easy way to scan for issues with path mtu discovery?
Hi all, Does anyone know of an easy way to scan for issues with path mtu discovery along a hop path? E.g. if you think someone is ICMP black-holing along a route, or even on the endpoint host, could you use some obscure nmap flag to find out for sure, and also to identify the offending hop/router/host? What tool would you use to test for this, and how would you do such a test? Is there any probing tool that does checks like this automatically? Seems to me this happens often enough that someone has probably already figured it out, so I am trying not to reinvent the wheel. All I can think of would be to handcraft packets of steadily increasing sizes and look for replies from each hop on the route (which would be laborious at best). Google has not been kind to my researches so far. I appreciate any help! --Patrick Darden
Dear Patrick,
Does anyone know of an easy way to scan for issues with path mtu discovery along a hop path? E.g. if you think someone is ICMP black-holing along a route, or even on the endpoint host, could you use some obscure nmap flag to find out for sure, and also to identify the offending hop/router/host? What tool would you use to test for this, and how would you do such a test? Is there any probing tool that does checks like this automatically?
Seems to me this happens often enough that someone has probably already figured it out, so I am trying not to reinvent the wheel. All I can think of would be to handcraft packets of steadily increasing sizes and look for replies from each hop on the route (which would be laborious at best). Google has not been kind to my researches so far.
If you have a cisco router: ping Protocol [ip]: Target IP address: x.x.x.x Repeat count [5]: Datagram size [100]: 1500 Timeout in seconds [2]: 1 Extended commands [n]: y Source address or interface: Type of service [0]: Set DF bit in IP header? [no]: yes Validate reply data? [no]: yes Data pattern [0xABCD]: Loose, Strict, Record, Timestamp, Verbose[none]: Sweep range of sizes [n]: y Sweep min size [36]: Sweep max size [18024]: 1500 Sweep interval [1]: Kind regards, Ingo Flaschberger
Darden, Patrick S. wrote:
Hi all,
Does anyone know of an easy way to scan for issues with path mtu discovery along a hop path? E.g. if you think someone is ICMP black-holing along a route, or even on the endpoint host, could you use some obscure nmap flag to find out for sure, and also to identify the offending hop/router/host? What tool would you use to test for this, and how would you do such a test? Is there any probing tool that does checks like this automatically?
Seems to me this happens often enough that someone has probably already figured it out, so I am trying not to reinvent the wheel. All I can think of would be to handcraft packets of steadily increasing sizes and look for replies from each hop on the route (which would be laborious at best). Google has not been kind to my researches so far.
Take a look at tracepath. http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&q=tracepath&btnG=Google+Search I haven't done much of anything with it but it may be of use to you. Justin
Look at mturoute: http://www.elifulkerson.com/projects/mturoute.php Frank -----Original Message----- From: Darden, Patrick S. [mailto:darden@armc.org] Sent: Tuesday, June 24, 2008 9:28 AM To: nanog@nanog.org Subject: easy way to scan for issues with path mtu discovery? Hi all, Does anyone know of an easy way to scan for issues with path mtu discovery along a hop path? E.g. if you think someone is ICMP black-holing along a route, or even on the endpoint host, could you use some obscure nmap flag to find out for sure, and also to identify the offending hop/router/host? What tool would you use to test for this, and how would you do such a test? Is there any probing tool that does checks like this automatically? Seems to me this happens often enough that someone has probably already figured it out, so I am trying not to reinvent the wheel. All I can think of would be to handcraft packets of steadily increasing sizes and look for replies from each hop on the route (which would be laborious at best). Google has not been kind to my researches so far. I appreciate any help! --Patrick Darden
On Tue, Jun 24, 2008 at 10:28:12AM -0400, Darden, Patrick S. wrote:
Hi all,
Does anyone know of an easy way to scan for issues with path mtu discovery along a hop path? E.g. if you think someone is ICMP black-holing along a route, or even on the endpoint host, could you use some obscure nmap flag to find out for sure, and also to identify the offending hop/router/host? What tool would you use to test for this, and how would you do such a test? Is there any probing tool that does checks like this automatically?
Seems to me this happens often enough that someone has probably already figured it out, so I am trying not to reinvent the wheel. All I can think of would be to handcraft packets of steadily increasing sizes and look for replies from each hop on the route (which would be laborious at best). Google has not been kind to my researches so far.
scamper is the best tool I've found: http://www.wand.net.nz/scamper/ Bill.
participants (5)
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Bill Owens
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Darden, Patrick S.
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Frank Bulk - iNAME
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Ingo Flaschberger
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Justin Shore