Performance probs / asymetric routing in the us
Hello, we have sometimes heavy performance problems and we are now at the end of our knowledge :-) The facts: we have a 3 Mbit Part of the OC3 going from Frankfurt (ECRC/Ebone) to Sprint. We never had longer peaks, there is enough space in the line. Sometimes more than one MB/sec. Ping times are quite good, so this cant be the reason for our problems. Some ftp Downloads from US-Sites (cisco.com, sun.com etc...) are as fast as a ISDN line. (6-7 kb/sec :-)) othes have 60-80kb/sec... Several Traceroutes now have shown us, that almost all routes in the usa are asymetric: Just one example: Von nitrous.digex.net: Type escape sequence to abort. Tracing the route to anify.farside.net (195.110.11.2) 1 icm-mae-e-f0/0.icp.net (192.41.177.240) 4 msec 4 msec 4 msec 2 icm-bb1-dc-1-0-T3.icp.net (198.67.131.10) [AS 1800] 4 msec 4 msec 4 msec 3 icm-pen-1-1-0-T3.icp.net (198.67.131.18) [AS 1800] 8 msec 4 msec 4 msec 4 icm-pen-14-P0/0-OC3C.icp.net (198.67.142.70) [AS 1800] 8 msec 4 msec 4 msec 5 icm-pen-13-P1/0-OC3C.icp.net (198.67.142.97) [AS 1800] 8 msec 8 msec 4 msec 6 198.67.142.86 [AS 1800] 88 msec 88 msec 165.117.55.2 64 msec 7 NCP.Frankfurt2.ECRC.NET (192.121.158.110) [AS 1755] 92 msec NCP.Frankfurt2.ECRC.NET (192.121.158.110) [AS 1755] 88 msec NCP.Frankfurt2.ECRC.NET (192.121.158.110) [AS 1755] 92 msec 8 165.117.50.26 76 msec seicom-gw-FFM2.ecrc.net (195.27.83.90) [AS 1273] 112 msec seicom-gw-FFM2.ecrc.net (195.27.83.90) [AS 1273] 136 msec 9 US-gw.Frankfurt.seicom.NET (194.97.193.18) [AS 5549] 128 msec US-gw.Frankfurt.seicom.NET (194.97.193.18) [AS 5549] 168 msec US-gw.Frankfurt.seicom.NET (194.97.193.18) [AS 5549] 128 msec 10 Frankfurt1-s0-0.bw-bone.net (195.254.83.33) [AS 5549] 352 msec 140 msec 156 msec 11 Heidelberg1-s3-7.bw-bone.net (195.110.0.85) [AS 8254] 156 msec 156 msec 168 msec 12 portal.farside.net (195.110.7.34) [AS 8254] 196 msec 288 msec 336 msec 13 anify.farside.net (195.110.11.2) [AS 8254] 128 msec 148 msec 160 msec and the way back: traceroute to nitrous.digex.net (205.197.249.3), 30 hops max, 40 byte packets 1 195.110.11.1 (195.110.11.1) 3.218 ms 2.171 ms 2.065 ms 2 core1 (195.110.7.33) 7.054 ms 4.865 ms 5.615 ms 3 Frankfurt1-s0-0.bw-bone.net (195.110.0.86) 8.134 ms 7.691 ms 8.097 ms 4 195.254.83.34 (195.254.83.34) 8.886 ms 7.593 ms 7.070 ms 5 Ebone-gw.I-bone.NET (194.97.193.17) 14.484 ms 16.114 ms 16.668 ms 6 s1-0-r1-FFM2.ecrc.net (195.27.83.89) 38.792 ms 34.726 ms 65.364 ms 7 frankfurt-ebs2-h2-0-1.ebone.net (192.121.158.109) 59.266 ms 47.429 ms 39.759 ms 8 198.67.142.85 (198.67.142.85) 116.419 ms 107.364 ms 140.257 ms 9 sprint-nap.digex.net (192.157.69.42) 127.001 ms 133.519 ms 122.598 ms 10 phl2-core2-f4-0.atlas.digex.net (165.117.51.37) 276.222 ms 144.815 ms 134.420 ms 11 dca1-cpe2-h10-1-0.atlas.digex.net (165.117.51.33) 124.355 ms 127.911 ms 139.501 ms 12 dca1-cpe8-fe4-0.atlas.digex.net (165.117.224.2) 148.073 ms 144.636 ms 131.157 ms 13 nitrous.digex.net (205.197.249.3) 259.808 ms 170.213 ms 196.965 ms Currently we dont have a second path to the us, so it must have other reasons. The route object in the RIPE Datebase contains the correct AS and Maintainer. We dont have a advisory: AS690 1:1800 2:1239(147) 3:1239(218) 4:1239(144) which some ISPs have even it. Is this still necessary ? Does it make sense ? The Source IPs belong either to several /19 Blocks in 195.X.X.X or one /17 in 195.X.X.X or one /18 in 194.X.X.X.According to the filter- policies, theses ip-blocks are good enough :-=) Are there other sources for gernerating filter-lists on the core router in the us than the ripe datebase ? To avoid wrong results due to the server load: can anybody provide my a ftp-sute, which is connected very good (OC3 or more) and has no local load problems caused by too much user on the system... Winfried -- --- Winfried Haug | SEICOM.DE & SCHWABEN.DE | Tel. +49 7121 9770- 0 Laiblinsplatz 12 | Internet+ISDN access & consulting | Fax. +49 7121 9770-19 72793 Pfullingen | Access in STGT + RT + TUE + BB + LB | Rack +49 7127 989-X haug@schwaben.net| 150*ISDN (64kb/X.75) / 100 * K56flex | Rack +49 711 9675-X haug@seicom.net |SAP-OSS * FTP * TELNET * NETNEWS * IRC | Rack +49 7121 709-X * 10 MBit DE-CIX * 2 MBit INXS * 3 MBit ecrc/ebone * 2 Mbit Belwue * 2 Mbit WIN
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Winfried Haug