Re: Battery Maint in LEC equipment
-----Original Message----- From: Sean Donelan [mailto:sean@donelan.com] Sent: Sunday, June 5, 2005 04:02 AM To: 'David Lesher' Cc: 'nanog list' Subject: Re: Battery Maint in LEC equipment
On Sat, 4 Jun 2005, David Lesher wrote:
Have any NANOG'ers [NANOGites? NANOGees?] run into this? Again, this is LEC owned, LEC maintained, equipment....Do you provide generator power for such in your space?
Generally, the ILECs were the only ones that did this. I've had multiple CLECs (Brooks, MFS, WilTel, etc) install fibermux cabinets, none of them provided any backup batteries by default. They used local building power, and we had to make sure they were connected to our backup generator.
If you wanted to pay for it, some of the CLECs would add batteries. But it wasn't part of the base package.
All the AT&T pops usually have nice battery and gen sets. That's what I like. Dee
In NJ, Verizon, MFS, and Telcove all install batteries. We put them on our UPS and Genset anyway, however. On Sun, 5 Jun 2005, W.D.McKinney wrote:
-----Original Message----- From: Sean Donelan [mailto:sean@donelan.com] Sent: Sunday, June 5, 2005 04:02 AM To: 'David Lesher' Cc: 'nanog list' Subject: Re: Battery Maint in LEC equipment
On Sat, 4 Jun 2005, David Lesher wrote:
Have any NANOG'ers [NANOGites? NANOGees?] run into this? Again, this is LEC owned, LEC maintained, equipment....Do you provide generator power for such in your space?
Generally, the ILECs were the only ones that did this. I've had multiple CLECs (Brooks, MFS, WilTel, etc) install fibermux cabinets, none of them provided any backup batteries by default. They used local building power, and we had to make sure they were connected to our backup generator.
If you wanted to pay for it, some of the CLECs would add batteries. But it wasn't part of the base package.
All the AT&T pops usually have nice battery and gen sets. That's what I like.
Dee
-- Alex Rubenstein, AR97, K2AHR, alex@nac.net, latency, Al Reuben Net Access Corporation, 800-NET-ME-36, http://www.nac.net
Same with TWTC, at least here in N.C. If not nationally. I recently had Bellsouth install a private ring into my facility, and I didn't see the reason for a battery shelf if power to the datacenter floor was dead. Anyway, we ended up having to add a battery shelf because the rectifiers could not hold up the mux on replacement of one of the two rectifiers. Fun things to learn 72 hours from turn-up.... -Justin On Sun, 2005-06-05 at 00:09 -0400, Alex Rubenstein wrote:
In NJ, Verizon, MFS, and Telcove all install batteries.
We put them on our UPS and Genset anyway, however.
[SNIP]
On Sun, 5 Jun 2005, Alex Rubenstein wrote:
In NJ, Verizon, MFS, and Telcove all install batteries.
We put them on our UPS and Genset anyway, however.
The corollary to this question: If your data center has an adequate DC plant, will the carriers insist on installing their own batteries and rectifiers? And how many of them have redundant supplies to take advantage of an A and B feed from you? Typically, because they're the phone company, if you offer them DC, they'll insist on AC. If ou offer them AC, they'll want DC. And it seems that wherever you want the MPOE/drop they'll have some reason to install it as far away as possible. :-) -- Jay Hennigan - CCIE #7880 - Network Administration - jay@west.net WestNet: Connecting you to the planet. 805 884-6323 WB6RDV NetLojix Communications, Inc. - http://www.netlojix.com/
In NJ, Verizon, MFS, and Telcove all install batteries.
We put them on our UPS and Genset anyway, however.
The corollary to this question:
If your data center has an adequate DC plant, will the carriers insist on installing their own batteries and rectifiers? And how many of them have redundant supplies to take advantage of an A and B feed from you?
In a new center we are currently building, Telcove has (happily) accepted our A- and B- feed DC power. They were almost happy, it seemed, to not have to worry about this.
Typically, because they're the phone company, if you offer them DC, they'll insist on AC. If ou offer them AC, they'll want DC. And it seems that wherever you want the MPOE/drop they'll have some reason to install it as far away as possible. :-)
That only happens when you let them think. We don't. We (more or less) say, "put your stuff here, or don't sell to us." -- Alex Rubenstein, AR97, K2AHR, alex@nac.net, latency, Al Reuben Net Access Corporation, 800-NET-ME-36, http://www.nac.net
On Sun, 5 Jun 2005, Jay Hennigan wrote:
If your data center has an adequate DC plant, will the carriers insist on installing their own batteries and rectifiers? And how many of them have redundant supplies to take advantage of an A and B feed from you?
If you are willing to sign some liability waivers, and maybe pay some special construction charges, I've found most ILECs are willing to use your plant. But remember, the ILEC is stuck with servicing that building long after you may disappear. They learned that lesson over the last few years when a lot of expensive, empty data centers are now being used for other things. The bankruptcy auctioneers carted away the redundant power supplies and back up generators. Needing to do a second construction job to install the batteries and rectifiers later probably wipes out any savings from not installing them originally.
--On June 5, 2005 8:11:41 PM -0700 Jay Hennigan <jay@west.net> wrote:
The corollary to this question:
If your data center has an adequate DC plant, will the carriers insist on installing their own batteries and rectifiers? And how many of them have redundant supplies to take advantage of an A and B feed from you?
There's no typical response. Here in QWest territory they drop their own cabinet and pull AC power for their own rectifiers and battery string inside the cabinet. (I helped lump the freaking batteries oy...) -- "Genius might be described as a supreme capacity for getting its possessors into trouble of all kinds." -- Samuel Butler
On Sun, 5 Jun 2005, W.D.McKinney wrote:
If you wanted to pay for it, some of the CLECs would add batteries. But it wasn't part of the base package.
All the AT&T pops usually have nice battery and gen sets. That's what I like.
I wasn't refering to their POPs. I was refering to the customer location. I've been wondering when the building codes will be updated. Currently the building codes require backup generators for elevators in high-rise buildings, but not for the telecommunications room in high-rise building (other than the fire alarm). Instead of pulling individual copper pairs from a POP to the high-rise building, a CLEC may install a fiber mux in the basement and break-down individual circuits locally to copper. When the building looses power, so does the fiber mux. Of course, adding batteries to the fiber mux doesn't solve the problem of PBXs or even modern pay telephones in office buildings not working when power fails. Who replaces the battery in your cell phone when it expires? How about the battery in your cordless phone? Or the battery in your smoke alarm? If you don't want to do it yourself, for a fee you can hire someone else to do it for you. But then people would complain about the fee, and how they could do it themselves for less.
On Sun, Jun 05, 2005 at 12:56:34AM -0400, Sean Donelan wrote:
I've been wondering when the building codes will be updated. Currently the building codes require backup generators for elevators in high-rise buildings, but not for the telecommunications room in high-rise building (other than the fire alarm). Instead of pulling individual copper pairs from a POP to the high-rise building, a CLEC may install a fiber mux in the basement and break-down individual circuits locally to copper. When the building looses power, so does the fiber mux.
Of course, adding batteries to the fiber mux doesn't solve the problem of PBXs or even modern pay telephones in office buildings not working when power fails.
Who replaces the battery in your cell phone when it expires? How about the battery in your cordless phone? Or the battery in your smoke alarm?
If you don't want to do it yourself, for a fee you can hire someone else to do it for you. But then people would complain about the fee, and how they could do it themselves for less.
Well, this seems akin to the old "FOB Point" conversation in wholesale and retail sales: "what is the service point?" Or, more clearly: "whose responsibility it is to make sure that the service is available at the service point?" It seems a contractual issue, to me, in those cases where it's not a regulatory one. Cheers, -- jra -- Jay R. Ashworth jra@baylink.com Designer Baylink RFC 2100 Ashworth & Associates The Things I Think '87 e24 St Petersburg FL USA http://baylink.pitas.com +1 727 647 1274 If you can read this... thank a system administrator. Or two. --me
Even though it is fed with N+1 UPS power, Qwest put N+1 rectifiers & batteries for their fiber cabinet they installed for me a few years ago. At the time, batteries were required no matter what, and they say they will replace them every 5 years. A little-town independent telco however, refused to even install a data center fiber shelf unless I provided them with DC power. It just seems to depend on the whim of the telco. As prices fall, so does level of service. NANOGers all know providing uninterruptible power in the current evolving networks is hard as the communications infrastructure continues to decentralize. Providing non stop power for long term power failures with generators scattered all over the place is insanely hard. Keeping them running during a widespread 'event' is even harder. Everyone wants (expects) "always on" dial tone. And everyone wants cheap calling and cheep bandwidth. Batteries, generators, and their maintenance/operation are expensive. A resilient built network is much more expensive than a non resilient one. Eventually the public will start to realize this, and start to demand laws to maintain certain minimum levels of service. It won't happen until some large disaster, or touching news story about some preventable tragedy brings it in front of the public. People will have to die for this trend to change. The non-reliable VOIP as a lifeline, even if it's not intended as one, is the tip of this iceberg. (by the way, like many other forms of regulation, the same goes for internet regulation.... if some shady network somewhere ever turns out to be the root cause of some incident where a number of deaths occur, regulation will soon follow) Aside from human error, right now the weakest link in the net is the grid, and that is a link that isn't apparently getting any stronger.
As prices fall, so does level of service. NANOGers all know providing uninterruptible power in the current evolving networks is hard as the communications infrastructure continues to decentralize. Providing non stop power for long term power failures with generators scattered all over the place is insanely hard.
Aside from human error, right now the weakest link in the net is the grid, and that is a link that isn't apparently getting any stronger.
It is interesting to note that one cause of the 6 hour Internet outage in Moscow was their belief that oin-site generators are not needed for telecom facilities. They felt that their AC power generation system was robust enough that providing 3 seperate power feeds into the M9 site contain MSK-IX was sufficient. And the power outage did show that the Russian power system architecture was indeed more robust than the American one. Their cascading failure was contained to a small area and power was restored faster than the August 2003 northeast failure. Perhaps there are lessons to be learned here by taking a closer look at what the Russian architecture is, what they expected to achieve with it, and what went wrong beyond the fact that old generators were not properly maintained or replaced. Is it possible to provide a municipal AC power grid for telecom facilities that can reliably power those facilities without recourse to on-site generators? After all, if there are working circuits into a site that means that there are undamaged paths which could be carrying AC current into the site. And if there are functioning gas lines into a site there are also undamaged paths which could be carrying AC current into a site. Note that I am assuming that at least one of the redundant power feeds into a site would be independent of the power grid, i.e. a municipal generator that supplies only telecom sites and data centers in a local area. --Michael Dillon
participants (9)
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Alex Rubenstein
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Jay Hennigan
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Jay R. Ashworth
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Jerry Pasker
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Justin Kreger
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Michael Loftis
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Michael.Dillon@btradianz.com
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Sean Donelan
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W.D.McKinney