April 2012 - Test - lists.nanog.org

How are you doing DHCPv6 ?
by Randy Carpenter 02 Apr '15

02 Apr '15

I am wondering how people out there are using DHCPv6 to handle assigning prefixes to end users. We have a requirement for it to be a redundant server that is centrally located. DHCPv6 will be relayed from each customer access segment. We have been looking at using ISC dhcpd, as that is what we use for v4. However, it currently does not support any redundancy. It also does not do very much useful logging for DHCPv6 requests. Certainly not enough to keep track of users and devices. So, my questions are: How are you doing DHCPv6 with Prefix Delegation? What software are you using? When DHCPv6 with Prefix Delegation seems to be about the only way to deploy IPv6 to end users in a generic device-agnostic fashion, I am wondering why it is so difficult to find a working solution. thanks, -Randy -- | Randy Carpenter | Vice President - IT Services | Red Hat Certified Engineer | First Network Group, Inc. | (800)578-6381, Opt. 1 ----

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Generating IPv6 list with filtergen.level3.net
by Smith, Courtney 28 Mar '15

28 Mar '15

Anyone out there know how to generate a IPv6 list Level3's filtergen? I tried Google but didn't find anything. () ascii ribbon campaign - against html e-mail /\ www.asciiribbon.org - against proprietary attachments

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Blocking private AS
by Thomas Magill 27 Nov '13

27 Nov '13

I am thinking about implementing a filter to block all traffic with private AS numbers in the path. I see quite a few in my table though so I am concerned I might block some legitimate traffic. In some cases, these are just prefixes with the private appended to the end but a few have the private as a transit. Is this a good idea or would I likely be blocking too much legitimate traffic? The filter I am using currently shows the following: BGP table version is 5462394, local router ID is 209.112.253.4 Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, i - internal, r RIB-failure, S Stale Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path * i58.68.109.0/24 x.x.x.x 0 100 0 6130 9498 10201 65534 i *> y.y.y.y 0 6130 9498 10201 65534 i * i68.115.224.0/24 x.x.x.x 0 100 0 6130 19151 20115 65011 i *> y.y.y.y 0 6130 19151 20115 65011 i * 85.112.22.0/24 y.y.y.y 0 6130 6939 23148 64532 64532 64532 64532 64532 64532 64532 64532 64532 i *> 93.189.194.0/24 y.y.y.y 0 6130 3549 39386 39386 39386 25233 65000 47146 i * i x.x.x.x 0 100 0 6130 3549 39386 39386 39386 25233 65000 47146 i *> 96.60.243.0/24 y.y.y.y 0 6130 2828 4181 65528 i * i x.x.x.x 0 100 0 6130 2828 4181 65528 i * i96.61.232.0/24 x.x.x.x 0 100 0 6130 2828 4181 65527 i *> y.y.y.y 0 6130 2828 4181 65527 i * i96.61.233.0/24 x.x.x.x 0 100 0 6130 2828 4181 65527 i *> y.y.y.y 0 6130 2828 4181 65527 i * i96.61.234.0/24 x.x.x.x 0 100 0 6130 2828 4181 65527 i *> y.y.y.y 0 6130 2828 4181 65527 i *> 148.207.2.0/24 y.y.y.y 0 6130 2828 3257 16531 13579 65090 i * i x.x.x.x 0 100 0 6130 2828 3257 16531 13579 65090 i *> 148.207.40.0/24 y.y.y.y 0 6130 2828 3257 16531 13579 65090 i * i x.x.x.x 0 100 0 6130 2828 3257 16531 13579 65090 i *> 148.207.97.0/24 y.y.y.y 0 6130 2828 3257 16531 13579 65090 i * i x.x.x.x 0 100 0 6130 2828 3257 16531 13579 65090 i * 170.34.100.0/24 y.y.y.y 0 6130 19151 20115 65011 ? * 170.34.104.0/24 y.y.y.y 0 6130 19151 20115 65011 ? * 170.34.113.0/24 y.y.y.y 0 6130 19151 20115 65011 ? * i174.35.1.0/24 x.x.x.x 0 100 0 6130 16467 64565 i * i174.47.199.0/24 x.x.x.x 0 100 0 6130 2828 4323 15065 65123 i *> y.y.y.y 0 6130 2828 4323 15065 65123 i * i192.109.61.0 x.x.x.x 0 100 0 6130 19151 20115 65011 i *> y.y.y.y 0 6130 19151 20115 65011 i *> 196.216.249.0 y.y.y.y 0 6130 2828 3257 8513 8513 8513 36881 65000 36896 37062 i * i x.x.x.x 0 100 0 6130 2828 3257 8513 8513 8513 36881 65000 36896 37062 i Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path *> 209.172.69.128/30 y.y.y.y 0 6130 16467 64565 i * i x.x.x.x 0 100 0 6130 16467 64565 i *> 213.146.161.0 y.y.y.y 0 6130 2828 174 64679 48493 i * i x.x.x.x 0 100 0 6130 2828 174 64679 48493 i Thomas Magill Network Engineer Office: (858) 909-3777 Cell: (858) 869-9685 mailto:tmagill@providecommerce.com <mailto:tmagill@providecommerce.com> provide-commerce 4840 Eastgate Mall San Diego, CA 92121 ProFlowers <http://www.proflowers.com/> | redENVELOPE <http://www.redenvelope.com/> | Cherry Moon Farms <http://www.cherrymoonfarms.com/> | Shari's Berries <http://www.berries.com/>

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Network topology
by Colin Alston 15 Nov '13

15 Nov '13

Hi all I'm considering trying to come up with some means to automatically detect a networks topology and draw pretty pictures. This is somewhat boring though if a network isn't well arranged with VLANs and q-tag trunk routers and so on (It will just look like a big cloud of junk connected off an assumed switch). Is there any kind of cunning trick to detect standard layer2 switches along a path without stuff like STP?

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Inventory and workflow management systems
by vijay gill 26 May '13

26 May '13

What software solution do people use for inventory management for things like riser/conduit drawdown, fiber inventory, physical topology store, CLR/DLR, x-connect, contracts, port inventory, etc. Any experiences in integrating workflow into those packages for work orders, modeling, drawdown levels, etc. /vijay

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Quad-A records in Network Solutions ?
by Carlos Martinez-Cagnazzo 23 Apr '13

23 Apr '13

Hello all, I just received a heads-up from a friend telling me that Network Solutions is unable/unwilling to configure AAAA's for .com/.net domains. He works for a large media outlet who will be enabling IPv6 on their sites for World IPv6 Launch Day. I hope it's just a misunderstanding. If it's not, I would love to know if there is a reason for this, and if they have a timeline for supporting AAAA's. It's ok to contact me privately. regards Carlos

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Verizon FiOS - is BGP an option?
by Justin M. Streiner 09 Aug '12

09 Aug '12

All: I realize this might be a bit of a fool's errand, but I'm trying to determine if Verizon will speak BGP with FiOS business customers. Their website is relatively lean on details. Everything that mentions BGP points to VZB services, which does not appear to include FiOS. Looking at the routing table, I do see several non-VZ ASNs downstream of AS19262, so it looks like it might be possible. If that is the case, could anyone lend any insight to get past the "what is BGP?" response that likely awaits from their salescritters? jms

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The Cidr Report
by cidr-report＠potaroo.net 27 Jul '12

27 Jul '12

This report has been generated at Fri Oct 14 21:12:28 2011 AEST. The report analyses the BGP Routing Table of AS2.0 router and generates a report on aggregation potential within the table. Check http://www.cidr-report.org for a current version of this report. Recent Table History Date Prefixes CIDR Agg 07-10-11 378198 221965 08-10-11 378345 221799 09-10-11 378077 221883 10-10-11 377990 222159 11-10-11 378202 222087 12-10-11 378480 222395 13-10-11 379430 222520 14-10-11 379221 222643 AS Summary 39151 Number of ASes in routing system 16558 Number of ASes announcing only one prefix 3547 Largest number of prefixes announced by an AS AS6389 : BELLSOUTH-NET-BLK - BellSouth.net Inc. 108442592 Largest address span announced by an AS (/32s) AS4134 : CHINANET-BACKBONE No.31,Jin-rong Street Aggregation Summary The algorithm used in this report proposes aggregation only when there is a precise match using the AS path, so as to preserve traffic transit policies. Aggregation is also proposed across non-advertised address space ('holes'). --- 14Oct11 --- ASnum NetsNow NetsAggr NetGain % Gain Description Table 379814 222529 157285 41.4% All ASes AS6389 3547 224 3323 93.7% BELLSOUTH-NET-BLK - BellSouth.net Inc. AS18566 2098 405 1693 80.7% COVAD - Covad Communications Co. AS4766 2500 980 1520 60.8% KIXS-AS-KR Korea Telecom AS22773 1461 110 1351 92.5% ASN-CXA-ALL-CCI-22773-RDC - Cox Communications Inc. AS4755 1537 229 1308 85.1% TATACOMM-AS TATA Communications formerly VSNL is Leading ISP AS4323 1632 395 1237 75.8% TWTC - tw telecom holdings, inc. AS1785 1839 784 1055 57.4% AS-PAETEC-NET - PaeTec Communications, Inc. AS28573 1376 342 1034 75.1% NET Servicos de Comunicao S.A. AS19262 1395 400 995 71.3% VZGNI-TRANSIT - Verizon Online LLC AS7552 1387 425 962 69.4% VIETEL-AS-AP Vietel Corporation AS10620 1681 748 933 55.5% Telmex Colombia S.A. AS7303 1164 321 843 72.4% Telecom Argentina S.A. AS18101 954 150 804 84.3% RELIANCE-COMMUNICATIONS-IN Reliance Communications Ltd.DAKC MUMBAI AS8151 1429 679 750 52.5% Uninet S.A. de C.V. AS4808 1081 340 741 68.5% CHINA169-BJ CNCGROUP IP network China169 Beijing Province Network AS30036 1389 678 711 51.2% MEDIACOM-ENTERPRISE-BUSINESS - Mediacom Communications Corp AS7545 1612 934 678 42.1% TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Internet Pty Ltd AS17974 1936 1271 665 34.3% TELKOMNET-AS2-AP PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia AS3356 1102 450 652 59.2% LEVEL3 Level 3 Communications AS24560 1018 372 646 63.5% AIRTELBROADBAND-AS-AP Bharti Airtel Ltd., Telemedia Services AS8402 1450 823 627 43.2% CORBINA-AS OJSC "Vimpelcom" AS4804 714 94 620 86.8% MPX-AS Microplex PTY LTD AS3549 1052 444 608 57.8% GBLX Global Crossing Ltd. AS17676 675 70 605 89.6% GIGAINFRA Softbank BB Corp. AS7029 2160 1556 604 28.0% WINDSTREAM - Windstream Communications Inc AS22561 966 362 604 62.5% DIGITAL-TELEPORT - Digital Teleport Inc. AS20115 1591 988 603 37.9% CHARTER-NET-HKY-NC - Charter Communications AS22047 580 33 547 94.3% VTR BANDA ANCHA S.A. AS7011 1166 644 522 44.8% FRONTIER-AND-CITIZENS - Frontier Communications of America, Inc. AS17488 889 393 496 55.8% HATHWAY-NET-AP Hathway IP Over Cable Internet Total 43381 15644 27737 63.9% Top 30 total Possible Bogus Routes 5.0.0.0/16 AS12654 RIPE-NCC-RIS-AS RIPE Network Coordination Center 5.1.0.0/21 AS12654 RIPE-NCC-RIS-AS RIPE Network Coordination Center 5.1.24.0/24 AS12654 RIPE-NCC-RIS-AS RIPE Network Coordination Center 10.86.64.32/30 AS65530 -Private Use AS- 10.86.64.36/30 AS65530 -Private Use AS- 10.86.65.32/30 AS65530 -Private Use AS- 10.86.65.36/30 AS65530 -Private Use AS- 10.255.255.0/30 AS65530 -Private Use AS- 10.255.255.4/30 AS65530 -Private Use AS- 10.255.255.8/30 AS65530 -Private Use AS- 41.222.79.0/24 AS36938 AMSCOTELECOMS Amsco Telecommunications Nigeria Limited 41.223.92.0/22 AS36936 CELTEL-GABON Celtel Gabon Internet Service 62.61.220.0/24 AS24974 TACHYON-EU Tachyon Europe BV 62.61.221.0/24 AS24974 TACHYON-EU Tachyon Europe BV 64.21.192.0/20 AS11610 INETNEBR-1 - Internet Nebraska Corporation 64.21.212.0/22 AS11610 INETNEBR-1 - Internet Nebraska Corporation 64.21.216.0/21 AS11610 INETNEBR-1 - Internet Nebraska Corporation 66.171.32.0/20 AS705 UUNET - MCI Communications Services, Inc. d/b/a Verizon Business 66.180.239.0/24 AS35888 VIGNETTE - VIGNETTE CORPORATION 66.206.47.0/24 AS17557 PKTELECOM-AS-PK Pakistan Telecommunication Company Limited 66.207.32.0/20 AS23011 66.245.176.0/20 AS19318 NJIIX-AS-1 - NEW JERSEY INTERNATIONAL INTERNET EXCHANGE LLC 69.6.80.0/24 AS13442 71.19.134.0/23 AS3313 INET-AS BT Italia S.p.A. 80.88.10.0/24 AS33774 DJAWEB 110.34.44.0/22 AS12653 COMTONET KB Impuls Hellas 116.206.72.0/24 AS6461 MFNX MFN - Metromedia Fiber Network 116.206.85.0/24 AS6461 MFNX MFN - Metromedia Fiber Network 116.206.103.0/24 AS6461 MFNX MFN - Metromedia Fiber Network 117.120.56.0/21 AS4755 TATACOMM-AS TATA Communications formerly VSNL is Leading ISP 121.46.0.0/16 AS4134 CHINANET-BACKBONE No.31,Jin-rong Street 130.0.72.0/21 AS42442 ADACOR-AS Adacor Hosting GmbH 142.54.0.0/19 AS23498 CDSI - Cogeco Data Services Inc. 172.45.1.0/24 AS29571 CITelecom-AS 172.45.2.0/24 AS29571 CITelecom-AS 172.45.3.0/24 AS29571 CITelecom-AS 172.102.0.0/22 AS4812 CHINANET-SH-AP China Telecom (Group) 185.0.0.0/16 AS12654 RIPE-NCC-RIS-AS RIPE Network Coordination Center 185.1.0.0/21 AS12654 RIPE-NCC-RIS-AS RIPE Network Coordination Center 185.24.0.0/24 AS12654 RIPE-NCC-RIS-AS RIPE Network Coordination Center 190.102.32.0/20 AS30058 FDCSERVERS - FDCservers.net 190.104.32.0/21 AS27882 Telefónica Celular de Bolivia S.A. 193.111.87.0/24 AS24812 200.6.93.0/24 AS6400 Compañía Dominicana de Teléfonos, C. por A. - CODETEL 200.6.94.0/24 AS6400 Compañía Dominicana de Teléfonos, C. por A. - CODETEL 200.6.95.0/24 AS6400 Compañía Dominicana de Teléfonos, C. por A. - CODETEL 200.23.84.0/24 AS8151 Uninet S.A. de C.V. 200.24.73.0/24 AS26061 Equant Colombia 200.24.78.0/26 AS3549 GBLX Global Crossing Ltd. 200.24.78.64/26 AS3549 GBLX Global Crossing Ltd. 200.33.40.0/24 AS11172 Alestra, S. de R.L. de C.V. 200.34.0.0/20 AS6342 Instituto Tecnológico y de Estudios Superiores de Monterrey 200.53.0.0/19 AS13878 Diveo do Brasil Telecomunicacoes Ltda 202.1.224.0/24 AS10097 FLOWCOM Flow Communications 2/541 Kent St Sydney NSW 2000 202.9.55.0/24 AS2764 AAPT AAPT Limited 202.9.57.0/24 AS2764 AAPT AAPT Limited 202.58.113.0/24 AS19161 202.61.75.0/24 AS9927 PHILCOMNET-PH A Multihomed ISP Company 202.74.232.0/24 AS17557 PKTELECOM-AS-PK Pakistan Telecommunication Company Limited 202.74.233.0/24 AS17557 PKTELECOM-AS-PK Pakistan Telecommunication Company Limited 202.83.120.0/21 AS37972 202.83.124.0/24 AS37972 202.83.125.0/24 AS37972 202.83.126.0/24 AS37972 202.94.1.0/24 AS4808 CHINA169-BJ CNCGROUP IP network China169 Beijing Province Network 202.133.70.0/24 AS38616 WORLDCALL-AS-KHI Worldcall Telecom Limited 202.160.152.0/22 AS10113 DATAFAST-AP DATAFAST TELECOMMUNICATIONS LTD 202.174.125.0/24 AS9498 BBIL-AP BHARTI Airtel Ltd. 202.176.1.0/24 AS9942 COMINDICO-AP SOUL Converged Communications Australia 202.179.131.0/24 AS17557 PKTELECOM-AS-PK Pakistan Telecommunication Company Limited 202.179.134.0/24 AS23966 LDN-AS-PK LINKdotNET Telecom Limited 202.179.144.0/24 AS17557 PKTELECOM-AS-PK Pakistan Telecommunication Company Limited 203.23.1.0/24 AS18111 NETSPEED-AS-AP Netspeed Internet Communications 203.24.38.0/24 AS18111 NETSPEED-AS-AP Netspeed Internet Communications 203.30.127.0/24 AS18111 NETSPEED-AS-AP Netspeed Internet Communications 203.32.86.0/23 AS18111 NETSPEED-AS-AP Netspeed Internet Communications 203.32.86.0/24 AS18111 NETSPEED-AS-AP Netspeed Internet Communications 203.32.87.0/24 AS18111 NETSPEED-AS-AP Netspeed Internet Communications 203.32.188.0/24 AS1221 ASN-TELSTRA Telstra Pty Ltd 203.142.219.0/24 AS45149 203.175.107.0/24 AS45595 PKTELECOM-AS-PK Pakistan Telecom Company Limited 205.150.0.0/15 AS701 UUNET - MCI Communications Services, Inc. d/b/a Verizon Business 205.175.214.0/24 AS5583 ORANGE-BUSINESS-SERVICES-BENELUX Orange Business Services (formerly Equant) AS for BENELUX 205.207.148.0/23 AS812 ROGERS-CABLE - Rogers Cable Communications Inc. 206.123.129.0/24 AS10790 INREACH-AS - InReach Internet 206.180.240.0/20 AS12083 KNOLOGY-NET - Knology Holdings 206.197.184.0/24 AS23304 DATOTEL-STL-AS - Datotel LLC, a NetLabs LLC Company 207.174.131.0/24 AS26116 INDRA - Indra's Net Inc. 207.174.132.0/23 AS26116 INDRA - Indra's Net Inc. 207.174.152.0/23 AS26116 INDRA - Indra's Net Inc. 207.174.154.0/24 AS26116 INDRA - Indra's Net Inc. 207.174.155.0/24 AS26116 INDRA - Indra's Net Inc. 207.174.200.0/24 AS22658 EARTHNET - Earthnet, Inc. 207.174.248.0/21 AS6653 PRIVATEI - privateI, LLC 207.231.96.0/19 AS11194 NUNETPA - NuNet Inc. 208.64.240.0/21 AS13871 TELEBYTE-NW - Telebyte NW 208.83.53.0/24 AS40569 YGOMI-AS - Ygomi LLC 209.148.64.0/19 AS13773 TELNETCOMM - Telnet Communications 209.177.64.0/20 AS6461 MFNX MFN - Metromedia Fiber Network 209.213.0.0/20 AS33005 ELTOPIA - Eltopia.com, LLC 210.56.150.0/23 AS38138 INTECH-TRANSIT-BD InTech Online Limited, INTERNET SERVICE LIMITED 216.21.160.0/20 AS13818 PHX-INTL-TELEPORT - Phoenix International Teleport 216.58.200.0/24 AS18530 ISOMEDIA-1 - Isomedia Inc. 216.194.160.0/20 AS13818 PHX-INTL-TELEPORT - Phoenix International Teleport Please see http://www.cidr-report.org for the full report ------------------------------------ Copies of this report are mailed to: nanog(a)nanog.org eof-list(a)ripe.net apops(a)apops.net routing-wg(a)ripe.net afnog(a)afnog.org

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IX in France
by Ido Szargel 07 Jun '12

07 Jun '12

Hi All, We are currently looking to connect to one of the IX's available in Paris, It seems that there are 2 "major" players - FranceIX and Equinix FR, can anyone share their opinions about those? Thanks, Ido

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rpki vs. secure dns?
by Paul Vixie 05 Jun '12

05 Jun '12

http://tech.slashdot.org/story/12/04/27/2039237/engineers-ponder-easier-fix… > "The problem: Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) enables routers to > communicate about the best path to other networks, but routers don't > verify the route 'announcements.' When routing problems erupt, 'it's > very difficult to tell if this is fat fingering on a router or > malicious > <http://www.itworld.com/security/272320/engineers-ponder-easier-fix-dangerou…>,' > said Joe Gersch, chief operating officer for Secure64, a company that > makes Domain Name System (DNS) server software. In a well-known > incident, Pakistan Telecom made an error with BGP after Pakistan's > government ordered in 2008 that ISPs block YouTube, which ended up > knocking Google's service offline > <http://slashdot.org/story/08/02/25/1322252/pakistan-youtube-block-breaks-th…>. > A solution exists, but it's complex, and deployment has been slow. Now > experts have found an easier way." this seems late, compared to the various commitments made to rpki in recent years. is anybody taking it seriously?

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