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Re: overly timid congestion control with amazon prime live video
by L Sean Kennedy 14 Dec '24

14 Dec '24

I replied to Dan off list to investigate. Any Prime Video quality issues reported to an ISP by customers or CDN issues can be sent directly to primevideo-isp-us(a)amazon.com . Thanks, Sean >> On Dec 13, 2024, at 3:52 PM, Daniel Sterling <sterling.daniel(a)gmail.com> wrote: >> >> While streaming football last night from AT&T fiber (AS7018), I >> noticed the video quality went way down when I did a large download on >> another system. I have gigabit fiber but I'm using Linux tc to >> throttle my network traffic. I've configured cake with a 200mbit >> limit, and I also use a low BQL setting to further ensure low latency >> for low-bandwidth traffic. >> >> IOW, my Linux router will drop packets across the board rather >> liberally in the face of large downloads, but I've always seen streams >> fight back for their share of the bandwidth -- except for amazon's. >> >> The live stream appears to use UDP on a non-standard port (not 443). >> Does anyone know what amazon has done to cause their congestion >> control algorithms to yield so much bandwidth and not fight for their >> fair share? >> >> Thanks, >> Dan

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overly timid congestion control with amazon prime live video
by Daniel Sterling 13 Dec '24

13 Dec '24

While streaming football last night from AT&T fiber (AS7018), I noticed the video quality went way down when I did a large download on another system. I have gigabit fiber but I'm using Linux tc to throttle my network traffic. I've configured cake with a 200mbit limit, and I also use a low BQL setting to further ensure low latency for low-bandwidth traffic. IOW, my Linux router will drop packets across the board rather liberally in the face of large downloads, but I've always seen streams fight back for their share of the bandwidth -- except for amazon's. The live stream appears to use UDP on a non-standard port (not 443). Does anyone know what amazon has done to cause their congestion control algorithms to yield so much bandwidth and not fight for their fair share? Thanks, Dan

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Curious if anyone can confirm this phish?
by Chris Boyd 13 Dec '24

13 Dec '24

Posted on Mastodon yesterday. Curious if anyone can confirm this? Via https://infosec.exchange/@threatinsight/113641860084873613 Between December 11 and 12, 2024, a spearphishing campaign targeted at least 20 Autonomous System (AS) owners, predominantly Internet Service Providers (ISPs), and purported to come from the Network Operations Center (NOC) of a prominent European ISP. All of the observed targeted entities peer with the spoofed ISP and phishing emails were sent to contact addresses present in the AS's WHOIS records, indicative of a highly deliberate targeting effort. Each spearphishing email was personalized to the target based on their Autonomous System Number (ASN) and purported to relate to a detected BGP (Border Gateway Protocol) flapping session within the target’s network. The email contained a password protected RAR archive named “Detailed Explanation of AS Relationships and the Impact of BGP Flapping on Upstream Networks.rar”. The RAR contains a Microsoft Shortcut (LNK) file which executes a Portable Executable (PE) file contained in a hidden folder named “_MACOSX”. Following execution, the target is shown a decoy document related to BGP Flapping, and the executable file uses indirect syscalls to load shellcode into memory before it deletes itself from disk. We are raising early awareness of this campaign given the coordinated effort to target network infrastructure administration personnel across a broad range of AS owners. More at https://infosec.exchange/@threatinsight/113641860084873613

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Weekly Global IPv4 Routing Table Report
by Routing Table Analysis Role Account 13 Dec '24

13 Dec '24

This is an automated weekly mailing describing the state of the Global IPv4 Routing Table as seen from APNIC's router in Japan. The posting is sent to APOPS, NANOG, AfNOG, SANOG, PacNOG, SAFNOG UKNOF, TZNOG, MENOG, BJNOG, SDNOG, CMNOG, LACNOG and the RIPE Routing WG. Daily listings are sent to bgp-stats(a)lists.apnic.net. For historical data, please see https://thyme.apnic.net. If you have any comments please contact Philip Smith <pfsinoz(a)gmail.com>. IPv4 Routing Table Report 04:00 +10GMT Sat 14 Dec, 2024 IPv4 BGP Table (Global) as seen at Japan. Report Website: https://thyme.apnic.net Detailed Analysis: https://thyme.apnic.net/current/ Analysis Summary ---------------- BGP routing table entries examined: 972581 Prefixes after maximum aggregation (per Origin AS): 368692 Deaggregation factor: 2.64 Unique aggregates announced (without unneeded subnets): 467084 Number of IPv4 prefixes with a valid ROA: 517966 Number of IPv4 prefixes with an invalid ROA: 1265 Number of IPv4 prefixes with no ROA: 453350 Total ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 76509 Prefixes per ASN: 12.71 Origin-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 65519 Origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 26791 Transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 10990 Transit-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 531 Average AS path length visible in the Internet Routing Table: 5.3 Max AS path length visible: 56 Max AS path prepend of ASN (265020) 50 Prefixes from unregistered ASNs in the Routing Table: 1074 Number of instances of unregistered ASNs: 1085 Number of 32-bit ASNs allocated by the RIRs: 45981 Number of 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 37562 Prefixes from 32-bit ASNs in the Routing Table: 196194 Number of bogon 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 49 Special use prefixes present in the Routing Table: 1 Prefixes being announced from unallocated address space: 492 Number of addresses announced to Internet: 3118106880 Equivalent to 185 /8s, 218 /16s and 137 /24s Percentage of available address space announced: 84.2 Percentage of allocated address space announced: 84.2 Percentage of available address space allocated: 100.0 Percentage of address space in use by end-sites: 99.6 Total number of prefixes smaller than registry allocations: 317261 APNIC Region Analysis Summary ----------------------------- Prefixes being announced by APNIC Region ASes: 259312 Total APNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 76204 APNIC Deaggregation factor: 3.40 Prefixes being announced from the APNIC address blocks: 251594 Unique aggregates announced from the APNIC address blocks: 102328 APNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 14480 APNIC Prefixes per ASN: 17.38 APNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 4404 APNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1919 Average APNIC Region AS path length visible: 5.5 Max APNIC Region AS path length visible: 39 Number of APNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 9938 Number of APNIC addresses announced to Internet: 757071744 Equivalent to 45 /8s, 31 /16s and 255 /24s APNIC AS Blocks 4608-4864, 7467-7722, 9216-10239, 17408-18431 (pre-ERX allocations) 23552-24575, 37888-38911, 45056-46079, 55296-56319, 58368-59391, 63488-64098, 64297-64395, 131072-153913 APNIC Address Blocks 1/8, 14/8, 27/8, 36/8, 39/8, 42/8, 43/8, 49/8, 58/8, 59/8, 60/8, 61/8, 101/8, 103/8, 106/8, 110/8, 111/8, 112/8, 113/8, 114/8, 115/8, 116/8, 117/8, 118/8, 119/8, 120/8, 121/8, 122/8, 123/8, 124/8, 125/8, 126/8, 133/8, 150/8, 153/8, 163/8, 171/8, 175/8, 180/8, 182/8, 183/8, 202/8, 203/8, 210/8, 211/8, 218/8, 219/8, 220/8, 221/8, 222/8, 223/8, ARIN Region Analysis Summary ---------------------------- Prefixes being announced by ARIN Region ASes: 285696 Total ARIN prefixes after maximum aggregation: 125905 ARIN Deaggregation factor: 2.27 Prefixes being announced from the ARIN address blocks: 287630 Unique aggregates announced from the ARIN address blocks: 131068 ARIN Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 19200 ARIN Prefixes per ASN: 14.98 ARIN Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 6959 ARIN Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 2004 Average ARIN Region AS path length visible: 4.6 Max ARIN Region AS path length visible: 36 Number of ARIN region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 5092 Number of ARIN addresses announced to Internet: 1344992256 Equivalent to 80 /8s, 42 /16s and 244 /24s ARIN AS Blocks 1-1876, 1902-2042, 2044-2046, 2048-2106 (pre-ERX allocations) 2138-2584, 2615-2772, 2823-2829, 2880-3153 3354-4607, 4865-5119, 5632-6655, 6912-7466 7723-8191, 10240-12287, 13312-15359, 16384-17407 18432-20479, 21504-23551, 25600-26591, 26624-27647, 29696-30719, 31744-33791 35840-36863, 39936-40959, 46080-47103 53248-55295, 62464-63487, 64198-64296, 393216-402332 ARIN Address Blocks 3/8, 4/8, 6/8, 7/8, 8/8, 9/8, 11/8, 12/8, 13/8, 15/8, 16/8, 17/8, 18/8, 19/8, 20/8, 21/8, 22/8, 23/8, 24/8, 26/8, 28/8, 29/8, 30/8, 32/8, 33/8, 34/8, 35/8, 38/8, 40/8, 44/8, 45/8, 47/8, 48/8, 50/8, 52/8, 54/8, 55/8, 56/8, 63/8, 64/8, 65/8, 66/8, 67/8, 68/8, 69/8, 70/8, 71/8, 72/8, 73/8, 74/8, 75/8, 76/8, 96/8, 97/8, 98/8, 99/8, 100/8, 104/8, 107/8, 108/8, 128/8, 129/8, 130/8, 131/8, 132/8, 134/8, 135/8, 136/8, 137/8, 138/8, 139/8, 140/8, 142/8, 143/8, 144/8, 146/8, 147/8, 148/8, 149/8, 152/8, 155/8, 156/8, 157/8, 158/8, 159/8, 160/8, 161/8, 162/8, 164/8, 165/8, 166/8, 167/8, 168/8, 169/8, 170/8, 172/8, 173/8, 174/8, 184/8, 192/8, 198/8, 199/8, 204/8, 205/8, 206/8, 207/8, 208/8, 209/8, 214/8, 215/8, 216/8, RIPE Region Analysis Summary ---------------------------- Prefixes being announced by RIPE Region ASes: 269200 Total RIPE prefixes after maximum aggregation: 130418 RIPE Deaggregation factor: 2.06 Prefixes being announced from the RIPE address blocks: 266205 Unique aggregates announced from the RIPE address blocks: 169887 RIPE Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 28821 RIPE Prefixes per ASN: 9.24 RIPE Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 12096 RIPE Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 3983 Average RIPE Region AS path length visible: 5.3 Max RIPE Region AS path length visible: 43 Number of RIPE region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 12168 Number of RIPE addresses announced to Internet: 734297984 Equivalent to 43 /8s, 196 /16s and 127 /24s RIPE AS Blocks 1877-1901, 2043, 2047, 2107-2136, 2585-2614 (pre-ERX allocations) 2773-2822, 2830-2879, 3154-3353, 5377-5631 6656-6911, 8192-9215, 12288-13311, 15360-16383 20480-21503, 24576-25599, 28672-29695 30720-31743, 33792-35839, 38912-39935 40960-45055, 47104-52223, 56320-58367 59392-61439, 61952-62463, 64396-64495 196608-216475 RIPE Address Blocks 2/8, 5/8, 25/8, 31/8, 37/8, 46/8, 51/8, 53/8, 57/8, 62/8, 77/8, 78/8, 79/8, 80/8, 81/8, 82/8, 83/8, 84/8, 85/8, 86/8, 87/8, 88/8, 89/8, 90/8, 91/8, 92/8, 93/8, 94/8, 95/8, 109/8, 141/8, 145/8, 151/8, 176/8, 178/8, 185/8, 188/8, 193/8, 194/8, 195/8, 212/8, 213/8, 217/8, LACNIC Region Analysis Summary ------------------------------ Prefixes being announced by LACNIC Region ASes: 123448 Total LACNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 28869 LACNIC Deaggregation factor: 4.28 Prefixes being announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 120928 Unique aggregates announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 48697 LACNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 11182 LACNIC Prefixes per ASN: 10.81 LACNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 2645 LACNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 2497 Average LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 5.9 Max LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 56 Number of LACNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 9098 Number of LACNIC addresses announced to Internet: 177558784 Equivalent to 10 /8s, 149 /16s and 85 /24s LACNIC AS Blocks 26592-26623, 27648-28671, 52224-53247, 61440-61951, 64099-64197, 262144-274844 + ERX transfers LACNIC Address Blocks 177/8, 179/8, 181/8, 186/8, 187/8, 189/8, 190/8, 191/8, 200/8, 201/8, AfriNIC Region Analysis Summary ------------------------------- Prefixes being announced by AfriNIC Region ASes: 33851 Total AfriNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 6620 AfriNIC Deaggregation factor: 5.11 Prefixes being announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 45732 Unique aggregates announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 14690 AfriNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1907 AfriNIC Prefixes per ASN: 23.98 AfriNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 687 AfriNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 374 Average AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 6.0 Max AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 39 Number of AfriNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 1266 Number of AfriNIC addresses announced to Internet: 103927808 Equivalent to 6 /8s, 49 /16s and 208 /24s AfriNIC AS Blocks 36864-37887, 327680-329727 & ERX transfers AfriNIC Address Blocks 41/8, 102/8, 105/8, 154/8, 196/8, 197/8, APNIC Region per AS prefix count summary ---------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 9808 10099 8754 93 CHINAMOBILE-CN China Mobile Communication 7545 6194 842 664 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU 4538 4931 4192 73 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Resear 18403 4612 347 23 FPT-AS-AP FPT Telecom Company, VN 9498 3982 519 292 BBIL-AP BHARTI Airtel Ltd., IN 7552 3911 1331 25 VIETEL-AS-AP Viettel Group, VN 7713 3675 1036 72 TELKOMNET-AS-AP PT Telekomunikasi Indones 45899 3257 1869 100 VNPT-AS-VN VNPT Corp, VN 24560 2812 838 547 AIRTELBROADBAND-AS-AP Bharti Airtel Ltd., 4766 2280 11519 584 KIXS-AS-KR Korea Telecom, KR Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-APNIC ARIN Region per AS prefix count summary --------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 16509 12493 38018 2975 AMAZON-02, US 11492 4691 312 558 CABLEONE, US 7155 4164 287 85 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE, US 174 4129 8763 876 COGENT-174, US 6327 3614 1320 79 SHAW, CA 22773 3397 3035 186 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC, US 749 3262 54895 2509 DNIC-AS-00749, US 7018 3205 23505 2039 ATT-INTERNET4, US 396982 2892 3656 438 GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US 16625 2876 1253 2133 AKAMAI-AS, US Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-ARIN RIPE Region per AS prefix count summary --------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 12479 7710 1709 143 UNI2-AS, ES 39891 4750 290 62 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA 20940 3914 3395 129 AKAMAI-ASN1, NL 9009 3698 318 1872 M247, RO 12389 2958 2294 882 ROSTELECOM-AS, RU 34984 2350 360 577 TELLCOM-AS, TR 212238 1822 131 1344 CDNEXT, GB 8452 1614 1852 14 TE-AS TE-AS, EG 13188 1607 100 26 TRIOLAN, UA 62240 1496 98 749 CLOUVIDER Clouvider - Global ASN, GB Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-RIPE LACNIC Region per AS prefix count summary ----------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 8151 11515 3226 603 UNINET, MX 10620 3542 494 942 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO 13999 2542 542 372 Mega Cable, S.A. de C.V., MX 11830 1993 369 64 Instituto Costarricense de Electricidad y 28573 1334 2310 261 Claro NXT Telecomunicacoes Ltda, BR 3816 1329 778 207 COLOMBIA TELECOMUNICACIONES S.A. ESP BIC, 6503 1169 374 163 Axtel, S.A.B. de C.V., MX 11664 1125 278 33 Techtel LMDS Comunicaciones Interactivas 6147 1114 371 22 Telefonica del Peru S.A.A., PE 22884 1068 98 373 TOTAL PLAY TELECOMUNICACIONES SA DE CV, M Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-LACNIC AfriNIC Region per AS prefix count summary ------------------------------------------ ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 24863 1650 389 16 LINKdotNET-AS, EG 24835 1632 593 29 RAYA-AS, EG 29571 1448 92 58 ORANGE-COTE-IVOIRE, CI 36992 1426 1518 287 ETISALAT-MISR, EG 36903 1249 554 96 MT-MPLS, MA 20011 967 179 271 INTERNET-SOLUTIONS, ZA 36935 886 523 46 Vodafone-, EG 37069 834 1083 15 MOBINIL, EG 6713 557 1861 35 IAM-AS, MA 36914 549 82 3 KENET-AS, KE Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-AFRINIC Global Per AS prefix count summary ---------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 16509 12493 38018 2975 AMAZON-02, US 8151 11515 3226 603 UNINET, MX 9808 10099 8754 93 CHINAMOBILE-CN China Mobile Communication 12479 7710 1709 143 UNI2-AS, ES 7545 6194 842 664 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU 4538 4931 4192 73 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Resear 39891 4750 290 62 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA 11492 4691 312 558 CABLEONE, US 18403 4612 347 23 FPT-AS-AP FPT Telecom Company, VN 7155 4164 287 85 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE, US Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet Global Per AS Maximum Aggregation summary ----------------------------------------- ASN No of nets Net Savings Description 8151 11515 10912 UNINET, MX 9808 10099 10006 CHINAMOBILE-CN China Mobile Communications Grou 12479 7710 7567 UNI2-AS, ES 7545 6194 5530 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU 4538 4931 4858 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Research Net 39891 4750 4688 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA 18403 4612 4589 FPT-AS-AP FPT Telecom Company, VN 11492 4691 4133 CABLEONE, US 7155 4164 4079 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE, US 7552 3911 3886 VIETEL-AS-AP Viettel Group, VN Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-CIDRnet List of Unregistered Origin ASNs (Global) ----------------------------------------- Bad AS Designation Net Originated Transit AS Transit AS Name 400866 UNALLOCATED 2.59.148.0/23 21859 ZEN-ECN, US 33123 UNALLOCATED 8.10.69.0/24 174 COGENT-174, US 12169 UNALLOCATED 8.15.207.0/24 32787 PROLEXIC-TECHNOLOGIES-D 40493 UNALLOCATED 8.17.26.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US 46639 UNALLOCATED 8.17.66.0/24 701 UUNET, US 53775 UNALLOCATED 8.20.88.0/24 7029 WINDSTREAM, US 393266 UNALLOCATED 8.23.52.0/24 46887 CROWNCASTLE-AS46887, US 396894 UNALLOCATED 8.28.201.0/24 46887 CROWNCASTLE-AS46887, US 394936 UNALLOCATED 8.33.224.0/24 22442 HOU-PHONOSCOPE, US 54338 UNALLOCATED 8.33.241.0/24 3356 LEVEL3, US Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-badAS Prefixes from the Special Purpose Address Registry (Global) ----------------------------------------------------------- Prefix Origin AS Description 192.88.99.0/24 6939 HURRICANE, US Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-spar Advertised Unallocated Addresses -------------------------------- Unassigned Network ASN Information AS Name 14.192.20.0/22 Origin: 26658 HENGTONG-IDC-LLC, US 14.192.20.0/22 Transit: 6939 HURRICANE, US 23.132.192.0/24 Origin: 30500 WOLFPAWSERVICES, CA 23.132.192.0/24 Transit: 6939 HURRICANE, US 23.140.16.0/24 Origin: 63371 RESERVED, ZZ 23.140.16.0/24 Transit: 10796 TWC-10796-MIDWEST, US 23.140.48.0/24 Origin: 63371 RESERVED, ZZ 23.140.48.0/24 Transit: 7018 ATT-INTERNET4, US 23.140.216.0/24 Origin: 27176 DATAWAGON, US 23.140.216.0/24 Transit: 20278 NEXEON, US Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-add-IANA Number of prefixes announced per prefix length (Global) ------------------------------------------------------- /1:0 /2:0 /3:0 /4:0 /5:0 /6:0 /7:0 /8:16 /9:16 /10:42 /11:94 /12:312 /13:590 /14:1222 /15:2153 /16:13966 /17:8315 /18:13769 /19:24854 /20:45080 /21:52485 /22:112151 /23:100959 /24:595865 /25:692 /26:0 /27:0 /28:0 /29:0 /30:0 /31:0 /32:0 Advertised prefixes smaller than registry allocations ----------------------------------------------------- ASN No of nets Total ann. Description 12479 6686 7710 UNI2-AS, ES 8151 5711 11515 UNINET, MX 11492 3555 4691 CABLEONE, US 39891 3441 4750 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA 6327 3409 3614 SHAW, CA 7155 3112 4164 VIASAT-SP-BACKBONE, US 22773 2531 3397 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC, US 16509 2265 12493 AMAZON-02, US 30036 2220 2559 MEDIACOM-ENTERPRISE-BUSINESS, US 10620 2172 3542 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO Complete listing at https://thyme.apnic.net/current/data-sXXas-nos Number of /24s announced per /8 block (Global) ---------------------------------------------- 1:2324 2:1558 3:525 4:8 5:4457 6:166 7:6 8:1548 9:1 11:172 12:1396 13:362 14:2508 15:334 16:270 17:360 18:905 20:446 21:4 22:188 23:7109 24:2742 25:2 27:2612 29:19 31:3060 32:40 34:71 35:177 36:2401 37:4476 38:8766 39:879 40:149 41:4189 42:2213 43:2514 44:340 45:17957 46:4961 47:299 49:2016 50:1862 51:586 52:1574 54:315 55:1037 56:8 57:232 58:2311 59:1246 60:1151 61:2785 62:2881 63:1833 64:5412 65:2217 66:4672 67:3030 68:1294 69:3981 70:1111 71:594 72:2858 74:2784 75:1634 76:637 77:2546 78:1848 79:1676 80:2218 81:2029 82:1770 83:1401 84:1777 85:3201 86:974 87:2413 88:1271 89:4322 90:747 91:8243 92:2727 93:2825 94:3833 95:4191 96:1245 97:313 98:1065 99:731 100:71 101:1178 102:3456 103:32367 104:4437 105:733 106:1003 107:2443 108:1196 109:4035 110:2234 111:3319 112:2046 113:1811 114:1934 115:2156 116:2036 117:2719 118:2885 119:1957 120:1884 121:1396 122:2748 123:2171 124:1612 125:2861 126:62 128:1542 129:950 130:1266 131:1867 132:807 133:449 134:1508 135:327 136:1333 137:1153 138:2881 139:1539 140:1512 141:1449 142:1848 143:1594 144:1028 145:405 146:2125 147:2034 148:2577 149:2821 150:1160 151:1477 152:2118 153:499 154:7601 155:1570 156:2955 157:1856 158:1222 159:2447 160:3388 161:1745 162:3605 163:1791 164:1691 165:2152 166:1350 167:1860 168:4101 169:794 170:5061 171:1001 172:3992 173:3172 174:918 175:1260 176:3552 177:4877 178:3745 179:2244 180:2560 181:3956 182:3357 183:2086 184:2256 185:21289 186:5038 187:4240 188:4203 189:4123 190:9617 191:1516 192:11187 193:9297 194:7677 195:5415 196:3199 197:3503 198:6064 199:8275 200:8129 201:6315 202:10562 203:10454 204:4639 205:3694 206:4680 207:3588 208:4227 209:5132 210:4801 211:2632 212:4491 213:3752 214:1062 215:48 216:6574 217:3099 218:1363 219:547 220:2103 221:1052 222:844 223:2309 End of report

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Get Ready: NANOG 93 Keynote! + More!
by Nanog News 13 Dec '24

13 Dec '24

*** Get Ready: NANOG 93 Keynote!* ------------------------------------------------------------ *Google’s Yun Freund to Present: "AI-Powered Network 5.0 - A Paradigm Shift"* Yun Freund - VP, Google Cloud, Global Networking Technology Recognized for her exceptional leadership, she was named one of the "Top 50 Women in Tech Leaders to Watch" and received the "Women of Influence" award from the Silicon Valley Business Journal. MORE INFO <https://nanog.org/events/nanog-93/>( https://nanog.org/events/nanog-93/) *** Be the Catalyst for Connection: Sponsor the NANOG Social + Espresso Bar* ------------------------------------------------------------ *Sponsorship Deadline is 16 December! Don't Wait!* The NANOG Social and Espresso Bar are the heart of our vibrant community, where community members come together to connect, collaborate, and spark new ideas in a relaxed environment. + Align Brand with Collaborative Values + Gain Recognition + Influence Among Industry Leaders + Demonstrate Your Commitment to Your Community *Interested in sponsoring NANOG 94?* Opportunities are now available. Contact Shawn Winstead today! *EMAIL SHAWN <SWinstead(a)nanog.org> *mailto:SWinstead@nanog.org *** Game On! Register for the N93 Hackathon* ------------------------------------------------------------ *Gain Hands-On Experience, Boost your Resume, + Network with Industry Peers!* *Important Dates:* *31, January 2025 *- Intro/Infrastructure Tutorial/Team Formation *03, February 2025 + 04 February 2025 *- Competition NANOG Hackathons are dynamic, interactive, and educational events that cultivate community, enhance networking opportunities, and build programming expertise. *MORE INFO* <https://nanog.org/events/nanog-93-hackathon/> ( https://nanog.org/events/nanog-93-hackathon/) *** Invest in Building the Internet of Tomorrow* ------------------------------------------------------------ *If You’re Considering Year-End Giving, Remember that NANOG is a 501(c)(3) Nonprofit* Many companies will match, or even double, your donation—check with your employer to see if they offer a matching program and how to take advantage of it. You can also donate directly through the ❤️ "Donate" button on our homepage's top-right menu bar, and we'll provide a receipt for your records. Whether you contribute your time, resources, or both, we're truly grateful for your support. Thank you for being part of the NANOG community! *DONATE NOW* <https://nanog.org> (https://nanog.org) *** Stay Connected* ------------------------------------------------------------ http://www.facebook.com http://www.instagram.com/nanog_org/ http://www.linkedin.com/company/nanog/ https://www.twitter.com/nanog/ http://nanog.org

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DisneyPlus CroudFront
by Mario Eirea 12 Dec '24

12 Dec '24

Greetings everyone, Anyone from Disney+ on here that can help me with a blocked IP? Going through the traditional channels is not getting anywhere. Thanks, ME

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COLO space in EU
by harbor235 12 Dec '24

12 Dec '24

Hi all, Looking for colo space in Amsterdam, is it common to have to pay for phase3 power busbar and busbar, power supply, and tap off? Total costs for adding 3 phase plus testing etc ..... 136.000 Euros for NRCs and the following MRC: The Service Fee for a 20kW deployment would be €350/kW/month, so €7,000 per month in total based on a 36 month term and 3% annual indexation · Electricity consumption will be measured and invoiced monthly in arrears at €0.278 per kWh (2024 pricing) Mike

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New advancements in "web 2.0” spam as a service, as "AI" powered marketing techniques
by Eric Kuhnke 12 Dec '24

12 Dec '24

https://www.za-zu.com/blog/playbook The person writing this detailed spam guide, one Matt Redler, appears to have created some sort of spam snowshoeing as a service startup. https://x.com/MattRedler I would encourage anyone who might find that they are providing hosting services, email relay, cloud-based anything to "za-zu" to independently evaluate what they consider its business model and methodology to be, and whether having it as a client is within the reputational risk tolerance of your company.

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Re: COLO space in EU
by Riley O 12 Dec '24

12 Dec '24

Yea, 0.15-30EUR is definitely higher than the US average, much higher than what we pay. Out here, colo spaces tend to charge ~1.5-2x the utility rate in the quote. Mainly to factor in cooling, depending on their PUE. Based on cost of power in the EU, the monthly seems fine, but the install cost seems high. It seems like that facility doesn't have the power available, or doesn't have 3 phase and wants you to foot the cost. I would shop, there's probably a space that has the power and delivery ready and available. - Riley On Wednesday, December 11th, 2024 at 3:04 PM, Jeremy <liste(a)freeheberg.com> wrote: > > > The average energy price in Europe is actually 0.15-0.30€ / Kwh. > > Please don't forget that this price is very high because USA has > destroyed our gaz pipelane NORD-Stream-2 to Russia in 2022. > Before that, the price of energy was aroung 0.06-0.09€/Kwh. > > Thanks USA. > Have a good day, > Jérémy > > > Le 11/12/2024 à 22:51, Aaron Wendel a écrit : > > > I don't understand how people stay in business paying $0.15/kWh. > > That's crazy. > > > > ------ Original Message ------ > > From "Riley O" m32+nanog(a)cubit.sh > > To "Aaron Wendel" aaron(a)wholesaleinternet.net > > Cc "Tony Wicks" tony(a)wicks.co.nz; "NANOG list" nanog(a)nanog.org > > Date 12/11/2024 3:22:27 PM > > Subject Re: Re[2]: COLO space in EU > > > > > Where are you seeing that kind of pricing? The utility cost would > > > have to be sub $0.15/kWh to even pay the bill with 20kW, ignoring any > > > cooling. > > > > > > Thanks, > > > > > > Riley C. O'Connor > > > m32(a)m32.io mailto:m32@m32.io *//*m32.io https://m32.io/ > > > > > > *[Tel&Signal] *307.438.9253 > > > *[Social] *LinkedIn https://linkedin.com/in/m32 |Twitter > > > https://twitter.com/Not_m32|GitHub https://github.com/notm32 > > > [PGP] E017 B967 AC29 E321 > > > > > > On Wednesday, December 11th, 2024 at 12:40 PM, Aaron Wendel > > > aaron(a)wholesaleinternet.net wrote: > > > > > > > Considering a full cabinet with 20kW in the US costs under $2k total > > > > I would say so. > > > > > > > > Aaron > > > > > > > > ------ Original Message ------ > > > > From "Tony Wicks" tony(a)wicks.co.nz > > > > To "'Aaron Wendel'" aaron(a)wholesaleinternet.net > > > > Cc "'harbor235'" harbor235(a)gmail.com; "'NANOG list'" nanog(a)nanog.org > > > > Date 12/11/2024 1:08:37 PM > > > > Subject RE: COLO space in EU > > > > > > > > > Yea, looks like whoever did that quote does not really want the > > > > > business and is pricing it as such > > > > > > > > > > *From:*NANOG nanog-bounces+tony=wicks.co.nz(a)nanog.org *On Behalf > > > > > Of *Aaron Wendel > > > > > Sent: Thursday, 12 December 2024 8:05 am > > > > > To: harbor235 harbor235(a)gmail.com; NANOG list nanog(a)nanog.org > > > > > Subject: Re: COLO space in EU > > > > > > > > > > So they have a charge just to have the capacity present of 7000 > > > > > euros/month and then .278 euros per KWh on top of that? > > > > > > > > > > I wish I could get away with charging that. > > > > > > > > > > Aaron > > > > > > > > > > ------ Original Message ------ > > > > > > > > > > From "harbor235" harbor235(a)gmail.com > > > > > > > > > > To "NANOG list" nanog(a)nanog.org > > > > > > > > > > Date 12/11/2024 12:45:52 PM > > > > > > > > > > Subject COLO space in EU > > > > > > > > > > Hi all, > > > > > > > > > > Looking for colo space in Amsterdam, is it common to have to > > > > > pay for phase3 power busbar and busbar, power supply, and tap > > > > > off? Total costs for adding 3 phase plus testing etc ..... > > > > > 136.000 Euros for NRCs and the following MRC: > > > > > > > > > > The Service Fee for a 20kW deployment would be €350/kW/month, > > > > > so €7,000 per month in total based on a 36 month term and 3% > > > > > annual indexation > > > > > > > > > > ·Electricity consumption will be measured and invoiced monthly > > > > > in arrears at €0.278 per kWh (2024 pricing) > > > > > > > > > > Mike > >

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Route optimization using GPUs?
by Drew Weaver 11 Dec '24

11 Dec '24

So back in the.. hell I don't know like... early 2010s there was a push for 'route optimization' from products like RouteScience and the Avaya CNA and more recently whatever Noction is doing. The big pain point for this technology at the time was that it could only optimize the top N egress routes due to how many probes it could send out and how many results it could process. It seems like now with a modest GPU in a router you could pretty easily 'optimize' [to the extent that you believe this technology worked] pretty much the whole routing table. We used these tools extensively back then and they actually worked pretty well in most cases. The biggest issue we ran into was people complaining that we pinged their IP addresses... which now a days seems like a great worst problem to have. Anyway is anyone doing any work on implementing GPUs into the BGP decision making process? Seems like a no brainer. -Drew

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