RFC2544 Testing Equipment
Greetings all, Looking for a good test set. Primary use will be testing L2 circuits (It'll technically be VPLS, But the test set will just see L2). Being able to test routed L3 would also be useful. Most of the sets I've seen are two sided, A "reflector" at the remote side, And the test set in hand run by the technician. Looking to test up to 1Gb/s at various packet sizes, Measure Packet loss, Jitter..etc. Primarily Copper, But if it had some form of optical port, I wouldn't complain. Outputting a report that we can provide to the customer would be useful, But isn't mandatory. Doesn't need anything fancy, Like MPLS awareness, VLAN ID's..etc. Nick Olsen Sr. Network Engineer Florida High Speed Internet (321) 205-1100 x106
When we had to do this once in a blue moon, we just bought a pair of old Agilent Framescopes off ebay. They worked great but we had issues getting reporting out of them. They had RJ45 and SFP on them. -----Original Message----- From: NANOG [mailto:nanog-bounces+james=arenalgroup.co@nanog.org] On Behalf Of Nick Olsen Sent: Tuesday, May 30, 2017 10:23 AM To: nanog@nanog.org Subject: RFC2544 Testing Equipment Greetings all, Looking for a good test set. Primary use will be testing L2 circuits (It'll technically be VPLS, But the test set will just see L2). Being able to test routed L3 would also be useful. Most of the sets I've seen are two sided, A "reflector" at the remote side, And the test set in hand run by the technician. Looking to test up to 1Gb/s at various packet sizes, Measure Packet loss, Jitter..etc. Primarily Copper, But if it had some form of optical port, I wouldn't complain. Outputting a report that we can provide to the customer would be useful, But isn't mandatory. Doesn't need anything fancy, Like MPLS awareness, VLAN ID's..etc. Nick Olsen Sr. Network Engineer Florida High Speed Internet (321) 205-1100 x106
JW, have you moved on to EtherSAM? That's what I'd be looking for myself. On Tue, May 30, 2017 at 7:28 AM James Breeden <James@arenalgroup.co> wrote:
When we had to do this once in a blue moon, we just bought a pair of old Agilent Framescopes off ebay. They worked great but we had issues getting reporting out of them. They had RJ45 and SFP on them.
-----Original Message----- From: NANOG [mailto:nanog-bounces+james=arenalgroup.co@nanog.org] On Behalf Of Nick Olsen Sent: Tuesday, May 30, 2017 10:23 AM To: nanog@nanog.org Subject: RFC2544 Testing Equipment
Greetings all,
Looking for a good test set. Primary use will be testing L2 circuits (It'll technically be VPLS, But the test set will just see L2). Being able to test routed L3 would also be useful. Most of the sets I've seen are two sided, A "reflector" at the remote side, And the test set in hand run by the technician.
Looking to test up to 1Gb/s at various packet sizes, Measure Packet loss, Jitter..etc. Primarily Copper, But if it had some form of optical port, I wouldn't complain. Outputting a report that we can provide to the customer would be useful, But isn't mandatory. Doesn't need anything fancy, Like MPLS awareness, VLAN ID's..etc.
Nick Olsen Sr. Network Engineer Florida High Speed Internet (321) 205-1100 x106
JDSU make some nice ones that we use to qualify cell tower back haul. Not cheap though -----Original Message----- From: "Jeremy Austin" <jhaustin@gmail.com> Sent: Tuesday, May 30, 2017 11:29am To: "James Breeden" <James@arenalgroup.co>, "nick@flhsi.com" <nick@flhsi.com>, "nanog@nanog.org" <nanog@nanog.org> Subject: Re: RFC2544 Testing Equipment JW, have you moved on to EtherSAM? That's what I'd be looking for myself. On Tue, May 30, 2017 at 7:28 AM James Breeden <James@arenalgroup.co> wrote:
When we had to do this once in a blue moon, we just bought a pair of old Agilent Framescopes off ebay. They worked great but we had issues getting reporting out of them. They had RJ45 and SFP on them.
-----Original Message----- From: NANOG [mailto:nanog-bounces+james=arenalgroup.co@nanog.org] On Behalf Of Nick Olsen Sent: Tuesday, May 30, 2017 10:23 AM To: nanog@nanog.org Subject: RFC2544 Testing Equipment
Greetings all,
Looking for a good test set. Primary use will be testing L2 circuits (It'll technically be VPLS, But the test set will just see L2). Being able to test routed L3 would also be useful. Most of the sets I've seen are two sided, A "reflector" at the remote side, And the test set in hand run by the technician.
Looking to test up to 1Gb/s at various packet sizes, Measure Packet loss, Jitter..etc. Primarily Copper, But if it had some form of optical port, I wouldn't complain. Outputting a report that we can provide to the customer would be useful, But isn't mandatory. Doesn't need anything fancy, Like MPLS awareness, VLAN ID's..etc.
Nick Olsen Sr. Network Engineer Florida High Speed Internet (321) 205-1100 x106
On 30/05/17 16:22, Nick Olsen wrote:
Looking to test up to 1Gb/s at various packet sizes, Measure Packet loss, Jitter..etc. Primarily Copper, But if it had some form of optical port, I wouldn't complain. Outputting a report that we can provide to the customer would be useful, But isn't mandatory. Doesn't need anything fancy, Like MPLS awareness, VLAN ID's..etc. Viavi, VeEX and EXFO all do products in this space; Viavi/JDSU and VeEX do quite low cost handhelds with a limited feature set (with reporting to USB sticks et al), EXFO's handheld is a bit chunkier but a bit more capable.
I quite liked the VeEX MX100e+ and Viavi Smartclass Ethernet units, they'll both do RFC2544. Having said that, you probably want to be testing Y.1564 (which those boxes will both do) if you're doing turn-up testing. Viavi and EXFO all have their own "flavours" which make things cleverer/easier if you have a basic environment, but I've found myself using the standards-based versions most of the time really. Lots of options for reflectors - all the vendors have them in various guises, if you have a VPLS setup then probably you'd go from a 1U box next to your VPLS box through the VPLS pipe through to the endpoint. We ended up buying a pair of EXFO FTB-1s but we're doing RFC2544 etc at 10G, so a slightly different kettle of fish. James
We used VeEX for a while and had our CO Techs run around with hand-held VeEx testers and run tests from them to a VeEx loopback device.... I config'd mpls pw's between them. We don't really do this anymore... we now role out Accedian MetroNid's and MetroNode's which have a lot of this RFC2544 and Y.1731 (accedian paa) built-in... -Aaron
On 30 May 2017 at 16:41, James Harrison <james@talkunafraid.co.uk> wrote:
On 30/05/17 16:22, Nick Olsen wrote:
Looking to test up to 1Gb/s at various packet sizes, Measure Packet loss, Jitter..etc. Primarily Copper, But if it had some form of optical port, I wouldn't complain. Outputting a report that we can provide to the customer would be useful, But isn't mandatory. Doesn't need anything fancy, Like MPLS awareness, VLAN ID's..etc.
...
if you have a VPLS setup then probably you'd go from a 1U box next to your VPLS box through the VPLS pipe through to the endpoint.
If you are using VPLS then you need to send 1Gbs of broadcast traffic and see how that cripples your network and send 1Gbps of BPDUs and ARP requests/responses etc. to see how that ruins everything, as your customer will loop it at some point. Also to check how your PEs work and if storm-control or similar is working. We had an issue with a VPLS instance where different model edge PEs had their core facing interfaces built in different ways; some had a physical interface configured facing the core, some a sub-interface, some an SVI/BVI/BDI etc, it turned out that device X won't tunnel PPP packets over VPLS/pseudowires when the core facing interface is an SVI, model Y will but not when using EVCs etc. People usually test TCP/UDP over IPv4 which doesn't tell you much about what your equipment/service can or can't do and how it will fail. Cheers, James.
I could recommend Accedian Metro NID for that purpose. Copper + SFP. L2 and L3 testing. Pawel
-----Original Message----- From: NANOG [mailto:nanog- bounces+pawel.slesicki=thomsonreuters.com@nanog.org] On Behalf Of Nick Olsen Sent: Tuesday, 30 May 2017 17:23 To: nanog@nanog.org Subject: [SPF] RFC2544 Testing Equipment
Greetings all,
Looking for a good test set. Primary use will be testing L2 circuits (It'll technically be VPLS, But the test set will just see L2). Being able to test routed L3 would also be useful. Most of the sets I've seen are two sided, A "reflector" at the remote side, And the test set in hand run by the technician.
Looking to test up to 1Gb/s at various packet sizes, Measure Packet loss, Jitter..etc. Primarily Copper, But if it had some form of optical port, I wouldn't complain. Outputting a report that we can provide to the customer would be useful, But isn't mandatory. Doesn't need anything fancy, Like MPLS awareness, VLAN ID's..etc.
Nick Olsen Sr. Network Engineer Florida High Speed Internet (321) 205-1100 x106
On 30 May 2017 at 16:22, Nick Olsen <nick@flhsi.com> wrote:
Greetings all,
Looking for a good test set. Primary use will be testing L2 circuits (It'll technically be VPLS, But the test set will just see L2). Being able to test routed L3 would also be useful. Most of the sets I've seen are two sided, A "reflector" at the remote side, And the test set in hand run by the technician.
Looking to test up to 1Gb/s at various packet sizes, Measure Packet loss, Jitter..etc. Primarily Copper, But if it had some form of optical port, I wouldn't complain. Outputting a report that we can provide to the customer would be useful, But isn't mandatory. Doesn't need anything fancy, Like MPLS awareness, VLAN ID's..etc.
Nick Olsen Sr. Network Engineer Florida High Speed Internet (321) 205-1100 x106
If you are just testing the forwarding at layer 2 and have no budget you can use free software and a laptop (for your copper requirement). I've been writing this (https://github.com/jwbensley/Etherate) and we use that as well as hardware testers. Cheers, James.
Cool. Seems you're using AF_PACKET, which makes it actually unique. iperf/netperf etc use UDP or TCP socket, so UDP performance is just abysmal, you can't saturate 1GE link with any reliability. So measuring for example packet loss is not possible at all. I've been meaning to write AF_PACKET based UDP sender/receiver and have gotten pretty far with friend of mine on rust version, we can congest 1GE (on minimum size frames) on Linux reliably and actually tell if you're lossy. It has server/client design, where client requests via JSON based messages through control-channel server to receive or send, and what exactly. Alas, we're only 80% there, and seem to struggle to find time to polish it for initial release. We definitely need tool like iperf, which performs at least to 1GE, and AF_PACKET can do that, UDP socket cannot. Alas 10GE is still pipe dream for anything as portable as iperf, as you'd need to use DPDK, netmap or equivalent which will remove the NIC from userland, there are quite few options for that use-case, but no good option for use-case when you want at least 1GE but you cannot remove NIC from userland. On 31 May 2017 at 13:36, James Bensley <jwbensley@gmail.com> wrote:
On 30 May 2017 at 16:22, Nick Olsen <nick@flhsi.com> wrote:
Greetings all,
Looking for a good test set. Primary use will be testing L2 circuits (It'll technically be VPLS, But the test set will just see L2). Being able to test routed L3 would also be useful. Most of the sets I've seen are two sided, A "reflector" at the remote side, And the test set in hand run by the technician.
Looking to test up to 1Gb/s at various packet sizes, Measure Packet loss, Jitter..etc. Primarily Copper, But if it had some form of optical port, I wouldn't complain. Outputting a report that we can provide to the customer would be useful, But isn't mandatory. Doesn't need anything fancy, Like MPLS awareness, VLAN ID's..etc.
Nick Olsen Sr. Network Engineer Florida High Speed Internet (321) 205-1100 x106
If you are just testing the forwarding at layer 2 and have no budget you can use free software and a laptop (for your copper requirement). I've been writing this (https://github.com/jwbensley/Etherate) and we use that as well as hardware testers.
Cheers, James.
-- ++ytti
On 31 May 2017 at 11:56, Saku Ytti <saku@ytti.fi> wrote:
Cool. Seems you're using AF_PACKET, which makes it actually unique. iperf/netperf etc use UDP or TCP socket, so UDP performance is just abysmal, you can't saturate 1GE link with any reliability. So measuring for example packet loss is not possible at all.
I've been meaning to write AF_PACKET based UDP sender/receiver and have gotten pretty far with friend of mine on rust version, we can congest 1GE (on minimum size frames) on Linux reliably and actually tell if you're lossy. It has server/client design, where client requests via JSON based messages through control-channel server to receive or send, and what exactly. Alas, we're only 80% there, and seem to struggle to find time to polish it for initial release.
We definitely need tool like iperf, which performs at least to 1GE, and AF_PACKET can do that, UDP socket cannot. Alas 10GE is still pipe dream for anything as portable as iperf, as you'd need to use DPDK, netmap or equivalent which will remove the NIC from userland, there are quite few options for that use-case, but no good option for use-case when you want at least 1GE but you cannot remove NIC from userland.
Hi Saku, Yeah AF_PACKET sockets are used and you really need to be on a 4.x Kernel for better performance (update your NIC firmware etc). The problem with Etherate is that is uses Ethernet for the test data and control data and since Ethernet is loss-less is does some strange (read: lame) things like send some control or data frames three times to try and ensure the other side receives it when there is frame loss. Yeah 1G with large frames is do-able. 10G with large frames is also do-able with a fast CPU. Etherate is single threaded though so you’ll not get anywhere near 10G with 64 byte frames in Etherate. I have started writing a multi-threaded version which will use TCP sockets to exchange control data but still use AF_PACKET sockets for data plane traffic. 10G with 64 byte packets should be achievable (still writing it so not 100% confirmed yet) when using the PACKET_MMAP Tx/Rx rings in AF_PACKET which is what the new aptly named EtherateMT (multi-threaded) uses. One can then use multiple threads (each on a difference CPU core) and each with its own Tx or Rx ring buffer to push packets to the NIC and we can use RSS on the NIC and assign each NIC Tx queue to a separate core also for processing NET_TX and NET_RX IRQs. So it might take 12 or 16 cores but it should be do-able in EtherateMT still with the iperf like portability, whereas DPDK can do this on a single core (pkt-gen and moon-gen etc). However EtherateMT would ideally use only Kernel native features (no 3rd party libraries required or custom Kernel complication to enable an optional modules). Yeah Rust seems cool, it's on my "to-learn" list along with Go and seven thousand over things so writing in C for now. Cheers, James.
participants (9)
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Aaron Gould
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James Bensley
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James Breeden
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James Harrison
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Jeremy Austin
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Nick Olsen
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pawel.slesicki@thomsonreuters.com
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Saku Ytti
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Shawn L