July 2006 - Test - lists.nanog.org

Re: Web typo-correction (Re: Sitefinder II, the sequel...)
by Edward B. DREGER 14 Jul '06

14 Jul '06

SS> Date: Fri, 14 Jul 2006 13:38:31 -0500 SS> From: Stephen Sprunk SS> Ever used Word or Outlook? They annoyingly "fix" words as you type without SS> offering multiple choices or even alerting the user that they're doing it. Yes. One of the first "features" that I shut off. SS> OpenDNS's typo-fixing service can supposedly be turned off, but I don't see SS> how that would work when you have multiple users behind a NAT or a recursive SS> server. There also may be hidden problems if an ISP pushes all of their SS> users onto this service and the users have no clue they've been "opted in" SS> or how to opt back out (and we all know how well "opt out" systems work for SS> email in general). *nod* SS> And that solves most of my objections, at least for HTTP. It still breaks a SS> lot of other protocols. ...which still poses problems that should not be ignored. I forked a subset of the main discussion in hopes of better idea organization. Other protocols should indeed be considered. It's a question of protocol-specific proxying when [at least for now] DNS returns protocol-agnostic answers. As a side note, I wonder how many users would notice a typo-intercepted HTTPS side and associated invalid/bogus certificate. I'm afraid the number would be rather low. SS> If web browsers consulted SRV records instead of blindly connecting to the SS> A, that would appear to solve everything: NXDOMAIN for the A but the HTTP SS> SRV could point to the typo-correction server. I'd not be inclined to argue SS> with such a setup, but it requires a refresh of every browser out there, so SS> it's not realistic. Agreed re the short term. However, SRV records have other uses -- why should MXes get all the special treatment? -- so I'm trying to put another tally in the "[potential] reasons to use SRV" column. Perhaps if the ball began rolling... Eddy -- Everquick Internet - http://www.everquick.net/ A division of Brotsman & Dreger, Inc. - http://www.brotsman.com/ Bandwidth, consulting, e-commerce, hosting, and network building Phone: +1 785 865 5885 Lawrence and [inter]national Phone: +1 316 794 8922 Wichita ________________________________________________________________________ DO NOT send mail to the following addresses: davidc(a)brics.com -*- jfconmaapaq(a)intc.net -*- sam(a)everquick.net Sending mail to spambait addresses is a great way to get blocked. Ditto for broken OOO autoresponders and foolish AV software backscatter.

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91.192/10 to be used for PI assignments to End Users
by leo vegoda 14 Jul '06

14 Jul '06

Dear Colleagues, At recent RIPE Meetings, we have reported a steady rise in requests from our members for Provider Independent (PI) address space for End User networks. We have reclaimed and recycled space from closed Local Internet Registries to meet this demand, but we are nearing the point where the available PI space will run out. In the past, we made PI assignments from former Class C space (193/8 and 194/7). Because of the increasing demand for PI space, we made sure that we would be able to use some of our most recent allocation of address space to meet future requests. We have designated 91.192/10 for PI assignments to End User networks. When the former Class C space is exhausted, we will start to make PI assignments from 91.192/10. We will let you know when this happens. We are announcing a pilot prefix using the RIS beacons, you may want to update any filters that you have in place. The RIS beacons are announcing the following networks: 91.192.0.0/24 91.192.0.0/16 You can ping 91.192.0.1. Full details of reachable IP addresses and tools are available on our web site at: http://www.ris.ripe.net/debogon/debogon.html Regards, -- leo vegoda Registration Services Manager RIPE NCC

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Weekly Routing Table Report
by Routing Analysis Role Account 14 Jul '06

14 Jul '06

This is an automated weekly mailing describing the state of the Internet Routing Table as seen from APNIC's router in Japan. Daily listings are sent to bgp-stats(a)lists.apnic.net If you have any comments please contact Philip Smith <pfs(a)cisco.com>. Routing Table Report 04:00 +10GMT Sat 15 Jul, 2006 Analysis Summary ---------------- BGP routing table entries examined: 192150 Prefixes after maximum aggregation: 105834 Unique aggregates announced to Internet: 93950 Total ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 22658 Origin-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 19705 Origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 9458 Transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 2953 Transit-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 67 Average AS path length visible in the Internet Routing Table: 3.5 Max AS path length visible: 27 Max AS path prepend of ASN (34527) 16 Prefixes from unregistered ASNs in the Routing Table: 2 Unregistered ASNs in the Routing Table: 2 Special use prefixes present in the Routing Table: 1 Prefixes being announced from unallocated address space: 9 Number of addresses announced to Internet: 1551831208 Equivalent to 92 /8s, 127 /16s and 16 /24s Percentage of available address space announced: 41.9 Percentage of allocated address space announced: 60.6 Percentage of available address space allocated: 69.1 Total number of prefixes smaller than registry allocations: 94909 APNIC Region Analysis Summary ----------------------------- Prefixes being announced by APNIC Region ASes: 41543 Total APNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 17091 Prefixes being announced from the APNIC address blocks: 39251 Unique aggregates announced from the APNIC address blocks: 18426 APNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 2626 APNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 746 APNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 396 Average APNIC Region AS path length visible: 3.5 Max APNIC Region AS path length visible: 17 Number of APNIC addresses announced to Internet: 239166816 Equivalent to 14 /8s, 65 /16s and 101 /24s Percentage of available APNIC address space announced: 74.8 APNIC AS Blocks 4608-4864, 7467-7722, 9216-10239, 17408-18431 (pre-ERX allocations) 23552-24575, 37888-38911 APNIC Address Blocks 58/7, 60/7, 121/8, 122/7, 124/7, 126/8, 202/7 210/7, 218/7, 220/7 and 222/8 ARIN Region Analysis Summary ---------------------------- Prefixes being announced by ARIN Region ASes: 97783 Total ARIN prefixes after maximum aggregation: 58246 Prefixes being announced from the ARIN address blocks: 71546 Unique aggregates announced from the ARIN address blocks: 27005 ARIN Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 10836 ARIN Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 4082 ARIN Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1006 Average ARIN Region AS path length visible: 3.3 Max ARIN Region AS path length visible: 19 Number of ARIN addresses announced to Internet: 295972608 Equivalent to 17 /8s, 164 /16s and 47 /24s Percentage of available ARIN address space announced: 76.7 ARIN AS Blocks 1-1876, 1902-2042, 2044-2046, 2048-2106 (pre-ERX allocations) 2138-2584, 2615-2772, 2823-2829, 2880-3153 3354-4607, 4865-5119, 5632-6655, 6912-7466 7723-8191, 10240-12287, 13312-15359, 16384-17407 18432-20479, 21504-23551, 25600-26591, 26624-27647, 29696-30719, 31744-33791 35840-36863, 39936-40959 ARIN Address Blocks 24/8, 63/8, 64/5, 72/6, 76/8, 199/8, 204/6, 208/7 and 216/8 RIPE Region Analysis Summary ---------------------------- Prefixes being announced by RIPE Region ASes: 38589 Total RIPE prefixes after maximum aggregation: 25860 Prefixes being announced from the RIPE address blocks: 35657 Unique aggregates announced from the RIPE address blocks: 24048 RIPE Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 8263 RIPE Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 4348 RIPE Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 1359 Average RIPE Region AS path length visible: 3.9 Max RIPE Region AS path length visible: 27 Number of RIPE addresses announced to Internet: 260092740 Equivalent to 15 /8s, 128 /16s and 179 /24s Percentage of available RIPE address space announced: 81.6 RIPE AS Blocks 1877-1901, 2043, 2047, 2107-2136, 2585-2614 (pre-ERX allocations) 2773-2822, 2830-2879, 3154-3353, 5377-5631 6656-6911, 8192-9215, 12288-13311, 15360-16383 20480-21503, 24576-25599, 28672-29695 30720-31743, 33792-35839, 38912-39935 40960-41983 RIPE Address Blocks 62/8, 80/5, 88/6, 193/8, 194/7, 212/7 and 217/8 LACNIC Region Analysis Summary ------------------------------ Prefixes being announced by LACNIC Region ASes: 11962 Total LACNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 3745 Prefixes being announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 10024 Unique aggregates announced from the LACNIC address blocks: 5664 LACNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 707 LACNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 237 LACNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 131 Average LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 4.2 Max LACNIC Region AS path length visible: 24 Number of LACNIC addresses announced to Internet: 31094272 Equivalent to 1 /8s, 218 /16s and 118 /24s Percentage of available LACNIC address space announced: 46.3 LACNIC AS Blocks 26592-26623, 27648-28671, plus ERX transfers LACNIC Address Blocks 189/8, 190/8, 200/7 AfriNIC Region Analysis Summary ------------------------------- Prefixes being announced by AfriNIC Region ASes: 2271 Total AfriNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation: 892 Prefixes being announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 1527 Unique aggregates announced from the AfriNIC address blocks: 956 AfriNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 159 AfriNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix: 45 AfriNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 26 Average AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 3.4 Max AfriNIC Region AS path length visible: 11 Number of AfriNIC addresses announced to Internet: 4184832 Equivalent to 0 /8s, 63 /16s and 219 /24s Percentage of available AfriNIC address space announced: 12.5 AfriNIC AS Blocks 36864-37887 & ERX transfers AfriNIC Address Blocks 41/8, 196/8 APNIC Region per AS prefix count summary ---------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 4134 1243 7528 233 CHINANET-BACKBONE 4755 967 257 74 Videsh Sanchar Nigam Ltd. Aut 9583 914 109 15 Sify Limited 9498 765 211 70 BHARTI BT INTERNET LTD. 4766 689 4435 303 Korea Telecom (KIX) 1221 610 1779 468 Telstra Pty Ltd 7545 551 124 74 TPG Internet Pty Ltd 17488 519 32 17 Hathway IP Over Cable Interne 17676 490 7093 110 Softbank BB Corp. 9443 452 111 83 Primus Telecommunications 18101 425 85 23 Reliance Infocom Ltd Internet 17974 406 129 14 PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA 17849 396 28 123 Telecommunications Technology 17557 382 30 172 Pakistan Telecom 4802 379 81 168 Wantree Development 2907 336 1733 311 SINET Japan 9929 298 244 56 China Netcom Corp. 7474 295 211 229 SingTel Optus Pty Ltd 4837 288 3196 128 chinanet IDC center beijing n 10139 280 19 5 Meridian Telekoms ARIN Region per AS prefix count summary --------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 7018 1466 6246 941 AT&T WorldNet Services 721 1022 21934 309 DLA Systems Automation Center 6197 1012 635 478 BellSouth Network Solutions, 4323 966 746 271 Time Warner Telecom 174 959 5769 891 Cogent Communications 18566 946 272 8 Covad Communications 701 942 6753 777 UUNET Technologies, Inc. 2386 923 558 711 AT&T Data Communications Serv 1239 855 2786 605 Sprint 19262 722 2188 190 Verizon Global Networks 20115 716 621 382 Charter Communications 209 695 3663 548 Qwest 22773 674 1741 40 Cox Communications, Inc. 11492 657 89 11 Cable One 7011 648 218 412 Citizens Utilities 6198 598 568 236 BellSouth Network Solutions, 852 582 1084 381 Telus Advanced Communications 855 573 247 74 Canadian Research Network 19916 563 49 54 OLM LLC 5668 533 147 23 CenturyTel Internet Holdings, RIPE Region per AS prefix count summary --------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 702 564 1932 443 UUNET - Commercial IP service 3301 316 1187 301 TeliaNet Sweden 3352 305 1639 33 Ibernet, Internet Access Netw 8220 279 471 265 COLT Telecommunications 3320 278 5012 234 Deutsche Telekom AG 680 246 2041 243 DFN-IP service G-WiN 6746 237 90 212 Dynamic Network Technologies, 3246 230 463 220 Song Networks 24863 216 42 11 LINKdotNET AS number 8708 211 275 200 Romania Data Systems S.A. 8551 209 198 29 Bezeq International 30890 206 18 80 SC Kappa Invexim SRL 3215 204 1760 97 France Telecom Transpac 3269 201 2182 72 TELECOM ITALIA 1257 194 741 166 SWIPnet Swedish IP Network 8866 189 37 15 Bulgarian Telecommunication C 6830 175 813 37 UPC Distribution Services 3300 169 171 97 AUCS Communications Services 786 168 1762 168 The JANET IP Service 5400 160 352 142 BT Ignite European Backbone LACNIC Region per AS prefix count summary ----------------------------------------- ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 8151 698 1771 227 UniNet S.A. de C.V. 22047 432 206 11 VTR PUNTO NET S.A. 11172 358 113 85 Servicios Alestra S.A de C.V 16814 329 20 8 NSS, S.A. 6147 267 134 22 Telefonica Del Peru 6471 252 74 28 ENTEL CHILE S.A. 14117 211 13 7 Telefonica del Sur S.A. 6503 181 151 82 AVANTEL, S.A. 7303 181 84 29 Telecom Argentina Stet-France 10481 181 72 8 Prima S.A. 21826 133 17 22 INTERCABLE 11556 132 80 4 Cable-Wireless Panama 19429 131 84 45 E.T.B. 14522 129 18 9 SatNet S.A. 19169 129 8 26 Telconet 14259 119 10 15 GTD Internet S.A. 23216 113 21 9 RAMtelecom Telecomunicaciones 5639 109 12 9 Telecommunications Services o 6505 109 88 79 Global One Communicaoes Ltda 14420 108 7 23 ANDINATEL S.A. AfriNIC Region per AS prefix count summary ------------------------------------------ ASN No of nets /20 equiv MaxAgg Description 3741 284 803 231 The Internet Solution 8452 169 60 7 TEDATA 6713 150 135 11 Itissalat Al-MAGHRIB 2018 131 314 105 Tertiary Education Network 15475 124 84 4 Nile Online 5536 123 8 15 Internet Egypt Network 24835 116 48 6 RAYA Telecom - Egypt 33783 105 6 2 EEPAD TISP TELECOM & INTERNET 2905 69 139 60 The Internetworking Company o 20928 60 16 3 Noor Advanced Technologies AS 15706 44 8 3 Sudatel Internet Exchange Aut 5713 39 294 35 Telkom SA Ltd 33774 31 7 21 AS Number for Telecom Algeria 16637 25 18 23 Johnnic e-Ventures 23889 24 8 11 MAURITIUS TELECOM 10798 23 1 14 Standard Bank of South Africa 8524 22 1 5 AUCEGYPT Autonomous System 33766 21 2 1 Nyala Communications Pty Ltd 12455 20 6 3 Jambonet Autonomous system 21491 20 17 2 UTL On-line is RF broadband I Global Per AS Maximum Aggr summary ---------------------------------- ASN No of nets Net Savings Description 4134 1243 1010 CHINANET-BACKBONE 18566 946 938 Covad Communications 9583 914 899 Sify Limited 4755 967 893 Videsh Sanchar Nigam Ltd. Aut 721 1022 713 DLA Systems Automation Center 4323 966 695 Time Warner Telecom 9498 765 695 BHARTI BT INTERNET LTD. 11492 657 646 Cable One 22773 674 634 Cox Communications, Inc. 6197 1012 534 BellSouth Network Solutions, 19262 722 532 Verizon Global Networks 5668 533 510 CenturyTel Internet Holdings, 19916 563 509 OLM LLC 17488 519 502 Hathway IP Over Cable Interne 855 573 499 Canadian Research Network 7545 551 477 TPG Internet Pty Ltd 8151 698 471 UniNet S.A. de C.V. 3602 525 421 Sprint Canada, Inc. 22047 432 421 VTR PUNTO NET S.A. 15270 444 411 PaeTec.net -a division of Pae List of Unregistered Origin ASNs (Global) ----------------------------------------- Bad AS Designation Network Transit AS Description 65128 PRIVATE 193.110.50.0/24 24652 Juniper Networks, Eu 24409 UNALLOCATED 203.119.29.0/24 9808 Guangdong Mobile Com Prefixes from private and non-routed address space (Global) ----------------------------------------------------------- Prefix Origin AS Description 198.18.1.0/24 3301 TeliaNet Sweden Advertised Unallocated Addresses -------------------------------- Network Origin AS Description 132.0.0.0/10 721 DLA Systems Automation Center 137.0.0.0/13 721 DLA Systems Automation Center 158.0.0.0/13 721 DLA Systems Automation Center 183.206.196.0/24 2188 FR-RENATER-ASTER 192.44.0.0/24 5501 Fraunhofer Gesellschaft 192.44.0.0/19 702 UUNET - Commercial IP service 192.70.164.0/24 25689 National Research Council of 192.84.205.0/24 719 LANLINK autonomous system 192.172.0.0/19 721 DLA Systems Automation Center Number of prefixes announced per prefix length (Global) ------------------------------------------------------- /1:0 /2:0 /3:0 /4:0 /5:0 /6:0 /7:0 /8:17 /9:9 /10:11 /11:28 /12:95 /13:202 /14:369 /15:723 /16:8901 /17:3306 /18:5430 /19:11880 /20:13503 /21:11776 /22:14903 /23:16068 /24:103805 /25:382 /26:298 /27:176 /28:65 /29:78 /30:79 /31:0 /32:46 Advertised prefixes smaller than registry allocations ----------------------------------------------------- ASN No of nets Total ann. Description 18566 929 946 Covad Communications 6197 792 1012 BellSouth Network Solutions, 7018 775 1466 AT&T WorldNet Services 9583 744 914 Sify Limited 11492 645 657 Cable One 2386 634 923 AT&T Data Communications Serv 19916 557 563 OLM LLC 7011 556 648 Citizens Utilities 4766 500 689 Korea Telecom (KIX) 855 447 573 Canadian Research Network 6198 440 598 BellSouth Network Solutions, 9498 429 765 BHARTI BT INTERNET LTD. 5668 416 533 CenturyTel Internet Holdings, 15270 413 444 PaeTec.net -a division of Pae 1239 398 855 Sprint 17849 390 396 Telecommunications Technology 4755 382 967 Videsh Sanchar Nigam Ltd. Aut 6517 375 409 Yipes Communications, Inc. 18101 356 425 Reliance Infocom Ltd Internet 22773 355 674 Cox Communications, Inc. Number of /24s announced per /8 block (Global) ---------------------------------------------- 4:9 8:43 11:1 12:1612 13:1 15:15 16:3 17:3 18:4 20:41 24:778 25:1 32:58 38:234 40:54 41:7 44:3 47:6 52:4 55:1 56:3 57:23 58:192 59:248 60:196 61:860 62:810 63:1888 64:3076 65:2243 66:2946 67:624 68:671 69:1546 70:389 71:86 72:816 74:56 75:1 80:768 81:665 82:638 83:393 84:384 85:569 86:409 87:404 88:114 89:339 121:3 122:3 123:1 124:275 125:552 128:151 129:184 130:119 131:313 132:34 133:8 134:159 135:48 136:178 137:82 138:206 139:51 140:488 141:135 142:383 143:170 144:230 145:40 146:305 147:137 148:344 149:191 150:113 151:96 152:70 153:107 154:5 155:205 156:186 157:143 158:166 159:172 160:91 161:76 162:246 163:160 164:242 165:222 166:174 167:244 168:497 169:125 170:353 171:14 183:1 190:88 192:5722 193:3355 194:2654 195:1960 196:854 198:3965 199:3289 200:4631 201:965 202:6750 203:7090 204:3894 205:2046 206:2407 207:2921 208:2190 209:3401 210:2064 211:711 212:1241 213:1483 214:363 215:41 216:4005 217:1183 218:297 219:228 220:734 221:351 222:189 End of report

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Behavioral aspects [Was: Re: Web typo-correction (Re: Sitefinder II, t he sequel...)]
by Fergie 14 Jul '06

14 Jul '06

I'm considering submitting a presentation proposal for the upcoming NANOG which may include related 'stuff'. It may just turn out to be a BoF , or prehaps a lightning talk -- it depends on how the presentation turns out... :-) Instead of 'correction mechanisms', it would be looking specifically at behavioral aspects of some of this. - ferg -- "Edward B. DREGER" <eddy+public+spam(a)noc.everquick.net> wrote: (Note that I've not examined OpenDNS's offering, so I'm _not_ pretending to comment on what they do.) Let's quit looking at overly-simplistic correction mechanisms. Do spell checkers force autocorrection with only a single choice per misspelled word? Return an A RR that points <correction service>-controlled system. Said system examines HTTP "Host" header, then returns a page listing multiple possibilities. "The site you specified does not exist. Here is a list of sites that you may be trying to access: ..." I'm generally ignoring other protocols to limit the discussion scope. However, one can see how SMTP and FTP might be similarly handled. (IMHO not as good as a SRV-ish system that could return NXDOMAIN per service, but actually somewhat usable today.) Eddy [snip] -- "Fergie", a.k.a. Paul Ferguson Engineering Architecture for the Internet fergdawg(at)netzero.net ferg's tech blog: http://fergdawg.blogspot.com/

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RE: Sitefinder II, the sequel...
by Joseph Jackson 14 Jul '06

14 Jul '06

Nice troll. -----Original Message----- From: Gerry Boudreaux [mailto:gerry@tape.net] Sent: Mon Jul 10 06:45:33 2006 To: nanog(a)nanog.org Subject: Sitefinder II, the sequel... It is not VeriSign this time. For those who have not yet seen this: http://www.opendns.com/ They will 'correct' your spelling mistakes for you. From their FAQ: -------------- Why is OpenDNS smarter? We fix typos in the URLs you enter whenever we can. For example, if you're using OpenDNS craigslist.og will lead directly to craigslist.org.If we're not sure what to do with an error, we provide search results for you to choose from. How does OpenDNS make money? OpenDNS makes money by offering clearly labeled advertisements alongside search results on error pages. OpenDNS will provide additional services on top of its enhanced DNS service. ---------------

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What just happened at One Wilshire?
by David Temkin 14 Jul '06

14 Jul '06

Anyone have any further info?

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BGP Update Report
by cidr-report＠potaroo.net 14 Jul '06

14 Jul '06

BGP Update Report Interval: 30-Jun-06 -to- 13-Jul-06 (14 days) Observation Point: BGP Peering with AS4637 TOP 20 Unstable Origin AS Rank ASN Upds % Upds/Pfx AS-Name 1 - AS15611 19231 1.6% 206.8 -- Iranian Research Organisation 2 - AS9476 18022 1.6% 14.4 -- INTRAPOWER-AS-AP Intrapower 3 - AS17974 15971 1.4% 38.5 -- TELKOMNET-AS2-AP PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA 4 - AS9899 12033 1.0% 334.2 -- ICARE-AP iCare.com Ltd. 5 - AS855 11768 1.0% 20.5 -- CANET-ASN-4 - Aliant Telecom 6 - AS8151 10279 0.9% 4.6 -- Uninet S.A. de C.V. 7 - AS3475 9437 0.8% 349.5 -- LANT-AFLOAT - NCTAMS LANT DET HAMPTON ROADS 8 - AS702 8812 0.8% 11.9 -- AS702 MCI EMEA - Commercial IP service provider in Europe 9 - AS33783 8104 0.7% 77.2 -- EEPAD 10 - AS12654 6923 0.6% 182.2 -- RIPE-NCC-RIS-AS RIPE NCC RIS Project. 11 - AS4755 6891 0.6% 8.3 -- VSNL-AS Videsh Sanchar Nigam Ltd. Autonomous System 12 - AS11139 6869 0.6% 25.8 -- CWRIN CW BARBADOS 13 - AS5387 6865 0.6% 457.7 -- Akademgorodok Internet Project 14 - AS1239 6533 0.6% 8.3 -- SPRINTLINK - Sprint 15 - AS23918 6486 0.6% 49.1 -- CBB-BGP-IBARAKI Connexion By Boeing Ibaraki AS 16 - AS4134 6426 0.6% 5.7 -- CHINANET-BACKBONE No.31,Jin-rong Street 17 - AS2386 6294 0.5% 6.9 -- INS-AS - AT&T Data Communications Services 18 - AS19982 6066 0.5% 3033.0 -- TOWERSTREAM-PROV - Towerstream 19 - AS4621 5744 0.5% 43.5 -- UNSPECIFIED UNINET-TH 20 - AS15475 5725 0.5% 46.2 -- NOL Nile Online TOP 20 Unstable Origin AS (Updates per announced prefix) Rank ASN Upds % Upds/Pfx AS-Name 1 - AS21027 4488 0.4% 4488.0 -- ASN-PARADORES PARADORES Autonomous System 2 - AS19982 6066 0.5% 3033.0 -- TOWERSTREAM-PROV - Towerstream 3 - AS14169 3293 0.3% 1646.5 -- MEAD - MEAD CORPORATION 4 - AS35379 2764 0.2% 1382.0 -- EASYNET EASYNET s.c. 5 - AS34378 916 0.1% 916.0 -- RUG-AS Razguliay-UKRROS Group 6 - AS7544 1674 0.1% 837.0 -- NASIONET-AS-AP NasionCom Sdn. Bhd. 7 - AS36413 1610 0.1% 805.0 -- ASN-COF-IT - Council on Foundations 8 - AS3043 3058 0.3% 764.5 -- AMPHIB-AS - Amphibian Media Corporation 9 - AS23986 691 0.1% 691.0 -- MR-AS-AP-HK Mediaring HK 10 - AS26015 1327 0.1% 663.5 -- THINKORSWIM - Thinkorswim inc 11 - AS14410 2956 0.2% 591.2 -- DALTON - MCM, Inc., DBA: Internet@Dalton 12 - AS34441 541 0.1% 541.0 -- SIBNK-AS Novokuibyshevsk branch of Siberian Internet Company 13 - AS2609 5356 0.5% 535.6 -- TN-BB-AS Tunisia BackBone AS 14 - AS12408 520 0.0% 520.0 -- BIKENT-AS Bikent Ltd. Autonomous system 15 - AS26897 507 0.0% 507.0 -- INVISION-TECH - INVISION TECHNOLOGIES, INC. 16 - AS12828 460 0.0% 460.0 -- KRSC-RU Autonomous System 17 - AS5387 6865 0.6% 457.7 -- Akademgorodok Internet Project 18 - AS3335 1370 0.1% 456.7 -- NSU-AS Novosibirsk State University 19 - AS5402 447 0.0% 447.0 -- BINP-AS Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics 20 - AS31942 837 0.1% 418.5 -- COBECV - COBE CV TOP 20 Unstable Prefixes Rank Prefix Upds % Origin AS -- AS Name 1 - 61.4.0.0/19 11994 0.9% AS9899 -- ICARE-AP iCare.com Ltd. 2 - 203.112.154.0/24 5047 0.4% AS17783 -- SRILRPG-AS SRIL RPG Autonomous System AS9476 -- INTRAPOWER-AS-AP Intrapower 3 - 62.81.240.0/24 4488 0.3% AS21027 -- ASN-PARADORES PARADORES Autonomous System 4 - 152.74.0.0/16 3876 0.3% AS11340 -- Red Universitaria Nacional 5 - 159.124.160.0/19 3209 0.2% AS14169 -- MEAD - MEAD CORPORATION 6 - 209.140.24.0/24 3055 0.2% AS3043 -- AMPHIB-AS - Amphibian Media Corporation 7 - 64.17.224.0/21 3038 0.2% AS19982 -- TOWERSTREAM-PROV - Towerstream 8 - 64.17.232.0/21 3028 0.2% AS19982 -- TOWERSTREAM-PROV - Towerstream 9 - 61.0.0.0/8 2558 0.2% AS4678 -- FINE CANON NETWORK COMMUNICATIONS INC. AS9476 -- INTRAPOWER-AS-AP Intrapower 10 - 206.251.163.0/24 2441 0.2% AS4314 -- I-55-INTERNET-SERVICES-INC - I-55 INTERNET SERVICES 11 - 202.169.38.0/24 2119 0.2% AS17451 -- BIZNET-AS-AP BIZNET ISP AS9476 -- INTRAPOWER-AS-AP Intrapower 12 - 198.92.192.0/21 2089 0.1% AS16559 -- REALCONNECT-01 - RealConnect, Inc 13 - 209.160.56.0/22 1946 0.1% AS14361 -- HOPONE-DCA - HopOne Internet Corporation 14 - 208.0.225.0/24 1706 0.1% AS11139 -- CWRIN CW BARBADOS 15 - 195.28.178.0/23 1382 0.1% AS35379 -- EASYNET EASYNET s.c. 16 - 193.239.244.0/23 1382 0.1% AS35379 -- EASYNET EASYNET s.c. 17 - 65.175.45.0/24 1326 0.1% AS26015 -- THINKORSWIM - Thinkorswim inc 18 - 213.12.0.0/16 1226 0.1% AS1273 -- CW Cable & Wireless 19 - 205.70.12.0/24 1183 0.1% AS3475 -- LANT-AFLOAT - NCTAMS LANT DET HAMPTON ROADS 20 - 205.70.11.0/24 1175 0.1% AS3475 -- LANT-AFLOAT - NCTAMS LANT DET HAMPTON ROADS Details at http://bgpupdates.potaroo.net ------------------------------------ Copies of this report are mailed to: nanog(a)merit.edu eof-list(a)ripe.net apops(a)apops.net routing-wg(a)ripe.net afnog(a)afnog.org ausnog(a)ausnog.net

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The Cidr Report
by cidr-report＠potaroo.net 14 Jul '06

14 Jul '06

This report has been generated at Fri Jul 14 21:44:56 2006 AEST. The report analyses the BGP Routing Table of an AS4637 (Reach) router and generates a report on aggregation potential within the table. Check http://www.cidr-report.org/as4637 for a current version of this report. Recent Table History Date Prefixes CIDR Agg 07-07-06 189292 123851 08-07-06 189249 123869 09-07-06 189470 123827 10-07-06 189301 124026 11-07-06 189621 124155 12-07-06 189664 124286 13-07-06 189592 124176 14-07-06 189467 124369 AS Summary 22570 Number of ASes in routing system 9467 Number of ASes announcing only one prefix 1458 Largest number of prefixes announced by an AS AS7018 : ATT-INTERNET4 - AT&T WorldNet Services 91507456 Largest address span announced by an AS (/32s) AS721 : DISA-ASNBLK - DoD Network Information Center Aggregation Summary The algorithm used in this report proposes aggregation only when there is a precise match using the AS path, so as to preserve traffic transit policies. Aggregation is also proposed across non-advertised address space ('holes'). --- 14Jul06 --- ASnum NetsNow NetsAggr NetGain % Gain Description Table 189652 124373 65279 34.4% All ASes AS4134 1216 281 935 76.9% CHINANET-BACKBONE No.31,Jin-rong Street AS18566 946 160 786 83.1% COVAD - Covad Communications Co. AS4755 964 220 744 77.2% VSNL-AS Videsh Sanchar Nigam Ltd. Autonomous System AS721 1023 312 711 69.5% DISA-ASNBLK - DoD Network Information Center AS4323 962 274 688 71.5% TWTC - Time Warner Telecom, Inc. AS22773 671 47 624 93.0% CCINET-2 - Cox Communications Inc. AS9498 765 203 562 73.5% BBIL-AP BHARTI BT INTERNET LTD. AS6197 1014 486 528 52.1% BATI-ATL - BellSouth Network Solutions, Inc AS7018 1458 943 515 35.3% ATT-INTERNET4 - AT&T WorldNet Services AS855 573 74 499 87.1% CANET-ASN-4 - Aliant Telecom AS19916 563 65 498 88.5% ASTRUM-0001 - OLM LLC AS19262 677 190 487 71.9% VZGNI-TRANSIT - Verizon Internet Services Inc. AS17488 519 56 463 89.2% HATHWAY-NET-AP Hathway IP Over Cable Internet AS3602 526 104 422 80.2% AS3602-RTI - Rogers Telecom Inc. AS18101 425 27 398 93.6% RIL-IDC Reliance Infocom Ltd Internet Data Centre, AS11492 657 264 393 59.8% CABLEONE - CABLE ONE AS15270 439 53 386 87.9% AS-PAETEC-NET - PaeTec.net -a division of PaeTecCommunications, Inc. AS17676 490 110 380 77.6% JPNIC-JP-ASN-BLOCK Japan Network Information Center AS6198 599 243 356 59.4% BATI-MIA - BellSouth Network Solutions, Inc AS4766 656 306 350 53.4% KIXS-AS-KR Korea Telecom AS22047 432 85 347 80.3% VTR BANDA ANCHA S.A. AS812 370 30 340 91.9% ROGERS-CABLE - Rogers Cable Inc. AS6467 389 49 340 87.4% ESPIRECOMM - Xspedius Communications Co. AS16852 360 51 309 85.8% FOCAL-CHICAGO - Focal Data Communications of Illinois AS16814 329 41 288 87.5% NSS S.A. AS5668 532 258 274 51.5% AS-5668 - CenturyTel Internet Holdings, Inc. AS3352 305 33 272 89.2% TELEFONICA-DATA-ESPANA Internet Access Network of TDE AS6517 409 143 266 65.0% YIPESCOM - Yipes Communications, Inc. AS14654 281 15 266 94.7% WAYPORT - Wayport AS19115 351 87 264 75.2% CHARTER-LEBANON - Charter Communications Total 18901 5210 13691 72.4% Top 30 total Possible Bogus Routes 24.246.0.0/17 AS7018 ATT-INTERNET4 - AT&T WorldNet Services 24.246.128.0/18 AS7018 ATT-INTERNET4 - AT&T WorldNet Services 61.4.64.0/20 AS9929 CNCNET-CN China Netcom Corp. 64.17.32.0/24 AS13488 CBWU-13488 - Continental Broadband Florida, Inc DBA WebUnited 64.17.33.0/24 AS13488 CBWU-13488 - Continental Broadband Florida, Inc DBA WebUnited 64.17.37.0/24 AS13488 CBWU-13488 - Continental Broadband Florida, Inc DBA WebUnited 66.11.32.0/20 AS6261 VISINET - Visionary Systems, Inc. 66.37.96.0/20 AS3764 IA-HOU-AS - Internet America, Inc. 66.96.0.0/20 AS3770 WORLDPATH-AS - WorldPath Internet Services 66.117.8.0/24 AS174 COGENT Cogent/PSI 66.163.96.0/20 AS25767 WAVEFORM - Waveform Technology, LLC 66.235.158.0/23 AS7018 ATT-INTERNET4 - AT&T WorldNet Services 67.59.32.0/19 AS26554 US-SIGNAL - US Signal Corporation 69.39.193.0/24 AS25973 MZIMA - Mzima Networks, Inc. 69.39.195.0/24 AS25973 MZIMA - Mzima Networks, Inc. 69.39.196.0/24 AS25973 MZIMA - Mzima Networks, Inc. 87.76.0.0/16 AS39525 SPRITELINK SpriteLink Autonomous System 89.237.192.0/18 AS12997 KTNET Kyrgyztelecom's Network 91.192.0.0/16 AS12654 RIPE-NCC-RIS-AS RIPE NCC RIS Project. 91.255.248.0/21 AS12654 RIPE-NCC-RIS-AS RIPE NCC RIS Project. 124.41.0.0/16 AS4134 CHINANET-BACKBONE No.31,Jin-rong Street 125.213.0.0/16 AS4134 CHINANET-BACKBONE No.31,Jin-rong Street 131.64.0.0/12 AS721 DISA-ASNBLK - DoD Network Information Center 132.0.0.0/10 AS721 DISA-ASNBLK - DoD Network Information Center 137.0.0.0/13 AS721 DISA-ASNBLK - DoD Network Information Center 138.136.0.0/13 AS721 DISA-ASNBLK - DoD Network Information Center 139.56.0.0/19 AS14956 BROADVISION-ASN - Broadvision Inc. 139.56.64.0/19 AS14956 BROADVISION-ASN - Broadvision Inc. 139.56.72.0/23 AS702 AS702 MCI EMEA - Commercial IP service provider in Europe 151.135.0.0/16 AS4763 TELSTRANZ-AS TelstraClear Ltd 158.0.0.0/13 AS721 DISA-ASNBLK - DoD Network Information Center 163.142.0.0/16 AS2500 JPNIC-ASBLOCK-AP JPNIC 183.206.196.0/24 AS2188 FR-RENATER-ASTER Reseau Regional ASTER 192.30.93.0/24 AS17757 HPAUS-AP HP Australia 192.30.94.0/24 AS17757 HPAUS-AP HP Australia 192.40.105.0/24 AS12582 TSF-DATANET-NGD-AS TSF MPLS VPN Services 192.69.107.0/24 AS5515 SONERA-GLOBAL-IP Sonera Solution Autonomous System 192.69.108.0/24 AS5515 SONERA-GLOBAL-IP Sonera Solution Autonomous System 192.69.177.0/24 AS5515 SONERA-GLOBAL-IP Sonera Solution Autonomous System 192.70.164.0/24 AS25689 NRCNET-AS - National Research Council of Canada 192.81.183.0/24 AS719 ELISA-AS Elisa Oyj 192.81.184.0/24 AS719 ELISA-AS Elisa Oyj 192.88.99.0/24 AS559 SWITCH SWITCH, Swiss Education and Research Network 192.96.36.0/24 AS5713 SAIX-NET 192.96.37.0/24 AS10474 NETACTIVE 192.96.135.0/24 AS2018 TENET-1 192.96.136.0/23 AS2018 TENET-1 192.96.140.0/24 AS2018 TENET-1 192.96.143.0/24 AS2018 TENET-1 192.96.145.0/24 AS2018 TENET-1 192.96.177.0/24 AS6083 POSIX-AFRICA 192.96.250.0/24 AS2018 TENET-1 192.107.104.0/24 AS6458 Telgua 192.122.212.0/24 AS209 ASN-QWEST - Qwest 192.124.252.0/22 AS680 DFN-IP service G-WiN 192.133.6.0/24 AS10282 EQUANT-CEEUR EQUANT AS for Central and Eastern Europe region 192.153.144.0/21 AS721 DISA-ASNBLK - DoD Network Information Center 192.172.0.0/19 AS721 DISA-ASNBLK - DoD Network Information Center 192.188.208.0/20 AS721 DISA-ASNBLK - DoD Network Information Center 193.36.1.0/24 AS8220 COLT COLT Telecommunications 193.37.69.0/24 AS2856 BT-UK-AS BTnet UK Regional network 193.110.77.0/24 AS3356 LEVEL3 Level 3 Communications 193.110.78.0/24 AS3356 LEVEL3 Level 3 Communications 193.110.79.0/24 AS3356 LEVEL3 Level 3 Communications 194.31.227.0/24 AS21461 TRANSFAIRNET Transfair-net GmbH Krefeld 194.59.176.0/20 AS1273 CW Cable & Wireless 194.156.206.0/24 AS4589 EASYNET Easynet Group Plc 194.246.72.0/23 AS8893 ARTFILES-AS Artfiles New Media GmbH 195.246.216.0/22 AS15622 MEOCOM old meocom Autonomous System 196.3.162.0/24 AS6083 POSIX-AFRICA 196.6.108.0/24 AS5713 SAIX-NET 196.6.175.0/24 AS3741 IS 196.6.176.0/23 AS3741 IS 196.6.183.0/24 AS3741 IS 196.6.196.0/24 AS3741 IS 196.6.199.0/24 AS3741 IS 196.6.208.0/24 AS3741 IS 196.6.211.0/24 AS3741 IS 196.6.212.0/23 AS3741 IS 196.6.212.0/24 AS3741 IS 196.6.222.0/23 AS3741 IS 196.6.237.0/24 AS3741 IS 196.10.119.0/24 AS2018 TENET-1 196.10.122.0/23 AS2018 TENET-1 196.10.136.0/22 AS3741 IS 196.10.140.0/22 AS3741 IS 196.10.231.0/24 AS3741 IS 196.10.251.0/24 AS2018 TENET-1 196.10.252.0/23 AS2018 TENET-1 196.10.254.0/24 AS2018 TENET-1 196.11.0.0/20 AS3741 IS 196.11.40.0/21 AS3741 IS 196.11.135.0/24 AS3741 IS 196.11.188.0/23 AS3741 IS 196.11.190.0/24 AS3741 IS 196.11.251.0/24 AS3741 IS 196.13.101.0/24 AS2018 TENET-1 196.13.102.0/23 AS2018 TENET-1 196.13.104.0/24 AS2018 TENET-1 196.13.108.0/24 AS3741 IS 196.13.116.0/22 AS2018 TENET-1 196.13.121.0/24 AS2018 TENET-1 196.13.125.0/24 AS2018 TENET-1 196.13.126.0/24 AS2018 TENET-1 196.13.127.0/24 AS3741 IS 196.13.128.0/22 AS3741 IS 196.13.144.0/22 AS2905 TICSA-ASN 196.13.152.0/21 AS2905 TICSA-ASN 196.13.160.0/24 AS2905 TICSA-ASN 196.13.169.0/24 AS2018 TENET-1 196.13.174.0/23 AS2018 TENET-1 196.13.176.0/21 AS2018 TENET-1 196.13.188.0/22 AS2018 TENET-1 196.13.192.0/22 AS2018 TENET-1 196.13.196.0/24 AS2018 TENET-1 196.13.252.0/22 AS2018 TENET-1 196.98.17.0/24 AS1257 TELE2 AB 198.18.1.0/24 AS3301 TELIANET-SWEDEN TeliaNet Sweden 198.23.26.0/24 AS4390 BELLATLANTIC-COM - Bell Atlantic, Inc. 198.54.82.0/24 AS2018 TENET-1 198.54.92.0/24 AS2018 TENET-1 198.54.222.0/24 AS2018 TENET-1 198.54.249.0/24 AS2018 TENET-1 198.54.250.0/24 AS2018 TENET-1 198.54.251.0/24 AS2018 TENET-1 198.97.72.0/21 AS721 DISA-ASNBLK - DoD Network Information Center 198.97.80.0/20 AS721 DISA-ASNBLK - DoD Network Information Center 198.97.96.0/19 AS721 DISA-ASNBLK - DoD Network Information Center 198.97.240.0/20 AS721 DISA-ASNBLK - DoD Network Information Center 198.101.4.0/22 AS721 DISA-ASNBLK - DoD Network Information Center 198.136.32.0/20 AS19329 MCNET - Martin County Board of County Commissioners 198.161.87.0/24 AS6539 GT-BELL - Bell Canada 198.163.155.0/24 AS684 MTSAL-ASN - MTS Allstream Inc. 198.167.0.0/16 AS7456 INTERHOP - Interhop Network SERVICES Inc. 198.168.0.0/16 AS701 ALTERNET-AS - UUNET Technologies, Inc. 198.169.0.0/16 AS803 SASKTEL - SaskTel 198.199.198.0/24 AS13671 VRIS-AS-BLOCK-13661-13675 - Verizon Internet Services Inc. 199.9.128.0/17 AS668 ASN-ASNET-NET-AS - Defense Research and Engineering Network 199.10.0.0/16 AS721 DISA-ASNBLK - DoD Network Information Center 199.60.0.0/20 AS271 BCNET-AS - University of British Columbia 199.114.0.0/21 AS721 DISA-ASNBLK - DoD Network Information Center 199.114.128.0/18 AS721 DISA-ASNBLK - DoD Network Information Center 199.114.130.0/24 AS721 DISA-ASNBLK - DoD Network Information Center 199.114.132.0/24 AS721 DISA-ASNBLK - DoD Network Information Center 199.114.134.0/24 AS3541 ITSDN-U4 - DISA/UNRRA 199.114.136.0/24 AS27044 DDN-ASNBLK1 - DoD Network Information Center 199.114.138.0/24 AS721 DISA-ASNBLK - DoD Network Information Center 199.114.140.0/24 AS3544 ITSDN-U7 - DISA/UNRRA 199.114.142.0/24 AS721 DISA-ASNBLK - DoD Network Information Center 199.114.144.0/24 AS27064 DDN-ASNBLK1 - DoD Network Information Center 199.114.148.0/24 AS721 DISA-ASNBLK - DoD Network Information Center 199.114.150.0/24 AS721 DISA-ASNBLK - DoD Network Information Center 199.114.152.0/24 AS27033 DDN-ASNBLK1 - DoD Network Information Center 199.114.153.0/24 AS27034 DDN-ASNBLK1 - DoD Network Information Center 199.114.154.0/24 AS3542 ITSDN-U5 - DISA/UNRRA 199.114.160.0/24 AS1733 CENTAF-SWA - AF DDN PMO 199.121.0.0/16 AS721 DISA-ASNBLK - DoD Network Information Center 199.123.0.0/18 AS721 DISA-ASNBLK - DoD Network Information Center 199.123.16.0/20 AS721 DISA-ASNBLK - DoD Network Information Center 199.123.80.0/21 AS721 DISA-ASNBLK - DoD Network Information Center 199.189.32.0/19 AS7332 IQUEST-AS - IQuest Internet 199.202.0.0/16 AS701 ALTERNET-AS - UUNET Technologies, Inc. 199.246.116.0/24 AS813 UUNET-AS1 - UUNET Technologies, Inc. 202.9.64.0/19 AS9290 TPN-AS-AP Smart Global Network (M) Sdn Bhd 202.58.113.0/24 AS19161 INNOCOM-TELECOM - INNOCOM TELECOM 202.86.252.0/22 AS9304 HUTCHISON-AS-AP Hutchison Global Communications 202.86.253.0/24 AS9304 HUTCHISON-AS-AP Hutchison Global Communications 202.86.254.0/24 AS9304 HUTCHISON-AS-AP Hutchison Global Communications 202.86.255.0/24 AS9304 HUTCHISON-AS-AP Hutchison Global Communications 202.90.33.0/24 AS9830 SWIFTONLINE-AS-AP SWIFT ONLINE BORDER AS 202.90.40.0/24 AS9830 SWIFTONLINE-AS-AP SWIFT ONLINE BORDER AS 202.90.41.0/24 AS9830 SWIFTONLINE-AS-AP SWIFT ONLINE BORDER AS 202.90.42.0/24 AS9830 SWIFTONLINE-AS-AP SWIFT ONLINE BORDER AS 202.90.43.0/24 AS9830 SWIFTONLINE-AS-AP SWIFT ONLINE BORDER AS 202.90.44.0/24 AS9830 SWIFTONLINE-AS-AP SWIFT ONLINE BORDER AS 202.93.0.0/20 AS4134 CHINANET-BACKBONE No.31,Jin-rong Street 202.94.65.0/24 AS9723 ISEEK-AS-AP ISEEK Ltd 202.94.70.0/24 AS9837 POWERTEL-AP Powertel Ltd 202.94.74.0/24 AS9723 ISEEK-AS-AP ISEEK Ltd 202.94.75.0/24 AS9723 ISEEK-AS-AP ISEEK Ltd 202.94.77.0/24 AS9723 ISEEK-AS-AP ISEEK Ltd 202.94.83.0/24 AS9723 ISEEK-AS-AP ISEEK Ltd 202.94.85.0/24 AS9723 ISEEK-AS-AP ISEEK Ltd 202.94.87.0/24 AS9723 ISEEK-AS-AP ISEEK Ltd 202.94.95.0/24 AS9723 ISEEK-AS-AP ISEEK Ltd 202.124.192.0/24 AS17557 PKTELECOM-AS-AP Pakistan Telecom 202.124.193.0/24 AS17557 PKTELECOM-AS-AP Pakistan Telecom 202.124.194.0/24 AS17557 PKTELECOM-AS-AP Pakistan Telecom 202.124.195.0/24 AS17557 PKTELECOM-AS-AP Pakistan Telecom 202.124.196.0/24 AS17557 PKTELECOM-AS-AP Pakistan Telecom 202.124.197.0/24 AS17557 PKTELECOM-AS-AP Pakistan Telecom 202.124.198.0/24 AS17557 PKTELECOM-AS-AP Pakistan Telecom 202.124.199.0/24 AS17557 PKTELECOM-AS-AP Pakistan Telecom 202.124.200.0/22 AS15412 FLAG-AS Flag Telecom Global Internet AS 202.124.204.0/24 AS15412 FLAG-AS Flag Telecom Global Internet AS 202.124.205.0/24 AS15412 FLAG-AS Flag Telecom Global Internet AS 202.124.206.0/24 AS15412 FLAG-AS Flag Telecom Global Internet AS 202.124.207.0/24 AS17557 PKTELECOM-AS-AP Pakistan Telecom 202.131.64.0/19 AS9381 NEWTT-IP-AP Wharf T&T Ltd. 202.138.64.0/24 AS17536 PRODIGY-AS-AP Prodidgy Telecommunications 202.148.32.0/20 AS17495 GATEWAY-AP BROADBAND WIRELESSS INTERNET SERVICE PROVIDER 202.160.128.0/23 AS10113 DATAFAST-AP DATAFAST TELECOMMUNICATIONS LTD 202.160.128.0/24 AS10113 DATAFAST-AP DATAFAST TELECOMMUNICATIONS LTD 202.160.131.0/24 AS10113 DATAFAST-AP DATAFAST TELECOMMUNICATIONS LTD 202.160.132.0/22 AS10113 DATAFAST-AP DATAFAST TELECOMMUNICATIONS LTD 202.160.136.0/22 AS10113 DATAFAST-AP DATAFAST TELECOMMUNICATIONS LTD 202.160.142.0/24 AS10113 DATAFAST-AP DATAFAST TELECOMMUNICATIONS LTD 202.160.144.0/24 AS10113 DATAFAST-AP DATAFAST TELECOMMUNICATIONS LTD 202.160.145.0/24 AS10113 DATAFAST-AP DATAFAST TELECOMMUNICATIONS LTD 202.160.146.0/24 AS10113 DATAFAST-AP DATAFAST TELECOMMUNICATIONS LTD 202.160.147.0/24 AS10113 DATAFAST-AP DATAFAST TELECOMMUNICATIONS LTD 202.160.152.0/22 AS10113 DATAFAST-AP DATAFAST TELECOMMUNICATIONS LTD 202.160.156.0/23 AS10113 DATAFAST-AP DATAFAST TELECOMMUNICATIONS LTD 202.160.157.0/24 AS10113 DATAFAST-AP DATAFAST TELECOMMUNICATIONS LTD 202.160.158.0/23 AS9837 POWERTEL-AP Powertel Ltd 202.164.100.0/24 AS18101 RIL-IDC Reliance Infocom Ltd Internet Data Centre, 203.13.171.0/24 AS1221 ASN-TELSTRA Telstra Pty Ltd 203.62.0.0/17 AS7575 AARNET-AS-AP Australian Academic and Reasearch Network (AARNet) 203.78.48.0/20 AS9299 IPG-AS-AP Philippine Long Distance Telephone Company 203.89.139.0/24 AS17911 BRAINPK-AS-AP Brain Telecommunication Ltd. 203.99.142.0/24 AS9826 ILINK-HK-AP iLink.net Ltd 203.111.192.0/20 AS7473 SINGTEL-AS-AP Singapore Telecom 204.48.58.0/24 AS4323 TWTC - Time Warner Telecom, Inc. 204.48.60.0/24 AS4323 TWTC - Time Warner Telecom, Inc. 204.48.118.0/23 AS29912 CITIZENS-PROPERTY-INSURANCE-CORPORATION - Citizens Property Insurance Corporation 204.48.119.0/24 AS29912 CITIZENS-PROPERTY-INSURANCE-CORPORATION - Citizens Property Insurance Corporation 204.153.104.0/24 AS10913 INTERNAP-BLK - Internap Network Services 204.153.106.0/24 AS10913 INTERNAP-BLK - Internap Network Services 204.153.107.0/24 AS10913 INTERNAP-BLK - Internap Network Services 204.154.125.0/24 AS3952 TELLABS-ASN - TELLABS Operations, Inc. 204.154.126.0/24 AS3952 TELLABS-ASN - TELLABS Operations, Inc. 204.154.127.0/24 AS3952 TELLABS-ASN - TELLABS Operations, Inc. 205.150.0.0/15 AS701 ALTERNET-AS - UUNET Technologies, Inc. 206.128.104.0/21 AS11709 VIC - VIRTUAL INTERACTIVE CENTER 206.167.57.0/24 AS376 RISQ-AS - Reseau Interordinateurs Scientique Quebecois (RISQ) 206.191.64.0/18 AS15290 ALLST-15290 - Allstream Corp. Corporation Allstream 206.191.96.0/19 AS15290 ALLST-15290 - Allstream Corp. Corporation Allstream 207.231.96.0/19 AS11194 NUNETPA - NuNet Inc 209.205.81.0/24 AS15066 SkyNet de Colombia S.A. 209.205.82.0/24 AS15066 SkyNet de Colombia S.A. 209.205.84.0/24 AS15066 SkyNet de Colombia S.A. 209.234.0.0/18 AS3845 STATE-NET - CS&W, Inc. 216.71.224.0/20 AS23527 COTELLIGENCE - Cotelligence, Inc. 216.201.72.0/24 AS14709 Telefonica Moviles Panama S.A. 216.201.73.0/24 AS14709 Telefonica Moviles Panama S.A. 216.201.74.0/24 AS14709 Telefonica Moviles Panama S.A. 216.201.75.0/24 AS14709 Telefonica Moviles Panama S.A. 216.201.76.0/24 AS14709 Telefonica Moviles Panama S.A. 216.201.77.0/24 AS14709 Telefonica Moviles Panama S.A. 216.201.78.0/24 AS14709 Telefonica Moviles Panama S.A. 216.201.79.0/24 AS14709 Telefonica Moviles Panama S.A. 216.228.224.0/20 AS13674 VRIS-AS-BLOCK-13661-13675 - Verizon Internet Services Inc. 216.240.240.0/20 AS7018 ATT-INTERNET4 - AT&T WorldNet Services 216.240.242.0/24 AS7018 ATT-INTERNET4 - AT&T WorldNet Services 221.121.128.0/24 AS9723 ISEEK-AS-AP ISEEK Ltd 221.121.129.0/24 AS9723 ISEEK-AS-AP ISEEK Ltd 221.121.130.0/24 AS9723 ISEEK-AS-AP ISEEK Ltd 221.121.131.0/24 AS9723 ISEEK-AS-AP ISEEK Ltd 221.121.132.0/24 AS9723 ISEEK-AS-AP ISEEK Ltd 221.121.133.0/24 AS9723 ISEEK-AS-AP ISEEK Ltd 221.121.157.0/24 AS9723 ISEEK-AS-AP ISEEK Ltd 221.121.158.0/24 AS9723 ISEEK-AS-AP ISEEK Ltd 221.121.159.0/24 AS9723 ISEEK-AS-AP ISEEK Ltd Please see http://www.cidr-report.org for the full report ------------------------------------ Copies of this report are mailed to: nanog(a)merit.edu eof-list(a)ripe.net apops(a)apops.net routing-wg(a)ripe.net afnog(a)afnog.org ausnog(a)ausnog.net

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Net Neutrality Legislative Proposal
by Seth Johnson 12 Jul '06

12 Jul '06

Hello folks, please consider endorsing this legislative proposal on net neutrality. It's a bit different from the others you may have heard of . . . > http://www.dpsproject.com This bill focuses on net neutrality in terms of the IP protocol, rather than the "equal treatment" and "nondiscrimination" application-layer policy approaches you usually hear about. One of the Intro pages from the site above, and the legislative Language, are pasted below. Coverage on Infoworld: > http://www.infoworld.com/article/06/06/20/79453_HNnetneutrality_1.html David Weinberger on Stevens and a Commentary by David Reed: > http://www.hyperorg.com/blogger/mtarchive/sen_stevens_and_david_reed_on.html Here's a link to a research paper by Dave Clark, et al. that identifies the IP protocol as the "spanning layer" that assures innovation across hardware and protocols: > http://www.isi.edu/newarch/iDOCS/final.finalreport.pdf Seth Johnson --- > http://www.dpsproject.com/twotypes.html Two Types of Neutrality So far, much of the argument over "net neutrality" has been over whether service providers should be allowed to favor one application, destination or Internet service over another. This is Net neutrality at the application layer. But the real issue is the neutrality of the IP layer where routers treat alike bits from every type of application. This neutrality is what makes the Internet flexible -- while it also assures uniform treatment of information flow. If this neutrality is not maintained, the Internet will be changed fundamentally. It will no longer be the flexible, open platform that allows anyone with a good idea to compete on a level ground. IP-layer neutrality is not a property of the Internet. It is the Internet. The Internet is a set of agreements (protocols) that enable networks to work together. The heart of the Internet protocol is the agreement that all data packets will be passed through without regard to which application created them or what's inside of them. This reliable, uniform treatment of packets is precisely what has made the Internet a marketplace of innovation so critical to our economy. Providers certainly should be allowed to develop services within their own networks, treating data any way they want. But that's not the Internet. If they want to participate in the Internet, they need to follow the protocols that have been developed over the course of more than thirty years through consensus standards processes. Nor should they be permitted to single-handedly subvert the authority of the processes that have developed and maintained the Internet. We call on Congress to end the confusion and protect not only the Internet but the tens of millions of American citizens who need to know that when they buy Internet access, they're getting access to the real Internet. Network providers who offer services that depend on violating IP-layer neutrality should be prohibited from labeling those services as "Internet," as their doing so will only undermine the weight of consensus authority presently accorded to the existing standards. The term "Internet" represents specific standards that provide IP-layer neutral connectivity that supports the openness of access and innovation that have been the defining characteristics of the Internet since its origins. To that end, we present the attached draft legislative language and call for concerned citizens and members of Congress to offer their support for passing it into law. --- > http://www.dpsproject.com/legislation.html SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the "Internet Platform for Innovation Act of 2006". SEC. 2. FINDINGS. The Congress finds the following: (1) The Internet is the most successful means of communication ever developed, connecting people of all walks of life across the globe and enabling unprecedented flexibility in applications and unfettered exchange of information and ideas. (2) The success of the Internet is built on the establishment of certain commonly observed principles of practice, expressed in Internet protocols, governing the manner in which transmissions are exchanged. Interoperation among competing Internet providers on the basis of these principles assures that the Internet remains a generic, flexible platform that supports innovation and free expression. (3) This flexible platform, commonly referred to as the IP layer of the Internet, enables users to independently develop innovative applications by devising rules and conventions describing how information transmitted between connected users will be interpreted in order to serve diverse purposes. The vast collection of applications that have been freely created in this manner is commonly referred to as the application layer of the Internet. (4) The Internet protocols that created this architecture have been developed and maintained by globally recognized standards bodies through participatory processes that work to develop optimal engineering designs and establish the consensus necessary for interoperability. (5) Among the commonly-observed principles of practice that govern Internet transmissions are the following: a) Transmissions are broken down into small pieces referred to as "packets," comprised of small portions of the overall information useful to the users at each transmission's endpoints. A small set of data is prefixed to these packets, describing the source and destination of each packet and how it is to be treated. b) Internet routers transmit these packets to various other routers, changing routers freely as a means of managing network flow. c) Internet routers transmit packets independently of each other and independently of the applications that the packets are supporting. (6) These principles governing the IP layer establish a technical behavior that not only assures the platform's flexibility, but also assures its reliability, availability, universal accessibility, and uniform treatment of information flow. The IP layer assures that all applications may compete on a level basis of connectivity, be they commercially developed by a major corporation and made available to millions, or non- commercial applications developed by individuals and offered at no charge. (7) These principles of practice are commonly understood and recognized as features of existing, commonly- observed communications standards defining the behavior of the Internet transport. (8) This settled understanding of the Internet, based on an architecture created by well-recognized standards bodies, leading to user expectations about the accessibility and behavior of the Internet, is what "the Internet" has come to mean to users in the United States and around the world. (9) Network providers who analyze and interpret the types of applications being conveyed within packets at the IP layer in order to offer special service features (including but not limited to prioritized delivery) intrinsically favor particular application designs that they recognize over competing ones. This practice therefore works at odds with the flexibility and other desirable features of the IP layer brought about by the above-described principles of practice. They depend, for their success, on the neutral platform afforded at the IP layer, even as they upset the neutrality of the IP layer to benefit services best offered at the application layer. (10) Network providers who offer special treatment for specific types of applications by identifying the applications being conveyed by packets, presently face competition from providers who provide neutral networks by means of the above principles, as well as from the diversity of applications, flexibility, uniform treatment of information flow, availability and access made possible by these networks. (11) If network providers in the United States were given support in legislation for presenting as "Internet" services that diverge from the above global principles of practice, as they offer special treatment of packet transmissions on the basis of identifying particular types of applications, the result would be to: a) supplant and undermine the consensus authority currently accorded to existing international protocols and standards-making processes; b) impair innovation and competition by undermining the flexibility and other desirable features afforded by the technical behavior of the Internet transport as described above; c) deny consumers the expectation of quality and breadth of service globally associated with the Internet; and d) suppress freedom of speech within the United States, while the people of other nations continue to enjoy unabridged Internet communications; (12) It is in the national interest to a) support the international consensus authority that gave rise to the current IP layer and associated protocols; b) encourage innovation in the applications layer of the Internet through the flexibility, reliability, availability, and accessibility afforded by the commonly established principles of practice expressed in existing consensus standards for the IP layer; and c) assure consumers in the United States that the globally accessible and open architecture of the Internet will be preserved even as some Internet access providers may choose to compete in offering additional features to their customers. SEC. 3. DECEPTIVE PRACTICES IN PROVIDING INTERNET ACCESS. (1) Definitions. As used in this Section: (A) Internet. The term Internet means the worldwide, publicly accessible system of interconnected computer networks that transmit data by packet switching using the standard Internet Protocol (IP), some characteristics of which include: i) Transmissions between users who hold globally reachable addresses, and which transmissions are broken down into smaller segments referred to as "packets" comprised of a small portion of information useful to the users at each transmission's endpoints, and a small set of prefixed data describing the source and destination of each transmission and how the packet is to be treated; ii) routers that transmit these packets to various other routers on a best efforts basis, changing routers freely as a means of managing network flow; and iii) said routers transmit packets independently of each other and independently of the particular application in use, in accordance with globally defined protocol requirements and recommendations. (B) Internet access. The term Internet access means a service that enables users to transmit and receive transmissions of data using the Internet Protocol in a manner that is agnostic to the nature, source or destination of the transmission of any packet. Such IP transmissions may include information, text, sounds, images and other content such as messaging and electronic mail. (2) Any person engaged in interstate commerce that charges a fee for the provision of Internet access must in fact provide access to the Internet in accord with the above definition, regardless whether additional proprietary content, information or other services are also provided as part of a package of services offered to consumers. (3) Network providers that offer special features based on analyzing and identifying particular applications being conveyed by packet transmissions must not describe these services as "Internet" services. Any representation as to the speed or bandwidth of the Internet access shall be limited to the speed or bandwidth allocated to Internet access. (4) Unfair or Deceptive Act or Practice- A violation of paragraphs 2 or 3 shall be treated as a violation of a rule defining an unfair or deceptive act or practice prescribed under section 18(a)(1)(B) of the Federal Trade Commission Act (15 U.S.C. 57a(a)(1)(B)). The Federal Trade Commission shall enforce this Act in the same manner, by the same means, and with the same jurisdiction as though all applicable terms and provisions of the Federal Trade Commission Act were incorporated into and made a part of this Act.

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Anyone at HopOne Internet?
by payam＠bhsecurity.com 12 Jul '06

12 Jul '06

Hey guys, Just wondering if anyone on here works at HopOne's Network Eng. dep/Noc... let me know off list... Thanks, -Payam

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