November 2017 - Test - lists.nanog.org

Definition of ISP vs Transit provider
by Jean-Francois Mezei 27 Nov '17

27 Nov '17

The FCC is about to reclassify "Broadband Internet Access Service" as an information service instead of Telecommunications Service. This prombpted the following question which isn't about the FCC action per say. This is about how does one define Transit provider vs ISP ? Cogent for instance acts as a transit provider to other networks but also sells connectivity to companies. Peer1 in Canada used to sell "transit" to a then small emerging ISP, but as its sole transit provider, provided the BGP management as well as peering at Torix. Is the service to the ISP still called "transit" ? Or would ISP be defined as the organsation which assigns IPs to end users via PPPoE of DHCP ? One could argue that a network which assigns 4 or less IPs per customer would be an ISP. But what about IPv6 where the ISP could give each end user a /64 ? Just curious to see if there are agreed upon definitions from the network operators's point of view. I note that large companies tend to do everything from transit, to residential ISP, business ISP, libraries, airports etc. For Bell Canada, it is almost all under AS577. So separating what is telecom and what is information becomes more "interesting". As a point of reference this is what I *think* the FCC defines as an ISP: ## 23. Broadband Internet access service also does not include virtual private network (VPN) services, content delivery networks (CDNs), hosting or data storage services, or Internet backbone services (if those services are separate from broadband Internet access service), consistent with past Commission precedent.69 The Commission has historically distinguished these services from “mass market” services, as they do not provide the capability to transmit data to and receive data from all or substantially all Internet endpoints.70 We do not disturb that finding here. 24. Finally, we observe that to the extent that coffee shops, bookstores, airlines, private end- user networks such as libraries and universities, and other businesses acquire broadband Internet access service from a broadband provider to enable patrons to access the Internet from their respective establishments, provision of such service by the premise operator would not itself be considered a broadband Internet access service unless it was offered to patrons as a retail mass market service, as we define it here.71 Likewise, when a user employs, for example, a wireless router or a Wi-Fi hotspot to create a personal Wi-Fi network that is not intentionally offered for the benefit of others, he or she is not offering a broadband Internet access service, under our definition, because the user is not marketing and selling such service to residential customers, small business, and other end-user customers such as schools and libraries. ## The full 210 proposed FCC decision is at: https://apps.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DOC-347927A1.pdf

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Weekly Routing Table Report
by cscora＠apnic.net 24 Nov '17

24 Nov '17

This is an automated weekly mailing describing the state of the Internet Routing Table as seen from APNIC's router in Japan. The posting is sent to APOPS, NANOG, AfNOG, SANOG, PacNOG, SAFNOG, CaribNOG TZNOG, MENOG, BJNOG, SDNOG, CMNOG, LACNOG, IRNOG and the RIPE Routing WG. Daily listings are sent to bgp-stats(a)lists.apnic.net For historical data, please see http://thyme.rand.apnic.net. If you have any comments please contact Philip Smith <pfsinoz(a)gmail.com>. Routing Table Report 04:00 +10GMT Sat 25 Nov, 2017 Report Website: http://thyme.rand.apnic.net Detailed Analysis: http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/ Analysis Summary ---------------- BGP routing table entries examined: 671033 Prefixes after maximum aggregation (per Origin AS): 261644 Deaggregation factor: 2.56 Unique aggregates announced (without unneeded subnets): 324996 Total ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 59154 Prefixes per ASN: 11.34 Origin-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 51075 Origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 22520 Transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 8079 Transit-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 236 Average AS path length visible in the Internet Routing Table: 4.4 Max AS path length visible: 34 Max AS path prepend of ASN ( 55644) 31 Prefixes from unregistered ASNs in the Routing Table: 93 Number of instances of unregistered ASNs: 93 Number of 32-bit ASNs allocated by the RIRs: 20684 Number of 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 16548 Prefixes from 32-bit ASNs in the Routing Table: 67751 Number of bogon 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 12 Special use prefixes present in the Routing Table: 0 Prefixes being announced from unallocated address space: 361 Number of addresses announced to Internet: 2860612768 Equivalent to 170 /8s, 129 /16s and 124 /24s Percentage of available address space announced: 77.3 Percentage of allocated address space announced: 77.3 Percentage of available address space allocated: 100.0 Percentage of address space in use by end-sites: 98.7 Total number of prefixes smaller than registry allocations: 222029 APNIC Region Analysis Summary ----------------------------- Prefixes being announced by APNIC Region ASes: 184121 Total APNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 52958 APNIC Deaggregation factor: 3.48 Prefixes being announced from the APNIC address blocks: 183299 Unique aggregates announced from the APNIC address blocks: 76534 APNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 8500 APNIC Prefixes per ASN: 21.56 APNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 2392 APNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1230 Average APNIC Region AS path length visible: 4.5 Max APNIC Region AS path length visible: 34 Number of APNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 3364 Number of APNIC addresses announced to Internet: 766844704 Equivalent to 45 /8s, 181 /16s and 31 /24s APNIC AS Blocks 4608-4864, 7467-7722, 9216-10239, 17408-18431 (pre-ERX allocations) 23552-24575, 37888-38911, 45056-46079, 55296-56319, 58368-59391, 63488-64098, 64297-64395, 131072-137529 APNIC Address Blocks 1/8, 14/8, 27/8, 36/8, 39/8, 42/8, 43/8, 49/8, 58/8, 59/8, 60/8, 61/8, 101/8, 103/8, 106/8, 110/8, 111/8, 112/8, 113/8, 114/8, 115/8, 116/8, 117/8, 118/8, 119/8, 120/8, 121/8, 122/8, 123/8, 124/8, 125/8, 126/8, 133/8, 150/8, 153/8, 163/8, 171/8, 175/8, 180/8, 182/8, 183/8, 202/8, 203/8, 210/8, 211/8, 218/8, 219/8, 220/8, 221/8, 222/8, 223/8, ARIN Region Analysis Summary ---------------------------- Prefixes being announced by ARIN Region ASes: 201230 Total ARIN prefixes after maximum aggregation: 96918 ARIN Deaggregation factor: 2.08 Prefixes being announced from the ARIN address blocks: 202591 Unique aggregates announced from the ARIN address blocks: 94796 ARIN Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 18033 ARIN Prefixes per ASN: 11.23 ARIN Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 6687 ARIN Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1780 Average ARIN Region AS path length visible: 3.8 Max ARIN Region AS path length visible: 23 Number of ARIN region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 2268 Number of ARIN addresses announced to Internet: 1112570912 Equivalent to 66 /8s, 80 /16s and 124 /24s ARIN AS Blocks 1-1876, 1902-2042, 2044-2046, 2048-2106 (pre-ERX allocations) 2138-2584, 2615-2772, 2823-2829, 2880-3153 3354-4607, 4865-5119, 5632-6655, 6912-7466 7723-8191, 10240-12287, 13312-15359, 16384-17407 18432-20479, 21504-23551, 25600-26591, 26624-27647, 29696-30719, 31744-33791 35840-36863, 39936-40959, 46080-47103 53248-55295, 62464-63487, 64198-64296, 393216-397212 ARIN Address Blocks 3/8, 4/8, 6/8, 7/8, 8/8, 9/8, 11/8, 12/8, 13/8, 15/8, 16/8, 17/8, 18/8, 19/8, 20/8, 21/8, 22/8, 23/8, 24/8, 26/8, 28/8, 29/8, 30/8, 32/8, 33/8, 34/8, 35/8, 38/8, 40/8, 44/8, 45/8, 47/8, 48/8, 50/8, 52/8, 53/8, 54/8, 55/8, 56/8, 57/8, 63/8, 64/8, 65/8, 66/8, 67/8, 68/8, 69/8, 70/8, 71/8, 72/8, 73/8, 74/8, 75/8, 76/8, 96/8, 97/8, 98/8, 99/8, 100/8, 104/8, 107/8, 108/8, 128/8, 129/8, 130/8, 131/8, 132/8, 134/8, 135/8, 136/8, 137/8, 138/8, 139/8, 140/8, 142/8, 143/8, 144/8, 146/8, 147/8, 148/8, 149/8, 152/8, 155/8, 156/8, 157/8, 158/8, 159/8, 160/8, 161/8, 162/8, 164/8, 165/8, 166/8, 167/8, 168/8, 169/8, 170/8, 172/8, 173/8, 174/8, 184/8, 192/8, 198/8, 199/8, 204/8, 205/8, 206/8, 207/8, 208/8, 209/8, 214/8, 215/8, 216/8, RIPE Region Analysis Summary ---------------------------- Prefixes being announced by RIPE Region ASes: 181159 Total RIPE prefixes after maximum aggregation: 88503 RIPE Deaggregation factor: 2.05 Prefixes being announced from the RIPE address blocks: 177056 Unique aggregates announced from the RIPE address blocks: 106800 RIPE Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 24646 RIPE Prefixes per ASN: 7.18 RIPE Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 11258 RIPE Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 3503 Average RIPE Region AS path length visible: 4.5 Max RIPE Region AS path length visible: 30 Number of RIPE region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 6415 Number of RIPE addresses announced to Internet: 713358720 Equivalent to 42 /8s, 132 /16s and 253 /24s RIPE AS Blocks 1877-1901, 2043, 2047, 2107-2136, 2585-2614 (pre-ERX allocations) 2773-2822, 2830-2879, 3154-3353, 5377-5631 6656-6911, 8192-9215, 12288-13311, 15360-16383 20480-21503, 24576-25599, 28672-29695 30720-31743, 33792-35839, 38912-39935 40960-45055, 47104-52223, 56320-58367 59392-61439, 61952-62463, 64396-64495 196608-207259 RIPE Address Blocks 2/8, 5/8, 25/8, 31/8, 37/8, 46/8, 51/8, 62/8, 77/8, 78/8, 79/8, 80/8, 81/8, 82/8, 83/8, 84/8, 85/8, 86/8, 87/8, 88/8, 89/8, 90/8, 91/8, 92/8, 93/8, 94/8, 95/8, 109/8, 141/8, 145/8, 151/8, 176/8, 178/8, 185/8, 188/8, 193/8, 194/8, 195/8, 212/8, 213/8, 217/8, LACNIC Region Analysis Summary ------------------------------ Prefixes being announced by LACNIC Region ASes: 86384 Total LACNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 19288 LACNIC Deaggregation factor: 4.48 Prefixes being announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 87654 Unique aggregates announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 39340 LACNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 6608 LACNIC Prefixes per ASN: 13.26 LACNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 1824 LACNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1224 Average LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 5.2 Max LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 29 Number of LACNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 4128 Number of LACNIC addresses announced to Internet: 172452320 Equivalent to 10 /8s, 71 /16s and 105 /24s LACNIC AS Blocks 26592-26623, 27648-28671, 52224-53247, 61440-61951, 64099-64197, 262144-268700 + ERX transfers LACNIC Address Blocks 177/8, 179/8, 181/8, 186/8, 187/8, 189/8, 190/8, 191/8, 200/8, 201/8, AfriNIC Region Analysis Summary ------------------------------- Prefixes being announced by AfriNIC Region ASes: 18044 Total AfriNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 3909 AfriNIC Deaggregation factor: 4.62 Prefixes being announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 20072 Unique aggregates announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 7236 AfriNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1100 AfriNIC Prefixes per ASN: 18.25 AfriNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 358 AfriNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 218 Average AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 4.6 Max AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 21 Number of AfriNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 373 Number of AfriNIC addresses announced to Internet: 94937856 Equivalent to 5 /8s, 168 /16s and 163 /24s AfriNIC AS Blocks 36864-37887, 327680-328703 & ERX transfers AfriNIC Address Blocks 41/8, 102/8, 105/8, 154/8, 196/8, 197/8, APNIC Region per AS prefix count summary ---------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 4538 5279 4192 76 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Rese 7545 4062 410 408 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU 4766 2789 11128 758 KIXS-AS-KR Korea Telecom, KR 17974 2777 916 76 TELKOMNET-AS2-AP PT Telekomunikasi Indo 9829 2759 1499 540 BSNL-NIB National Internet Backbone, IN 45899 2369 1505 156 VNPT-AS-VN VNPT Corp, VN 7552 2296 1158 60 VIETEL-AS-AP Viettel Group, VN 9394 2169 4931 26 CTTNET China TieTong Telecommunications 4755 2083 422 212 TATACOMM-AS TATA Communications formerl 9808 2068 8699 32 CMNET-GD Guangdong Mobile Communication Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-APNIC ARIN Region per AS prefix count summary --------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 6327 3348 1323 87 SHAW - Shaw Communications Inc., CA 22773 3308 2952 154 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC - Cox Communi 18566 2171 405 107 MEGAPATH5-US - MegaPath Corporation, US 20115 2054 2288 444 CHARTER-NET-HKY-NC - Charter Communicat 6389 2013 3671 39 BELLSOUTH-NET-BLK - BellSouth.net Inc., 16509 1943 4076 585 AMAZON-02 - Amazon.com, Inc., US 209 1929 5062 645 CENTURYLINK-US-LEGACY-QWEST - Qwest Com 30036 1855 331 259 MEDIACOM-ENTERPRISE-BUSINESS - Mediacom 11492 1674 235 575 CABLEONE - CABLE ONE, INC., US 701 1547 10589 625 UUNET - MCI Communications Services, In Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-ARIN RIPE Region per AS prefix count summary --------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 39891 3519 186 23 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA 20940 2849 851 2056 AKAMAI-ASN1, US 8551 2489 378 42 BEZEQ-INTERNATIONAL-AS Bezeqint Interne 34984 2064 330 426 TELLCOM-AS, TR 12389 2012 1736 737 ROSTELECOM-AS, RU 12479 1917 1066 102 UNI2-AS, ES 9121 1853 1691 17 TTNET, TR 13188 1604 100 52 TRIOLAN, UA 6849 1227 355 21 UKRTELNET, UA 8402 1226 544 14 CORBINA-AS OJSC "Vimpelcom", RU Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-RIPE LACNIC Region per AS prefix count summary ----------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 10620 3553 538 297 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO 8151 3446 3425 581 Uninet S.A. de C.V., MX 11830 2645 370 66 Instituto Costarricense de Electricidad 6503 1622 437 53 Axtel, S.A.B. de C.V., MX 7303 1495 1021 196 Telecom Argentina S.A., AR 6147 1220 377 27 Telefonica del Peru S.A.A., PE 3816 1034 512 103 COLOMBIA TELECOMUNICACIONES S.A. ESP, C 28573 999 2258 193 CLARO S.A., BR 11172 914 126 86 Alestra, S. de R.L. de C.V., MX 18881 903 1063 28 TELEFÔNICA BRASIL S.A, BR Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-LACNIC AfriNIC Region per AS prefix count summary ------------------------------------------ ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 24863 1210 398 48 LINKdotNET-AS, EG 37611 802 91 8 Afrihost, ZA 36903 736 370 138 MT-MPLS, MA 36992 678 1383 31 ETISALAT-MISR, EG 8452 524 1730 17 TE-AS TE-AS, EG 24835 515 850 15 RAYA-AS, EG 29571 431 36 10 CITelecom-AS, CI 37492 425 367 77 ORANGE-, TN 37342 355 32 1 MOVITEL, MZ 15399 349 35 7 WANANCHI-, KE Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-AFRINIC Global Per AS prefix count summary ---------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 4538 5279 4192 76 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Rese 7545 4062 410 408 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU 10620 3553 538 297 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO 39891 3519 186 23 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA 8151 3446 3425 581 Uninet S.A. de C.V., MX 6327 3348 1323 87 SHAW - Shaw Communications Inc., CA 22773 3308 2952 154 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC - Cox Communi 20940 2849 851 2056 AKAMAI-ASN1, US 4766 2789 11128 758 KIXS-AS-KR Korea Telecom, KR 17974 2777 916 76 TELKOMNET-AS2-AP PT Telekomunikasi Indo Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet Global Per AS Maximum Aggr summary ---------------------------------- ASN No of nets Net Savings Description 7545 4062 3654 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU 39891 3519 3496 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA 6327 3348 3261 SHAW - Shaw Communications Inc., CA 10620 3553 3256 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO 22773 3308 3154 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC - Cox Communications 8151 3446 2865 Uninet S.A. de C.V., MX 17974 2777 2701 TELKOMNET-AS2-AP PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia, I 11830 2645 2579 Instituto Costarricense de Electricidad y Telec 8551 2489 2447 BEZEQ-INTERNATIONAL-AS Bezeqint Internet Backbo 7552 2296 2236 VIETEL-AS-AP Viettel Group, VN Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-CIDRnet List of Unregistered Origin ASNs (Global) ----------------------------------------- Bad AS Designation Network Transit AS Description 65501 PRIVATE 5.141.112.0/22 6828 USI, RU 65602 UNALLOCATED 8.225.192.0/24 30372 SUNESYS2 - Sunesys, LLC, US 64710 PRIVATE 39.134.26.0/23 56042 CMNET-SHANXI-AP China Mobile c 64710 PRIVATE 39.134.28.0/23 56042 CMNET-SHANXI-AP China Mobile c 64710 PRIVATE 39.134.30.0/24 56042 CMNET-SHANXI-AP China Mobile c 64710 PRIVATE 39.134.31.0/24 56042 CMNET-SHANXI-AP China Mobile c 64710 PRIVATE 39.137.20.0/23 56042 CMNET-SHANXI-AP China Mobile c 64710 PRIVATE 39.137.22.0/24 56042 CMNET-SHANXI-AP China Mobile c 65001 PRIVATE 46.237.40.0/21 13118 ASN-YARTELECOM PJSC Rostelecom 64513 PRIVATE 62.150.101.0/24 9155 QNET Kuwait, KW Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-badAS Advertised Unallocated Addresses -------------------------------- Network Origin AS Description 14.128.12.0/22 55427 BROADLINK-AS-AP Broadlink Nepal, NP 14.128.14.0/23 10247 NETLINE, ZA 14.192.50.0/23 10247 NETLINE, ZA 14.192.58.0/23 10247 NETLINE, ZA 27.100.7.0/24 56096 UNKNOWN 36.255.250.0/23 10247 NETLINE, ZA 41.78.180.0/23 37265 -Reserved AS-, ZZ 43.228.144.0/22 9829 BSNL-NIB National Internet Backbone, IN 43.251.20.0/22 9381 WTT-AS-AP WTT HK Limited, HK 43.251.84.0/22 133676 PNPL-AS Precious netcom pvt ltd, IN Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-add-IANA Number of prefixes announced per prefix length (Global) ------------------------------------------------------- /1:0 /2:0 /3:0 /4:0 /5:0 /6:0 /7:0 /8:15 /9:13 /10:36 /11:106 /12:285 /13:550 /14:1060 /15:1856 /16:13336 /17:7754 /18:13617 /19:25184 /20:38959 /21:43744 /22:81587 /23:66378 /24:374339 /25:840 /26:622 /27:652 /28:35 /29:21 /30:15 /31:2 /32:27 Advertised prefixes smaller than registry allocations ----------------------------------------------------- ASN No of nets Total ann. Description 6327 3141 3348 SHAW - Shaw Communications Inc., CA 39891 2946 3519 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA 22773 2544 3308 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC - Cox Communications 18566 2066 2171 MEGAPATH5-US - MegaPath Corporation, US 11830 1989 2645 Instituto Costarricense de Electricidad y Telec 8551 1953 2489 BEZEQ-INTERNATIONAL-AS Bezeqint Internet Backbo 30036 1622 1855 MEDIACOM-ENTERPRISE-BUSINESS - Mediacom Communi 10620 1544 3553 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO 11492 1493 1674 CABLEONE - CABLE ONE, INC., US 34984 1371 2064 TELLCOM-AS, TR Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-sXXas-nos Number of /24s announced per /8 block (Global) ---------------------------------------------- 1:1565 2:816 4:18 5:2598 6:38 8:1079 9:1 12:1853 13:181 14:1741 15:29 16:3 17:184 18:76 20:52 21:1 23:2407 24:1938 25:2 27:2367 31:1957 32:87 35:21 36:455 37:2431 38:1439 39:87 40:100 41:3048 42:519 43:1895 44:82 45:3307 46:2835 47:183 49:1369 50:1040 51:34 52:903 54:354 55:5 56:4 57:42 58:1573 59:994 60:367 61:1986 62:1776 63:1838 64:4596 65:2242 66:4488 67:2299 68:1193 69:3173 70:1131 71:588 72:2098 74:2681 75:389 76:415 77:1527 78:1569 79:1886 80:1442 81:1411 82:1036 83:753 84:1000 85:1960 86:481 87:1230 88:887 89:2298 90:174 91:6244 92:1029 93:2345 94:2410 95:2675 96:667 97:351 98:963 99:103 100:154 101:1482 102:1 103:16186 104:3185 105:208 106:566 107:1774 108:815 109:2942 110:1505 111:1732 112:1270 113:1353 114:1074 115:1599 116:1705 117:1642 118:2159 119:1650 120:713 121:1073 122:2408 123:1901 124:1482 125:1824 128:934 129:680 130:445 131:1544 132:600 133:193 134:895 135:227 136:442 137:464 138:1961 139:539 140:381 141:677 142:753 143:913 144:801 145:190 146:1136 147:694 148:1562 149:622 150:708 151:1003 152:729 153:302 154:952 155:740 156:731 157:752 158:599 159:1607 160:814 161:734 162:2534 163:529 164:931 165:1471 166:392 167:1349 168:3103 169:821 170:3541 171:399 172:1011 173:1893 174:826 175:774 176:1895 177:3989 178:2497 179:1160 180:2243 181:2106 182:2422 183:807 184:887 185:11535 186:3299 187:2276 188:2593 189:1894 190:8190 191:1322 192:9715 193:5862 194:4762 195:3979 196:2247 197:1423 198:5548 199:5876 200:7206 201:4867 202:10401 203:9959 204:4569 205:2871 206:3072 207:3096 208:3984 209:3879 210:3939 211:2051 212:2886 213:2586 214:850 215:65 216:5711 217:2096 218:871 219:602 220:1678 221:938 222:718 223:1202 End of report

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Broadcast television in an IP world
by Thomas Edwards 24 Nov '17

24 Nov '17

Of potential interest to NANOG members, a key element of the new digital TV OTA standard, ATSC 3.0 (besides improved efficiency/flexibility of modulation, 4K, HEVC video coding, AC-4 immersive audio, high dynamic range/wide color gamut), is the expectation that it will be typically be viewed on an Internet connected TV, thus allowing for a composition of OTA content with interactive & personalized Internet-delivered services. This hybrid OTA/OTT concept has already been trialed in parts of Europe using the “HbbTV” (hybrid broadband-broadcast TV) standard. This URL describes some of the potential capabilities of ATSC 3.0 in this area: https://nabpilot.org/next-generation-tv-home-gateway/ ATSC 3.0 will be deployed early next year in Phoenix, AZ as a test market, with 10 stations participating, including affiliates of the four largest TV networks. At the same time, many live local television station broadcasts are already available via OTT. This can be done either directly by a network & affiliates, such as CBS All Access, or through a distributor (which we call a Digital MVPD or “DMVPD”) which now include Sling TV, Playstation Vue, DirecTV Now, YouTube TV, Hulu with Live TV, and Fubo TV. To aid in achieving the scale required for mass OTT, I’d like to point out two efforts by the Streaming Video Alliance. The first is the Open Caching initiative. As you may know, some large OTT content distributors have offered to deploy content caches in end-user ISPs (such as Google Global Cache or Netflix Open Connect), but to date they have been proprietary to that distributor. Open Caching from the SVA establishes the basic architectural guidelines for implementation of a non-proprietary, open caching system: https://www.streamingvideoalliance.org/technical-work/working-groups/open-c… Another effort is Multicast ABR. This is generally imagined as the use of multicast within an end-user ISP. There was recently a PoC to demonstrate live 4K streaming using the CableLabs Multicast ABR architecture based on RFC 5740 NORM (NACK-Oriented Reliable Multicast). This utilizes the home gateway to receive the live multicast stream, and “convert” the stream to unicast HTTP for last-foot delivery. https://www.streamingvideoalliance.org/2017/07/31/multicast-abr-poc/ https://apps.cablelabs.com/specification/ip-multicast-adaptive-bit-rate-arc… -Thomas -- Thomas Edwards FOX Networks Engineering & Operations VP Engineering & Development thomas.edwards(a)fox.com 10201 W Pico Blvd Los Angeles, CA 90035

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RE: Definition of ISP vs Transit provider
by Scott Weeks 23 Nov '17

23 Nov '17

--- Jacques.Latour(a)cira.ca wrote: From: Jacques Latour <Jacques.Latour(a)cira.ca> ISP: Anybody offering services over the internet, including Transit Providers. Transit Provider: An internet service "transit" where the whole Internet can reach your advertised network addresses. --------------------------------------- I deleted the smiley face, so that may have more to do with this than I expect, but the above won't work. At home I have 2 upstreams, the whole internet can reach my advertised addresses and I provide 'transit' for my neighbor via an RF signal. Which one am I? I'll add a :-) too... scott

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Re: Definition of ISP vs Transit provider
by Scott Weeks 22 Nov '17

22 Nov '17

--- jfmezei_nanog(a)vaxination.ca wrote: From: Jean-Francois Mezei <jfmezei_nanog(a)vaxination.ca> This is about how does one define Transit provider vs ISP ? Just curious to see if there are agreed upon definitions from the network operators's point of view. -------------------------------------- Different parts of the same company? ;-) Maybe transit is transit *only* and no individual end users. Their end users are networks with business networks attached only. But, then individual end users have business networks in their home, too. So, blurry at best. scott

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RE: Amazon Streaming Department
by Adam Montgomery 22 Nov '17

22 Nov '17

Jason, we had a similar issue as well. I was able to get in contact with some helpful people at Amazon who got it fixed for us. I passed your info along to them. If anyone else is having the same issue, shoot me a message and I'll pass your info along as well. Adam --------------------- Hello all, A while back I wrote in regarding an update on Netflix services / our IP addresses being blocked. I had helpful feedback in getting this resolved. Does anyone have a contact at Amazon for resolving IP blacklist issues on their Amazon Prime / streaming services? I have contacted their Customer Service, but they aren't very easy to work with. Thank you! Best Regards, Jason Canady Unlimited Net, LLC

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Broadcast television in an IP world
by Jean-Francois Mezei 21 Nov '17

21 Nov '17

Once ISPs became able to provide sufficient speeds to end users, video over the internet became a thing. This week, the FCC approved the ATSC3 standard. What if instead of moving to ATSC3, TV stations that broadcast OTA became OTT instead? Could the Internet handle the load? Since TV stations that are OTA are "local", wouldn't this create an instant CDN service for networks such as CBS/ABC/NBS/FOX/PBS since these networks have local presence and can feed ISPs locally? And while a small ISP serving Plattsburg NY would have no problem peering with the WPTZ server in Plattsburg, would the big guys like Comcast/Verizon be amenable to peering with TV stations in small markets? Some of them would also be selling transit to the TV station (for instance, to serve its Canadian audience, WPTZ would need transit to go outside of Comcast/Frontier and reach canadian IP networks). But a local TV station whose footprint is served by the local ISPs may not need any transit. The PAY TV servives, if HBO is any indication will also move OTT, but be served in the more traditional way, with a central feed of content going to a CDN which has presence that is local to large ISPs (or inside ISPs). We the traditional BDU (canada) MVPD (USA) is abandonned by the public and TV stations , PAY TV services and SVOD services such as Netflix are all on the Internet, would this represent a huge change in load, or just incremental growth, especially if local TV stations are served locally? Just curious to see if the current OTA and Cable distribution models will/could morph into IP based services, eliminating the "cable TV" service.

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Amazon Streaming Department
by Jason Canady 21 Nov '17

21 Nov '17

Hello all, A while back I wrote in regarding an update on Netflix services / our IP addresses being blocked. I had helpful feedback in getting this resolved. Does anyone have a contact at Amazon for resolving IP blacklist issues on their Amazon Prime / streaming services? I have contacted their Customer Service, but they aren't very easy to work with. Thank you! Best Regards, Jason Canady Unlimited Net, LLC

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Commodity routers/switches
by mike.lyon＠gmail.com 20 Nov '17

20 Nov '17

Howdy! Looking to replace some edge routers for my small ISP. With all the various SDN platforms available along with various choices of bare-metal hardware platforms, im thinking i may go this route instead of going with Cisco/Juniper/Etc. I only need a handful of 10G uplinks. The SuperMicro SSE-G3648B and the Penguin Arctica Network switches appear to fit my needs. I am eyeing Cumulus Linux to run on these, but that isn’t set in stone. They’ll likely be getting 2 full tables along with some peers. Has anyone run SuperMicro or Penguin hardware with Cumulus in this type of scenario? What were your experiences? How is BGP convergence time on x86 hardware these days? Any insight would be appreciated. Thank You, Mike

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Weekly Routing Table Report
by cscora＠apnic.net 17 Nov '17

17 Nov '17

This is an automated weekly mailing describing the state of the Internet Routing Table as seen from APNIC's router in Japan. The posting is sent to APOPS, NANOG, AfNOG, SANOG, PacNOG, SAFNOG, CaribNOG TZNOG, MENOG, BJNOG, SDNOG, CMNOG, LACNOG, IRNOG and the RIPE Routing WG. Daily listings are sent to bgp-stats(a)lists.apnic.net For historical data, please see http://thyme.rand.apnic.net. If you have any comments please contact Philip Smith <pfsinoz(a)gmail.com>. Routing Table Report 04:00 +10GMT Sat 18 Nov, 2017 Report Website: http://thyme.rand.apnic.net Detailed Analysis: http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/ Analysis Summary ---------------- BGP routing table entries examined: 669243 Prefixes after maximum aggregation (per Origin AS): 261132 Deaggregation factor: 2.56 Unique aggregates announced (without unneeded subnets): 324419 Total ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 59057 Prefixes per ASN: 11.33 Origin-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 50996 Origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 22477 Transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 8061 Transit-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 237 Average AS path length visible in the Internet Routing Table: 4.4 Max AS path length visible: 33 Max AS path prepend of ASN ( 42350) 26 Prefixes from unregistered ASNs in the Routing Table: 66 Number of instances of unregistered ASNs: 66 Number of 32-bit ASNs allocated by the RIRs: 20629 Number of 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 16445 Prefixes from 32-bit ASNs in the Routing Table: 67472 Number of bogon 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 12 Special use prefixes present in the Routing Table: 0 Prefixes being announced from unallocated address space: 373 Number of addresses announced to Internet: 2860215200 Equivalent to 170 /8s, 123 /16s and 107 /24s Percentage of available address space announced: 77.3 Percentage of allocated address space announced: 77.3 Percentage of available address space allocated: 100.0 Percentage of address space in use by end-sites: 98.7 Total number of prefixes smaller than registry allocations: 221222 APNIC Region Analysis Summary ----------------------------- Prefixes being announced by APNIC Region ASes: 183760 Total APNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 52734 APNIC Deaggregation factor: 3.48 Prefixes being announced from the APNIC address blocks: 182870 Unique aggregates announced from the APNIC address blocks: 76396 APNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 8479 APNIC Prefixes per ASN: 21.57 APNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 2375 APNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1214 Average APNIC Region AS path length visible: 4.5 Max APNIC Region AS path length visible: 33 Number of APNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 3341 Number of APNIC addresses announced to Internet: 766706720 Equivalent to 45 /8s, 179 /16s and 4 /24s APNIC AS Blocks 4608-4864, 7467-7722, 9216-10239, 17408-18431 (pre-ERX allocations) 23552-24575, 37888-38911, 45056-46079, 55296-56319, 58368-59391, 63488-64098, 64297-64395, 131072-137529 APNIC Address Blocks 1/8, 14/8, 27/8, 36/8, 39/8, 42/8, 43/8, 49/8, 58/8, 59/8, 60/8, 61/8, 101/8, 103/8, 106/8, 110/8, 111/8, 112/8, 113/8, 114/8, 115/8, 116/8, 117/8, 118/8, 119/8, 120/8, 121/8, 122/8, 123/8, 124/8, 125/8, 126/8, 133/8, 150/8, 153/8, 163/8, 171/8, 175/8, 180/8, 182/8, 183/8, 202/8, 203/8, 210/8, 211/8, 218/8, 219/8, 220/8, 221/8, 222/8, 223/8, ARIN Region Analysis Summary ---------------------------- Prefixes being announced by ARIN Region ASes: 200928 Total ARIN prefixes after maximum aggregation: 96889 ARIN Deaggregation factor: 2.07 Prefixes being announced from the ARIN address blocks: 202381 Unique aggregates announced from the ARIN address blocks: 94639 ARIN Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 18033 ARIN Prefixes per ASN: 11.22 ARIN Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 6686 ARIN Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1783 Average ARIN Region AS path length visible: 3.8 Max ARIN Region AS path length visible: 23 Number of ARIN region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 2267 Number of ARIN addresses announced to Internet: 1112401952 Equivalent to 66 /8s, 77 /16s and 232 /24s ARIN AS Blocks 1-1876, 1902-2042, 2044-2046, 2048-2106 (pre-ERX allocations) 2138-2584, 2615-2772, 2823-2829, 2880-3153 3354-4607, 4865-5119, 5632-6655, 6912-7466 7723-8191, 10240-12287, 13312-15359, 16384-17407 18432-20479, 21504-23551, 25600-26591, 26624-27647, 29696-30719, 31744-33791 35840-36863, 39936-40959, 46080-47103 53248-55295, 62464-63487, 64198-64296, 393216-397212 ARIN Address Blocks 3/8, 4/8, 6/8, 7/8, 8/8, 9/8, 11/8, 12/8, 13/8, 15/8, 16/8, 17/8, 18/8, 19/8, 20/8, 21/8, 22/8, 23/8, 24/8, 26/8, 28/8, 29/8, 30/8, 32/8, 33/8, 34/8, 35/8, 38/8, 40/8, 44/8, 45/8, 47/8, 48/8, 50/8, 52/8, 53/8, 54/8, 55/8, 56/8, 57/8, 63/8, 64/8, 65/8, 66/8, 67/8, 68/8, 69/8, 70/8, 71/8, 72/8, 73/8, 74/8, 75/8, 76/8, 96/8, 97/8, 98/8, 99/8, 100/8, 104/8, 107/8, 108/8, 128/8, 129/8, 130/8, 131/8, 132/8, 134/8, 135/8, 136/8, 137/8, 138/8, 139/8, 140/8, 142/8, 143/8, 144/8, 146/8, 147/8, 148/8, 149/8, 152/8, 155/8, 156/8, 157/8, 158/8, 159/8, 160/8, 161/8, 162/8, 164/8, 165/8, 166/8, 167/8, 168/8, 169/8, 170/8, 172/8, 173/8, 174/8, 184/8, 192/8, 198/8, 199/8, 204/8, 205/8, 206/8, 207/8, 208/8, 209/8, 214/8, 215/8, 216/8, RIPE Region Analysis Summary ---------------------------- Prefixes being announced by RIPE Region ASes: 180372 Total RIPE prefixes after maximum aggregation: 88301 RIPE Deaggregation factor: 2.04 Prefixes being announced from the RIPE address blocks: 176264 Unique aggregates announced from the RIPE address blocks: 106583 RIPE Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 24607 RIPE Prefixes per ASN: 7.16 RIPE Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 11253 RIPE Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 3501 Average RIPE Region AS path length visible: 4.5 Max RIPE Region AS path length visible: 31 Number of RIPE region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 6373 Number of RIPE addresses announced to Internet: 713322624 Equivalent to 42 /8s, 132 /16s and 112 /24s RIPE AS Blocks 1877-1901, 2043, 2047, 2107-2136, 2585-2614 (pre-ERX allocations) 2773-2822, 2830-2879, 3154-3353, 5377-5631 6656-6911, 8192-9215, 12288-13311, 15360-16383 20480-21503, 24576-25599, 28672-29695 30720-31743, 33792-35839, 38912-39935 40960-45055, 47104-52223, 56320-58367 59392-61439, 61952-62463, 64396-64495 196608-207259 RIPE Address Blocks 2/8, 5/8, 25/8, 31/8, 37/8, 46/8, 51/8, 62/8, 77/8, 78/8, 79/8, 80/8, 81/8, 82/8, 83/8, 84/8, 85/8, 86/8, 87/8, 88/8, 89/8, 90/8, 91/8, 92/8, 93/8, 94/8, 95/8, 109/8, 141/8, 145/8, 151/8, 176/8, 178/8, 185/8, 188/8, 193/8, 194/8, 195/8, 212/8, 213/8, 217/8, LACNIC Region Analysis Summary ------------------------------ Prefixes being announced by LACNIC Region ASes: 86119 Total LACNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 19232 LACNIC Deaggregation factor: 4.48 Prefixes being announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 87376 Unique aggregates announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 39262 LACNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 6572 LACNIC Prefixes per ASN: 13.30 LACNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 1808 LACNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1222 Average LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 5.1 Max LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 25 Number of LACNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 4093 Number of LACNIC addresses announced to Internet: 172416736 Equivalent to 10 /8s, 70 /16s and 222 /24s LACNIC AS Blocks 26592-26623, 27648-28671, 52224-53247, 61440-61951, 64099-64197, 262144-268700 + ERX transfers LACNIC Address Blocks 177/8, 179/8, 181/8, 186/8, 187/8, 189/8, 190/8, 191/8, 200/8, 201/8, AfriNIC Region Analysis Summary ------------------------------- Prefixes being announced by AfriNIC Region ASes: 17996 Total AfriNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 3921 AfriNIC Deaggregation factor: 4.59 Prefixes being announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 19979 Unique aggregates announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 7237 AfriNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1100 AfriNIC Prefixes per ASN: 18.16 AfriNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 354 AfriNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 216 Average AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 4.7 Max AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 21 Number of AfriNIC region 32-bit ASNs visible in the Routing Table: 371 Number of AfriNIC addresses announced to Internet: 94916864 Equivalent to 5 /8s, 168 /16s and 81 /24s AfriNIC AS Blocks 36864-37887, 327680-328703 & ERX transfers AfriNIC Address Blocks 41/8, 102/8, 105/8, 154/8, 196/8, 197/8, APNIC Region per AS prefix count summary ---------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 4538 5278 4192 76 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Rese 7545 4060 410 408 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU 4766 2792 11128 756 KIXS-AS-KR Korea Telecom, KR 17974 2775 916 76 TELKOMNET-AS2-AP PT Telekomunikasi Indo 9829 2759 1499 540 BSNL-NIB National Internet Backbone, IN 45899 2342 1497 155 VNPT-AS-VN VNPT Corp, VN 7552 2233 1158 61 VIETEL-AS-AP Viettel Group, VN 9394 2168 4931 26 CTTNET China TieTong Telecommunications 9808 2122 8699 32 CMNET-GD Guangdong Mobile Communication 4755 2114 422 222 TATACOMM-AS TATA Communications formerl Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-APNIC ARIN Region per AS prefix count summary --------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 6327 3328 1323 86 SHAW - Shaw Communications Inc., CA 22773 3301 2952 156 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC - Cox Communi 18566 2171 405 107 MEGAPATH5-US - MegaPath Corporation, US 20115 2054 2288 444 CHARTER-NET-HKY-NC - Charter Communicat 6389 2013 3671 39 BELLSOUTH-NET-BLK - BellSouth.net Inc., 209 1928 5063 647 CENTURYLINK-US-LEGACY-QWEST - Qwest Com 16509 1926 4057 585 AMAZON-02 - Amazon.com, Inc., US 30036 1845 330 300 MEDIACOM-ENTERPRISE-BUSINESS - Mediacom 11492 1660 235 578 CABLEONE - CABLE ONE, INC., US 701 1548 10589 626 UUNET - MCI Communications Services, In Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-ARIN RIPE Region per AS prefix count summary --------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 39891 3387 186 23 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA 20940 2845 851 2055 AKAMAI-ASN1, US 8551 2496 378 42 BEZEQ-INTERNATIONAL-AS Bezeqint Interne 34984 2063 329 427 TELLCOM-AS, TR 12479 1920 1066 102 UNI2-AS, ES 12389 1898 1698 718 ROSTELECOM-AS, RU 9121 1839 1691 17 TTNET, TR 13188 1604 100 52 TRIOLAN, UA 6849 1227 355 21 UKRTELNET, UA 8402 1218 544 14 CORBINA-AS OJSC "Vimpelcom", RU Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-RIPE LACNIC Region per AS prefix count summary ----------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 10620 3547 537 307 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO 8151 3448 3424 583 Uninet S.A. de C.V., MX 11830 2355 367 41 Instituto Costarricense de Electricidad 6503 1594 437 53 Axtel, S.A.B. de C.V., MX 7303 1488 1018 194 Telecom Argentina S.A., AR 6147 1219 377 27 Telefonica del Peru S.A.A., PE 3816 1030 509 103 COLOMBIA TELECOMUNICACIONES S.A. ESP, C 28573 1004 2290 174 CLARO S.A., BR 11172 913 126 85 Alestra, S. de R.L. de C.V., MX 18881 904 1063 28 TELEFÔNICA BRASIL S.A, BR Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-LACNIC AfriNIC Region per AS prefix count summary ------------------------------------------ ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 24863 1207 398 48 LINKdotNET-AS, EG 37611 799 91 8 Afrihost, ZA 36903 718 361 144 MT-MPLS, MA 36992 678 1383 31 ETISALAT-MISR, EG 24835 515 850 15 RAYA-AS, EG 8452 502 1730 17 TE-AS TE-AS, EG 29571 434 36 10 CITelecom-AS, CI 37492 425 367 77 ORANGE-, TN 37342 355 32 1 MOVITEL, MZ 15399 349 35 7 WANANCHI-, KE Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet-AFRINIC Global Per AS prefix count summary ---------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 4538 5278 4192 76 ERX-CERNET-BKB China Education and Rese 7545 4060 410 408 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU 10620 3547 537 307 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO 8151 3448 3424 583 Uninet S.A. de C.V., MX 39891 3387 186 23 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA 6327 3328 1323 86 SHAW - Shaw Communications Inc., CA 22773 3301 2952 156 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC - Cox Communi 20940 2845 851 2055 AKAMAI-ASN1, US 4766 2792 11128 756 KIXS-AS-KR Korea Telecom, KR 17974 2775 916 76 TELKOMNET-AS2-AP PT Telekomunikasi Indo Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-ASnet Global Per AS Maximum Aggr summary ---------------------------------- ASN No of nets Net Savings Description 7545 4060 3652 TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited, AU 39891 3387 3364 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA 6327 3328 3242 SHAW - Shaw Communications Inc., CA 10620 3547 3240 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO 22773 3301 3145 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC - Cox Communications 8151 3448 2865 Uninet S.A. de C.V., MX 17974 2775 2699 TELKOMNET-AS2-AP PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia, I 8551 2496 2454 BEZEQ-INTERNATIONAL-AS Bezeqint Internet Backbo 11830 2355 2314 Instituto Costarricense de Electricidad y Telec 9829 2759 2219 BSNL-NIB National Internet Backbone, IN Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-CIDRnet List of Unregistered Origin ASNs (Global) ----------------------------------------- Bad AS Designation Network Transit AS Description 65602 UNALLOCATED 8.225.192.0/24 30372 SUNESYS2 - Sunesys, LLC, US 65001 PRIVATE 46.237.40.0/21 13118 ASN-YARTELECOM PJSC Rostelecom 64513 PRIVATE 62.150.101.0/24 9155 QNET Kuwait, KW 419333 UNALLOCATED 84.17.91.0/24 41933 IPRAGAZ-AS Istanbul/ TURKEY, T 64111 UNALLOCATED 98.159.5.0/24 19555 KMI-NETWORK - Kinder Morgan, I 64111 UNALLOCATED 98.159.7.0/24 19555 KMI-NETWORK - Kinder Morgan, I 64121 UNALLOCATED 98.159.9.0/24 19555 KMI-NETWORK - Kinder Morgan, I 64111 UNALLOCATED 98.159.12.0/24 19555 KMI-NETWORK - Kinder Morgan, I 64140 UNALLOCATED 98.159.14.0/24 64121 UNKNOWN 64521 PRIVATE 103.193.197.0/24 133275 GIGANTIC-AS Gigantic Infotel P Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-badAS Advertised Unallocated Addresses -------------------------------- Network Origin AS Description 14.128.12.0/22 55427 BROADLINK-AS-AP Broadlink Nepal, NP 14.128.14.0/23 10247 NETLINE, ZA 14.192.50.0/23 10247 NETLINE, ZA 14.192.58.0/23 10247 NETLINE, ZA 27.100.7.0/24 56096 UNKNOWN 36.255.250.0/23 10247 NETLINE, ZA 41.78.180.0/23 37265 -Reserved AS-, ZZ 43.228.144.0/22 9829 BSNL-NIB National Internet Backbone, IN 43.251.20.0/22 9381 WTT-AS-AP WTT HK Limited, HK 43.251.84.0/22 133676 PNPL-AS Precious netcom pvt ltd, IN Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-add-IANA Number of prefixes announced per prefix length (Global) ------------------------------------------------------- /1:0 /2:0 /3:0 /4:0 /5:0 /6:0 /7:0 /8:15 /9:13 /10:36 /11:106 /12:285 /13:551 /14:1060 /15:1857 /16:13338 /17:7760 /18:13561 /19:25185 /20:38945 /21:43523 /22:81411 /23:66096 /24:373291 /25:841 /26:618 /27:650 /28:35 /29:21 /30:16 /31:2 /32:27 Advertised prefixes smaller than registry allocations ----------------------------------------------------- ASN No of nets Total ann. Description 6327 3122 3328 SHAW - Shaw Communications Inc., CA 39891 2946 3387 ALJAWWALSTC-AS, SA 22773 2538 3301 ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC - Cox Communications 18566 2066 2171 MEGAPATH5-US - MegaPath Corporation, US 8551 1960 2496 BEZEQ-INTERNATIONAL-AS Bezeqint Internet Backbo 11830 1725 2355 Instituto Costarricense de Electricidad y Telec 30036 1613 1845 MEDIACOM-ENTERPRISE-BUSINESS - Mediacom Communi 10620 1539 3547 Telmex Colombia S.A., CO 11492 1479 1660 CABLEONE - CABLE ONE, INC., US 34984 1371 2063 TELLCOM-AS, TR Complete listing at http://thyme.rand.apnic.net/current/data-sXXas-nos Number of /24s announced per /8 block (Global) ---------------------------------------------- 1:1571 2:838 4:18 5:2529 6:38 8:1071 9:1 12:1851 13:179 14:1734 15:29 16:3 17:184 18:76 20:52 21:1 23:2403 24:1935 25:2 27:2359 31:1949 32:87 35:21 36:440 37:2408 38:1468 39:76 40:99 41:3058 42:519 43:1902 44:80 45:3265 46:2805 47:183 49:1372 50:1034 51:28 52:898 54:354 55:3 56:4 57:42 58:1556 59:996 60:361 61:1993 62:1749 63:1840 64:4587 65:2246 66:4473 67:2318 68:1191 69:3181 70:1132 71:588 72:2102 74:2680 75:389 76:414 77:1521 78:1559 79:1923 80:1418 81:1404 82:1029 83:751 84:998 85:1958 86:471 87:1215 88:870 89:2300 90:173 91:6242 92:1027 93:2333 94:2405 95:2656 96:661 97:352 98:961 99:103 100:157 101:1534 102:1 103:16075 104:3183 105:213 106:564 107:1751 108:812 109:2913 110:1514 111:1731 112:1267 113:1343 114:1064 115:1604 116:1697 117:1639 118:2153 119:1628 120:759 121:1080 122:2421 123:1876 124:1485 125:1822 128:966 129:664 130:445 131:1519 132:605 133:193 134:860 135:229 136:443 137:482 138:1972 139:538 140:373 141:677 142:751 143:936 144:801 145:192 146:1127 147:700 148:1542 149:618 150:704 151:1002 152:725 153:299 154:934 155:744 156:728 157:747 158:600 159:1604 160:819 161:728 162:2536 163:518 164:919 165:1472 166:392 167:1349 168:3095 169:819 170:3565 171:398 172:1009 173:1886 174:816 175:753 176:1896 177:3957 178:2491 179:1152 180:2223 181:2101 182:2434 183:808 184:880 185:11495 186:3329 187:2296 188:2590 189:1897 190:8148 191:1304 192:9703 193:5867 194:4745 195:3970 196:2239 197:1416 198:5543 199:5875 200:7201 201:4668 202:10355 203:9941 204:4548 205:2871 206:3069 207:3096 208:3971 209:3881 210:3931 211:2060 212:2852 213:2588 214:853 215:63 216:5721 217:2118 218:877 219:598 220:1671 221:937 222:715 223:1172 End of report

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