Are respondents to suppose that the customer base and address space are evenly divided between the two cities, and that the ISP is too clueless to originate each /23 from the city that uses it, in iBGP? -Bill
On Apr 3, 2016, at 15:04, "magicboiz@hotmail.com" <magicboiz@hotmail.com> wrote:
Hi everybody!
as part of laboratory work at the university, I'm working on a BGP design study, and I would like to post some questions regarding IP address space allocation and its impact on BGP which are breaking my mind :)
Let's suppose we have an ISP/AS with two POPs: PARIS and LONDON. These two POPs are connected with redundant leased lines. Each POP has a BGP router speaking eBGP to different ISP providers/upstreams and also, each POP run its own OSPF area/ISIS area. Something like this:
<INET> ---eBGP---<LONDON POP-ospf area1>===redundant leased lines (ospf area0)===<PARIS POP- ospf area2>---eBGP---<INET>
Now, this AS/ISP gets one /22 prefix from it RIR (RIPE in this case), and starts to announce it to its upstreams in PARIS and LONDON at the same time.
My questions are:
1. What could happen in the case of total failure in the redundant leased lines? Black hole routing between POPs?
2. What are the best design methods to avoid this scenario?
2.1: adding a third POP creating a triangle? What if a POP looses connection with the other two POPs at the same time? Another black hole?
2.2: requesting another prefix and allocating 1:1 prefix:POP, so in the scenario each POP only would announce its prefix to the upstreams?
2.3: other?
Thanks in advance! J.