On Sep 17, 2010, at 2:52 AM, Nathan Eisenberg wrote:
True net-neutrality means no provider can have a better service than another.
This statement is not true - or at least, I am not convinced of its truth. True net neutrality means no provider will artificially de-neutralize their service by introducing destination based priority on congested links.
This totally screws with private peering and the variety of requirements, as well as special services (such as akamai nodes). Many of these cases aren't about saturation, but better connectivity between content provider and ISP. Adding money or QOS to the equation is just icing on the cake.
From a false assumption follows false conclusions.
Why do you feel it's true that net-neutrality treads on private (or even public) peering, or content delivery platforms? In my understanding, they are two separate topics: Net (non)-neutrality is literally about prioritizing different packets on the *same* wire based on whether the destination or source is from an ACL of IPs. IE this link is congested, Netflix sends me a check every month, send their packets before the ones from Hulu and Youtube. The act of sending traffic down a different link directly to a peers' network does not affect the neutrality of either party one iota - in fact, it works to solve the congested link problem (Look! Adding capacity fixed it!).
The ethics of path distances, peering relationships and vector routing, while interesting, are out of scope in a discussion of neutrality. An argument which makes this a larger issue encompassing peering and vector routing is, in my opinion, either a straw man or a red herring (depending on how well it's presented) attempt to generate a second technoethical issue in order to defeat the first one.
Nathan
A big part of the problem here is that net neutrality has been given a variety of definitions, some of which I agree with, some of which I don't... Here are my understanding of some of the definitions (along with my basic opinion of each): 1. All potential peers are treated equally. (As much as I'd like to see this happen, it isn't realistic to expect it will happen and any imaginable attempt at legislating it will do more harm than good). 2. Traffic is not artificially prioritized on congested links due to subsidies from the source or destination. Note: This does not include prioritization requested by the link customer. (I think that it is important to have this for the internet to continue as a tool for the democratization of communication. I think that this will require legislative protection). 3. Net neutrality requires an open peering policy. (Personally, I am a fan of open peering policies. However, a network should have the freedom of choice to implement whatever peering policy they wish.) I'm sure there are more definitions floating around. People are welcome to comment on them. These are the ones I have seen take hold amongst various community stakeholders. Owen