Estudios Superiores de Monterrey 200.53.0.0/19 AS13878 Diveo do Brasil Telecomunicacoes Ltda 202.1.224.0/24 AS10097 FLOWCOM Flow Communications 2/541 Kent St Sydney NSW 2000 202.8.106.0/24 AS9530 SHINSEGAE-AS SHINSEGAE I&C Co., Ltd. 202.58.113.0/24 AS19161 202.83.120.0/21 AS37972 202.83.124.0/24 AS37972 202.83.125.0/24 AS37972 202.83.126.0/24 AS37972 202.94.1.0/24 AS4808 CHINA169-BJ CNCGROUP IP network China169 Beijing Province Network 202.122.134.0/24 AS38615 202.140.128.0/19 AS9583 SIFY-AS-IN Sify Limited 202.160.152.0/22 AS10113 EFTEL-AS-AP Eftel Limited. 202.174.125.0/24 AS9498 BBIL-AP BHARTI Airtel Ltd. 202.176.1.0/24 AS9942 COMINDICO-AP SOUL Converged Communications Australia 202.179.134.0/24 AS23966 LDN-AS-PK LINKdotNET Telecom Limited 203.23.1.0/24 AS18111 NETSPEED-AS-AP Netspeed Internet Communications 203.24.38.0/24 AS18111 NETSPEED-AS-AP Netspeed Internet Communications 203.30.127.0/24 AS18111 NETSPEED-AS-AP Netspeed Internet Communications 203.32.86.0/23 AS18111 NETSPEED-AS-AP Netspeed Internet Communications 203.32.86.0/24 AS18111 NETSPEED-AS-AP Netspeed Internet Communications 203.32.87.0/24 AS18111 NETSPEED-AS-AP Netspeed Internet Communications 203.32.188.0/24 AS1221 ASN-TELSTRA Telstra Pty Ltd 203.142.219.0/24 AS45149 205.175.214.0/24 AS5583 ORANGE-BUSINESS-SERVICES-BENELUX France Telecom S.A. 206.123.129.0/24 AS10790 INREACH-AS - InReach Internet 206.197.184.0/24 AS23304 DATOTEL-STL-AS - Datotel LLC, a NetLabs LLC Company 207.174.131.0/24 AS26116 INDRA - Indra's Net Inc 207.174.132.0/23 AS26116 INDRA - Indra's Net Inc 207.174.152.0/23 AS26116 INDRA - Indra's Net Inc 207.174.154.0/24 AS26116 INDRA - Indra's Net Inc 207.174.155.0/24 AS26116 INDRA - Indra's Net Inc 207.174.200.0/24 AS22658 EARTHNET - Earthnet, Inc. 207.174.248.0/21 AS6653 PRIVATEI - privateI, LLC 207.231.96.0/19 AS11194 NUNETPA - NuNet Inc. 208.83.53.0/24 AS40569 YGOMI-AS - Ygomi LLC 208.91.56.0/21 AS22241 IC2NET - IC2NET 208.91.56.0/24 AS22241 IC2NET - IC2NET 208.91.57.0/24 AS22241 IC2NET - IC2NET 208.91.58.0/24 AS22241 IC2NET - IC2NET 208.91.59.0/24 AS22241 IC2NET - IC2NET 208.91.60.0/24 AS22241 IC2NET - IC2NET 208.91.61.0/24 AS22241 IC2NET - IC2NET 208.91.62.0/24 AS22241 IC2NET - IC2NET 208.91.63.0/24 AS22241 IC2NET - IC2NET 209.148.64.0/19 AS13773 TELNETCOMM - Telnet Communications 209.177.64.0/20 AS6461 MFNX MFN - Metromedia Fiber Network 209.213.0.0/20 AS33005 ELTOPIA - Eltopia.com, LLC 216.12.160.0/20 AS26627 AS-PILOSOFT - Pilosoft, Inc. 216.21.160.0/20 AS27876 American Data Networks 216.194.160.0/20 AS27876 American Data Networks Please see http://www.cidr-report.org for the full report ------------------------------------ Copies of this report are mailed to: nanog(a)nanog.org eof-list(a)ripe.net apops(a)apops.net routing-wg(a)ripe.net afnog(a)afnog.org

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Level3 Issues
by Scott Wolfe 18 May '12

18 May '12

Anyone having BGP issues in and out of Level3 in the past 30 minutes? --ScottW

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Weekly Routing Table Report
by Routing Analysis Role Account 18 May '12

18 May '12

This is an automated weekly mailing describing the state of the Internet Routing Table as seen from APNIC's router in Japan. The posting is sent to APOPS, NANOG, AfNOG, AusNOG, SANOG, PacNOG, LacNOG, TRNOG, CaribNOG and the RIPE Routing Working Group. Daily listings are sent to bgp-stats(a)lists.apnic.net For historical data, please see http://thyme.rand.apnic.net. If you have any comments please contact Philip Smith <pfsinoz(a)gmail.com>. Routing Table Report 04:00 +10GMT Sat 19 May, 2012 Report Website: http://thyme.rand.apnic.net Detailed Analysis: http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/ Analysis Summary ---------------- BGP routing table entries examined: 409230 Prefixes after maximum aggregation: 173889 Deaggregation factor: 2.35 Unique aggregates announced to Internet: 199573 Total ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 41033 Prefixes per ASN: 9.97 Origin-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 33202 Origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 15654 Transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 5481 Transit-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 137 Average AS path length visible in the Internet Routing Table: 4.5 Max AS path length visible: 30 Max AS path prepend of ASN (36992) 22 Prefixes from unregistered ASNs in the Routing Table: 365 Unregistered ASNs in the Routing Table: 132 Number of 32-bit ASNs allocated by the RIRs: 2716 Number of 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 2350 Prefixes from 32-bit ASNs in the Routing Table: 5960 Special use prefixes present in the Routing Table: 2 Prefixes being announced from unallocated address space: 106 Number of addresses announced to Internet: 2550061936 Equivalent to 151 /8s, 254 /16s and 219 /24s Percentage of available address space announced: 68.8 Percentage of allocated address space announced: 68.9 Percentage of available address space allocated: 99.9 Percentage of address space in use by end-sites: 92.7 Total number of prefixes smaller than registry allocations: 174827 APNIC Region Analysis Summary ----------------------------- Prefixes being announced by APNIC Region ASes: 100170 Total APNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 32430 APNIC Deaggregation factor: 3.09 Prefixes being announced from the APNIC address blocks: 96619 Unique aggregates announced from the APNIC address blocks: 39919 APNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 4690 APNIC Prefixes per ASN: 20.60 APNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 1242 APNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 728 Average APNIC Region AS path length visible: 4.7 Max APNIC Region AS path length visible: 22 Number of APNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 212 Number of APNIC addresses announced to Internet: 644826304 Equivalent to 38 /8s, 111 /16s and 68 /24s Percentage of available APNIC address space announced: 81.8 APNIC AS Blocks 4608-4864, 7467-7722, 9216-10239, 17408-18431 (pre-ERX allocations) 23552-24575, 37888-38911, 45056-46079, 55296-56319, 58368-59391, 131072-132095, 132096-133119 APNIC Address Blocks 1/8, 14/8, 27/8, 36/8, 39/8, 42/8, 43/8, 49/8, 58/8, 59/8, 60/8, 61/8, 101/8, 103/8, 106/8, 110/8, 111/8, 112/8, 113/8, 114/8, 115/8, 116/8, 117/8, 118/8, 119/8, 120/8, 121/8, 122/8, 123/8, 124/8, 125/8, 126/8, 133/8, 175/8, 180/8, 182/8, 183/8, 202/8, 203/8, 210/8, 211/8, 218/8, 219/8, 220/8, 221/8, 222/8, 223/8, ARIN Region Analysis Summary ---------------------------- Prefixes being announced by ARIN Region ASes: 151240 Total ARIN prefixes after maximum aggregation: 76711 ARIN Deaggregation factor: 1.97 Prefixes being announced from the ARIN address blocks: 121762 Unique aggregates announced from the ARIN address blocks: 50992 ARIN Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 15113 ARIN Prefixes per ASN: 8.06 ARIN Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 5744 ARIN Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1595 Average ARIN Region AS path length visible: 4.0 Max ARIN Region AS path length visible: 24 Number of ARIN region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 16 Number of ARIN addresses announced to Internet: 812257216 Equivalent to 48 /8s, 106 /16s and 15 /24s Percentage of available ARIN address space announced: 64.8 ARIN AS Blocks 1-1876, 1902-2042, 2044-2046, 2048-2106 (pre-ERX allocations) 2138-2584, 2615-2772, 2823-2829, 2880-3153 3354-4607, 4865-5119, 5632-6655, 6912-7466 7723-8191, 10240-12287, 13312-15359, 16384-17407 18432-20479, 21504-23551, 25600-26591, 26624-27647, 29696-30719, 31744-33791 35840-36863, 39936-40959, 46080-47103 53248-55295, 393216-394239 ARIN Address Blocks 3/8, 4/8, 6/8, 7/8, 8/8, 9/8, 11/8, 12/8, 13/8, 15/8, 16/8, 17/8, 18/8, 19/8, 20/8, 21/8, 22/8, 23/8, 24/8, 26/8, 28/8, 29/8, 30/8, 32/8, 33/8, 34/8, 35/8, 38/8, 40/8, 44/8, 45/8, 47/8, 48/8, 50/8, 52/8, 53/8, 54/8, 55/8, 56/8, 57/8, 63/8, 64/8, 65/8, 66/8, 67/8, 68/8, 69/8, 70/8, 71/8, 72/8, 73/8, 74/8, 75/8, 76/8, 96/8, 97/8, 98/8, 99/8, 100/8, 104/8, 107/8, 108/8, 173/8, 174/8, 184/8, 199/8, 204/8, 205/8, 206/8, 207/8, 208/8, 209/8, 214/8, 215/8, 216/8, RIPE Region Analysis Summary ---------------------------- Prefixes being announced by RIPE Region ASes: 101103 Total RIPE prefixes after maximum aggregation: 54239 RIPE Deaggregation factor: 1.86 Prefixes being announced from the RIPE address blocks: 93267 Unique aggregates announced from the RIPE address blocks: 58890 RIPE Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 16571 RIPE Prefixes per ASN: 5.63 RIPE Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 8060 RIPE Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 2649 Average RIPE Region AS path length visible: 5.0 Max RIPE Region AS path length visible: 30 Number of RIPE region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 1563 Number of RIPE addresses announced to Internet: 513346312 Equivalent to 30 /8s, 153 /16s and 11 /24s Percentage of available RIPE address space announced: 82.7 RIPE AS Blocks 1877-1901, 2043, 2047, 2107-2136, 2585-2614 (pre-ERX allocations) 2773-2822, 2830-2879, 3154-3353, 5377-5631 6656-6911, 8192-9215, 12288-13311, 15360-16383 20480-21503, 24576-25599, 28672-29695 30720-31743, 33792-35839, 38912-39935 40960-45055, 47104-52223, 56320-58367 196608-198655 RIPE Address Blocks 2/8, 5/8, 25/8, 31/8, 37/8, 46/8, 51/8, 62/8, 77/8, 78/8, 79/8, 80/8, 81/8, 82/8, 83/8, 84/8, 85/8, 86/8, 87/8, 88/8, 89/8, 90/8, 91/8, 92/8, 93/8, 94/8, 95/8, 109/8, 176/8, 178/8, 185/8, 193/8, 194/8, 195/8, 212/8, 213/8, 217/8, LACNIC Region Analysis Summary ------------------------------ Prefixes being announced by LACNIC Region ASes: 41527 Total LACNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 8282 LACNIC Deaggregation factor: 5.01 Prefixes being announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 41554 Unique aggregates announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 20491 LACNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1596 LACNIC Prefixes per ASN: 26.04 LACNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 439 LACNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 300 Average LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 4.5 Max LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 21 Number of LACNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 554 Number of LACNIC addresses announced to Internet: 101104712 Equivalent to 6 /8s, 6 /16s and 188 /24s Percentage of available LACNIC address space announced: 67.0 LACNIC AS Blocks 26592-26623, 27648-28671, 52224-53247, 262144-263167 plus ERX transfers LACNIC Address Blocks 177/8, 179/8, 181/8, 186/8, 187/8, 189/8, 190/8, 200/8, 201/8, AfriNIC Region Analysis Summary ------------------------------- Prefixes being announced by AfriNIC Region ASes: 9047 Total AfriNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 2163 AfriNIC Deaggregation factor: 4.18 Prefixes being announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 7073 Unique aggregates announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 2216 AfriNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 540 AfriNIC Prefixes per ASN: 13.10 AfriNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 169 AfriNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 120 Average AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 4.6 Max AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 25 Number of AfriNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 5 Number of AfriNIC addresses announced to Internet: 31790080 Equivalent to 1 /8s, 229 /16s and 20 /24s Percentage of available AfriNIC address space announced: 47.4 AfriNIC AS Blocks 36864-37887, 327680-328703 & ERX transfers AfriNIC Address Blocks 41/8, 102/8, 105/8, 197/8, APNIC Region per AS prefix count summary ---------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 4766 2608 11113 1101 Korea Telecom (KIX) 17974 1924 530 80 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA 7545 1679 301 86 TPG Internet Pty Ltd 4755 1577 385 155 TATA Communications formerly 9829 1296 1085 28 BSNL National Internet Backbo 7552 1173 1062 11 Vietel Corporation 9583 1157 87 500 Sify Limited 4808 1109 2051 318 CNCGROUP IP network: China169 24560 1027 385 167 Bharti Airtel Ltd., Telemedia 9498 964 291 64 BHARTI Airtel Ltd. Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-APNIC ARIN Region per AS prefix count summary --------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 6389 3414 3807 193 bellsouth.net, inc. 7029 3366 985 158 Windstream Communications Inc 18566 2094 382 177 Covad Communications 1785 1905 681 131 PaeTec Communications, Inc. 20115 1637 1566 619 Charter Communications 22773 1607 2911 121 Cox Communications, Inc. 4323 1584 1042 383 Time Warner Telecom 30036 1417 263 754 Mediacom Communications Corp 7018 1223 10024 821 AT&T WorldNet Services 11492 1186 216 364 Cable One Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-ARIN RIPE Region per AS prefix count summary --------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 8402 1673 544 16 Corbina telecom 34984 696 188 172 BILISIM TELEKOM 31148 685 37 9 FreeNet ISP 12479 681 671 67 Uni2 Autonomous System 2118 658 97 14 EUnet/RELCOM Autonomous Syste 20940 658 216 512 Akamai Technologies European 6830 655 2215 426 UPC Distribution Services 8551 568 360 80 Bezeq International 3320 486 8442 402 Deutsche Telekom AG 3292 472 2108 407 TDC Tele Danmark Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-RIPE LACNIC Region per AS prefix count summary ----------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 10620 1909 339 180 TVCABLE BOGOTA 28573 1866 1153 59 NET Servicos de Comunicao S.A 6503 1527 418 65 AVANTEL, S.A. 8151 1484 3027 342 UniNet S.A. de C.V. 7303 1435 901 191 Telecom Argentina Stet-France 26615 902 760 32 Tim Brasil S.A. 27947 690 73 95 Telconet S.A 11172 642 91 73 Servicios Alestra S.A de C.V 22047 582 326 15 VTR PUNTO NET S.A. 3816 578 244 98 Empresa Nacional de Telecomun Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-LACNIC AfriNIC Region per AS prefix count summary ------------------------------------------ ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 8452 1196 957 12 TEDATA 24863 845 274 35 LINKdotNET AS number 6713 497 649 18 Itissalat Al-MAGHRIB 3741 262 905 223 The Internet Solution 33776 203 12 21 Starcomms Nigeria Limited 12258 197 28 62 Vodacom Internet Company 24835 179 80 8 RAYA Telecom - Egypt 16637 170 666 82 MTN Network Solutions 15706 164 32 6 Sudatel Internet Exchange Aut 29571 157 15 16 Ci Telecom Autonomous system Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-AFRINIC Global Per AS prefix count summary ---------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 6389 3414 3807 193 bellsouth.net, inc. 7029 3366 985 158 Windstream Communications Inc 4766 2608 11113 1101 Korea Telecom (KIX) 18566 2094 382 177 Covad Communications 17974 1924 530 80 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA 10620 1909 339 180 TVCABLE BOGOTA 1785 1905 681 131 PaeTec Communications, Inc. 28573 1866 1153 59 NET Servicos de Comunicao S.A 7545 1679 301 86 TPG Internet Pty Ltd 8402 1673 544 16 Corbina telecom Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet Global Per AS Maximum Aggr summary ---------------------------------- ASN No of nets Net Savings Description 7029 3366 3208 Windstream Communications Inc 18566 2094 1917 Covad Communications 17974 1924 1844 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA 28573 1866 1807 NET Servicos de Comunicao S.A 1785 1905 1774 PaeTec Communications, Inc. 10620 1909 1729 TVCABLE BOGOTA 8402 1673 1657 Corbina telecom 7545 1679 1593 TPG Internet Pty Ltd 4766 2608 1507 Korea Telecom (KIX) 22773 1607 1486 Cox Communications, Inc. Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-CIDRnet List of Unregistered Origin ASNs (Global) ----------------------------------------- Bad AS Designation Network Transit AS Description 15132 UNALLOCATED 12.9.150.0/24 7018 AT&T WorldNet Servic 25639 UNALLOCATED 12.41.169.0/24 7018 AT&T WorldNet Servic 13317 UNALLOCATED 12.44.10.0/24 7018 AT&T WorldNet Servic 23502 UNALLOCATED 12.44.44.0/24 7018 AT&T WorldNet Servic 17300 UNALLOCATED 12.45.103.0/24 7018 AT&T WorldNet Servic 17300 UNALLOCATED 12.45.110.0/24 701 UUNET Technologies, 16476 UNALLOCATED 12.46.27.0/24 7018 AT&T WorldNet Servic 32873 UNALLOCATED 12.46.100.0/23 10912 InterNAP Network Ser 32873 UNALLOCATED 12.46.102.0/24 10912 InterNAP Network Ser 14764 UNALLOCATED 12.108.237.0/24 7018 AT&T WorldNet Servic Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-badAS Prefixes from private and non-routed address space (Global) ----------------------------------------------------------- Prefix Origin AS Description 128.0.0.0/21 12654 RIPE NCC RIS Project 128.0.24.0/24 12654 RIPE NCC RIS Project Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-dsua Advertised Unallocated Addresses -------------------------------- Network Origin AS Description 14.192.0.0/22 45464 Room 201, TGU Bldg 14.192.4.0/22 45464 Room 201, TGU Bldg 14.192.8.0/22 45464 Room 201, TGU Bldg 14.192.12.0/22 45464 Room 201, TGU Bldg 14.192.16.0/22 45464 Room 201, TGU Bldg 14.192.20.0/22 45464 Room 201, TGU Bldg 14.192.24.0/22 45464 Room 201, TGU Bldg 14.192.28.0/22 45464 Room 201, TGU Bldg 27.112.114.0/24 23884 Proimage Engineering and Comm 41.222.79.0/24 36938 >>UNKNOWN<< Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-add-IANA Number of prefixes announced per prefix length (Global) ------------------------------------------------------- /1:0 /2:0 /3:0 /4:0 /5:0 /6:0 /7:0 /8:19 /9:12 /10:29 /11:81 /12:235 /13:460 /14:832 /15:1495 /16:12258 /17:6266 /18:10598 /19:20694 /20:29440 /21:30649 /22:40198 /23:38324 /24:213890 /25:1218 /26:1450 /27:809 /28:168 /29:68 /30:17 /31:0 /32:20 Advertised prefixes smaller than registry allocations ----------------------------------------------------- ASN No of nets Total ann. Description 7029 3023 3366 Windstream Communications Inc 6389 2133 3414 bellsouth.net, inc. 18566 2043 2094 Covad Communications 10620 1735 1909 TVCABLE BOGOTA 8402 1651 1673 Corbina telecom 30036 1358 1417 Mediacom Communications Corp 6503 1285 1527 AVANTEL, S.A. 11492 1149 1186 Cable One 7011 1070 1185 Citizens Utilities 1785 1063 1905 PaeTec Communications, Inc. Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-sXXas-nos Number of /24s announced per /8 block (Global) ---------------------------------------------- 1:542 2:686 4:13 5:11 6:3 8:414 12:2005 13:1 14:610 15:12 16:3 17:5 20:23 23:172 24:1772 27:1286 31:961 32:57 33:2 34:2 36:8 37:469 38:808 40:121 41:3097 42:133 44:3 46:1422 47:3 49:404 50:550 52:13 54:10 55:9 56:3 57:33 58:958 59:484 60:253 61:1228 62:995 63:2051 64:4179 65:2252 66:4473 67:2011 68:1164 69:3202 70:905 71:489 72:1823 74:2598 75:491 76:327 77:941 78:982 79:488 80:1211 81:911 82:664 83:553 84:487 85:1221 86:436 87:917 88:333 89:1708 90:290 91:4845 92:547 93:1321 94:1527 95:1181 96:367 97:313 98:878 99:38 100:7 101:190 103:1081 106:103 107:185 108:295 109:1329 110:765 111:921 112:410 113:603 114:623 115:834 116:932 117:715 118:910 119:1229 120:355 121:699 122:1658 123:1103 124:1382 125:1252 128:561 129:195 130:250 131:634 132:177 133:22 134:248 135:62 136:214 137:240 138:359 139:183 140:493 141:244 142:414 143:566 144:524 145:70 146:503 147:297 148:770 149:296 150:191 151:177 152:469 153:172 154:12 155:402 156:223 157:382 158:183 159:551 160:340 161:265 162:347 163:188 164:606 165:398 166:571 167:469 168:863 169:126 170:868 171:131 172:4 173:1743 174:580 175:431 176:586 177:754 178:1369 180:1214 181:83 182:1000 183:296 184:494 185:1 186:2302 187:1079 188:1275 189:1806 190:5511 192:5999 193:5444 194:4181 195:3219 196:1289 197:136 198:3658 199:4628 200:5840 201:1935 202:8584 203:8597 204:4335 205:2544 206:2765 207:2801 208:4062 209:3625 210:2754 211:1518 212:2030 213:1941 214:870 215:103 216:5096 217:1549 218:544 219:314 220:1238 221:557 222:324 223:337 End of report

1 0

YouTube Video Streaming
by Thames 18 May '12

18 May '12

I would like to get some input for the following problem we face with YouTube video streaming. We are an ISP in Singapore and peer with Google at Equinix and SOX (Singapore Open Exchange), For about 2 weeks we have been facing choppy streaming or continuous buffering on various YouTube videos. These problem videos are streamed at HD or original quality. Our troubleshooting narrow down to those bad videos being streamed to us from outside Singapore. We contacted Google support, they are confused too, as why we are served from a cache server in Poland on one of the videos. The case has been escalated within Google, unfortunately no update from them since. Not all YouTube videos are bad through us, some 45 minutes videos can fully buffered within seconds on HD or original quality, of course the IP we streamed for these videos are through our local peering with Google. -Thames

4 3

pbx recco
by Randy Bush 18 May '12

18 May '12

have a friend who is a penguinista and wants to run a simple soft pbx. support of soft phones, 7960s, connect to a commercial sip gate, ... reccos for a packaged solution. i run a raw asterisk and would not wish it on my worst enemy. randy

16 16

Cogent for ISP bandwidth
by Jason Baugher 18 May '12

18 May '12

The emails on the Outages list reminded me to ask this question... I've done some searching and haven't been able to find much in the last 3 years as to their reliability and suitability as an upstream provider. For a regional ISP looking for GigE ports in the Chicago/St. Louis area, is Cogent a reasonable solution? Our gut feeling is that they don't stack up against a Level3 or Sprint, but they are being very aggressive with pricing to try and get our business. Thanks, Jason

30 37