Re: Which had more impact on the net?
At 01:47 AM 9/27/2001 -0400, Sean Donelan wrote:
Which had more impact on the the net?
1. Destruction in New York City Sept 11 and following days 2. Nimda virus/worm on Sept Sept 18 and following days 3. Multiple fiber cuts on Sept 26
I vote for #3, if you are considering a purely technological / routing Point Of View, which is the point of this mailing list. Affecting the backbones hurts everyone, everywhere, trying to do anything on the 'Net. The other are two localized (either in type or location) to matter overall. NIMDA did not affect e-mail, chat, IM, et cetera (pretty much), and did not even affect most web servers enough to matter to end users. News web sites being down did not affect anything other than the news web sites being down. And the destruction of a couple COs within a few city blocks (*and* a few city blocks :-{ ) is not - from a purely technological / routing standpoint - that big a deal. OTOH, #1 has a much more lasting impact. From increased traffic on web sites for years to come if this drags out, to the affect on "disaster planning", to the impact many of us who help run the Internet feel (I know I do), September 11th will have a much more profound impact on the 'Net than fiber cuts, especially in the long term But then, even if not one fiber was cut, not one website saw increased traffic, and not one colo was damaged on September 11th, it would still have a more of an impact than the other two in a lot of ways which are hard to measure at the command line of a cisco or Juniper. -- TTFN, patrick
Actually, my vote goes for #2 .. in terms of sheer number of prefixes whose routes were affected (obviously a question of how you define "impact..") Take a look at the following: http://www.renesys.com/projects/bgp_instability These pages contain some unsettling analysis of the effects of Microsoft worms like Code Red II and Nimda on global BGP routing instability. They've been significantly extended since last week, and we *strongly* invite the NANOG community to send us supporting data (or even anecdotes, let's be generous) from the propagation periods. We were shocked to see how little sustained global effect on routing stability there was from power outages, train wrecks, backhoe fade, and the like. In terms of generating sustained routing noise and affecting (at least transiently) large numbers of prefixes, the worms win hands down. --jim (cowie@renesys.com)
At 01:47 AM 9/27/2001 -0400, Sean Donelan wrote:
Which had more impact on the the net?
1. Destruction in New York City Sept 11 and following days 2. Nimda virus/worm on Sept Sept 18 and following days 3. Multiple fiber cuts on Sept 26
I vote for #3, if you are considering a purely technological / routing Point Of View, which is the point of this mailing list. Affecting the backbones hurts everyone, everywhere, trying to do anything on the 'Net. The other are two localized (either in type or location) to matter overall.
NIMDA did not affect e-mail, chat, IM, et cetera (pretty much), and did not even affect most web servers enough to matter to end users. News web sites being down did not affect anything other than the news web sites being down. And the destruction of a couple COs within a few city blocks (*and* a few city blocks :-{ ) is not - from a purely technological / routing standpoint - that big a deal.
OTOH, #1 has a much more lasting impact. From increased traffic on web sites for years to come if this drags out, to the affect on "disaster planning", to the impact many of us who help run the Internet feel (I know I do), September 11th will have a much more profound impact on the 'Net than fiber cuts, especially in the long term
But then, even if not one fiber was cut, not one website saw increased traffic, and not one colo was damaged on September 11th, it would still have a more of an impact than the other two in a lot of ways which are hard to measure at the command line of a cisco or Juniper.
-- TTFN, patrick
On Thu, 27 Sep 2001 cowie@renesys.com wrote:
http://www.renesys.com/projects/bgp_instability
These pages contain some unsettling analysis of the effects of Microsoft worms like Code Red II and Nimda on global BGP routing instability. They've been significantly extended since last week, and we *strongly* invite the NANOG community to send us supporting data (or even anecdotes, let's be generous) from the propagation periods.
I read over it quickly, a lot of great data. One thing you may want to consider is the difference multi-hop BGP has in your data collection. For several years, router vendors give priority to locally sourced routing packets on local interfaces. But on multi-hop sessions, I believe that prioritization is lost which may show up as more instability than is actually present at the local BGP exchanges.
participants (3)
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cowie@renesys.com
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Patrick W. Gilmore
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Sean Donelan