That's not always feasible. My routers have ACLs, but my servers for the most part do not. It's kind of counter productive to put ACLs on SMTP, POP3, IMAP, and HTTP\S ports, now isn't it? SIP, FTP, and SSH may or may not make sense, depending on the type and volume of users. Since there are at least some services that are subject to attack that must remain available to the whole Internet, the "just ACL everything" argument goes into the trash. We're back to how to handle abuse report generation and processing in a way that it is taken seriously by those within such a desire to do so. ----- Mike Hammett Intelligent Computing Solutions http://www.ics-il.com Midwest-IX http://www.midwest-ix.com ----- Original Message ----- From: "Stephen Satchell" <list@satchell.net> To: nanog@nanog.org Sent: Wednesday, April 29, 2020 11:50:42 AM Subject: Re: Abuse Desks On 4/29/20 9:24 AM, Mukund Sivaraman wrote:
If there's a lock on my door, and someone tries to pick it, you can call me at fault for having a lock on my door facing outside all you want. But the thief picking it has no business doing so, and will be guilty of a crime if caught.
This is a good start to an analogy. Let's build on it, courtesy to YouTube's "Lock Picking Lawyer". In a video, the host shows how to improve the security of a common easily-picked home lock: drill holes in the lock body, such that if someone picks the lock and tries to turn the keyway, the pins will fall into those carefully-placed holes and foil The Bad Guy(tm). In the networking world, we use an Access Control List to limit access to the service. Unlike the simple modification shown in LPL's video, the "lock" is still usable by users from authorized IP addresses. Or, we require the use of certificates to validate access within the SSHD server itself. Here's the deal: just blocking access or requiring certificate-based access is intrusion prevention. Having a log event when there are unsuccessful probes is intrusion [attempt] detection. Sure, the ne'er-do-well is kept out in the prevention cycle, but a persistent cracker lives by the axiom "if at first you don't succeed, try something else." You really want to stop an attacker from making a large number of attempts, such as with a Joe script. I turn off root SSH access, pinhole 22/tcp to a limited number of IP addresses, and monitor failed SUDO attempts. As I build up my new firewall, I'll turn off public SSH access completely, and instead use a robust VPN implementation. (Which has its own issues.)